CPT code 53448: Sphincter replacement, component removal and replacement2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington, DC area
Reports removal and replacement of urinary sphincter components, typically during operative management of a malfunctioning or otherwise unsuitable artificial urinary sphincter.
In Washington, DC area, Medicare pays $1,245.41 for 53448 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 53448 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 53448 covers
This operation involves removing and replacing urinary sphincter components, generally as revision of an implanted artificial urinary sphincter system. Urologists commonly perform it in a hospital or ambulatory surgery center for a patient whose implanted device requires operative replacement. The operative report should identify the components removed and implanted and describe the reason for the procedure, such as device malfunction or a change in the patient’s clinical condition.
Choose this code when the documented work matches its component removal-and-replacement service; distinguish it from removal alone, initial insertion, and repair without component replacement. The service has a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Washington, DC area compares for 53448
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 53448 runs from $1,055.65 in Arkansas to $1,498.79 in Alaska. Washington, DC area pays $1,245.41. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Washington, DC area · this page$1,245.41
- Los Angeles, CA · California$1,192.80−$52.61
- Miami, FL · Florida$1,304.67+$59.26
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,276.90+$31.49
- Manhattan, NY · New York$1,294.98+$49.57
- Alaska · Alaska$1,498.79+$253.38
- Alabama · Alabama$1,065.16−$180.25
Other areas in District of Columbia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $1,055.65 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $1,120.11 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $1,146.11 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.91 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $1,232.29 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $1,178.57 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $1,169.31 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $1,170.79 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $1,165.84 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $1,176.09 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $1,277.80 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $1,274.46 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $1,305.82 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $1,292.17 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $1,149.53 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $1,173.98 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $1,165.53 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $1,184.51 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $1,227.47 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $1,137.42 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $1,148.65 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $1,200.55 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $1,133.50 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $1,225.98 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $1,179.98 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $1,169.51 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $1,131.42 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $1,140.21 |
| IowaIowa | — | $1,059.83 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $1,068.70 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $1,220.03 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $1,173.77 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $1,231.73 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $1,071.95 |
| KansasKansas | — | $1,067.24 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $1,103.38 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $1,139.72 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $1,106.47 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $1,218.09 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $1,150.18 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $1,199.02 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $1,145.94 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $1,083.33 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $1,104.21 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $1,200.49 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $1,131.15 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $1,082.01 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $1,123.54 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $1,129.66 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $1,101.57 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $1,078.21 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $1,142.78 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $1,088.66 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $1,084.65 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $1,060.22 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $1,142.25 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,242.79 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,208.94 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $1,139.35 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $1,126.86 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $1,329.20 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $1,224.69 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $1,286.47 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $1,099.74 |
| OhioOhio | — | $1,119.27 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $1,090.95 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $1,161.31 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $1,112.69 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $1,187.21 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $1,114.49 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $1,144.60 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $1,156.17 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $1,106.85 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $1,077.77 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $1,071.89 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $1,149.64 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $1,110.67 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $1,124.95 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $1,134.78 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $1,133.24 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $1,130.22 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $1,184.04 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $1,119.09 |
| UtahUtah | — | $1,116.07 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $1,109.32 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $1,144.60 |
| VermontVermont | — | $1,091.65 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $1,144.35 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $1,227.09 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $1,063.20 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $1,148.42 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $1,117.45 |
53448 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 53448 rate is calculated
Each of 53448’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 53448
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work22.85
22.85 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense8.43
8.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.94
2.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
34.2200
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$1,142.98
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Washington, DC area inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
6,205
- Code
- 53448
- Physician work
- 22.85
- Practice expense
- 8.43
- Malpractice
- 2.94
GPCI2026.csv
39
- Locality
- Washington, DC area
- Physician work
- 1.054
- Practice expense
- 1.178
- Malpractice
- 1.113
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 22.85 | × 1.054 | 24.0839 |
| Practice expense | 8.43 | × 1.178 | 9.9305 |
| Malpractice | 2.94 | × 1.113 | 3.2722 |
| Total RVUs | 37.2867 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Washington, DC area$1245.41
Facility: (22.85 × 1.054 + 8.43 × 1.178 + 2.94 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $1245.41
Payment rules and modifiers for 53448
53448 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 53448
Sphincter replacement, component removal and replacement
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.08/0.83/0.09 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 53448
Sphincter replacement, component removal and replacement
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
53448 without 51 · national facility
$1,142.98
Sphincter replacement, component removal and replacement
53448-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$571.49
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 53448 has changed in Washington, DC area
53448 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,245.41 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,245.41 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,245.41 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,245.41 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,367.18 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,367.18 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,367.18 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,367.18 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,397.41 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,397.41 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,397.41 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $1,397.41 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,374.60 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,420.05 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,420.05 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,420.05 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,420.05 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,452.15 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,452.15 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,452.15 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,452.15 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,460.53 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,460.53 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,460.53 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,460.53 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,487.73 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,487.73 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,487.73 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,487.73 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,478.65 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,478.65 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,475.92 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,475.92 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,480.42 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,480.42 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,480.42 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,480.42 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,475.67 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,475.67 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,475.67 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,475.67 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,473.18 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,473.18 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,473.18 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,473.18 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,468.16 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,468.16 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,460.85 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,460.85 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,435.64 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,435.64 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,435.64 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,435.64 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,381.60 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,381.60 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,381.60 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,381.60 | RVU13AR |
Where the Washington, DC area rate applies
Washington, DC area is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in District of Columbia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Washington
53448 billing questions
How does this differ from 53446?
Code 53446 is for removal of the urinary sphincter without replacement. Use 53448 when the operative report supports removal and replacement of the components described by this service.
How does this differ from 53445?
Code 53445 describes initial insertion of an inflatable urinary sphincter system. This code describes removal and replacement of components of an existing system.
How should this be distinguished from 53447?
Both codes concern urinary sphincter removal and replacement. Select based on the exact service and component work documented in the operative report, rather than treating the codes as interchangeable.
Are related postoperative visits included?
Yes. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.
How are other procedures in the same session paid?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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