CPT code 53660: Urethral dilation, female, requiring physician skill2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports physician-performed dilation of the female urethra when skilled treatment is needed to widen the urethral passage.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities2.5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $78.83 for 53660 nationally in the office and $37.41 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $70.04–$103.59.

Medicare rate · 53660

Urethral dilation, female, requiring physician skill

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.69
Total RVUs
2.36
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$78.83

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 53660 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 53660 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 53660 covers

A urologist or other qualified physician uses an instrument to widen the female urethral passage when a clinical problem calls for skilled dilation. The service may be performed in an office or facility. It is distinct from routine catheter placement: the record should show why dilation was needed and the treatment performed, rather than only documenting passage of a catheter for drainage or specimen collection.

Select this code for the skilled female urethral dilation described by the service, not simply because a catheter was passed. When the documented condition is a urethral stricture, compare the stricture-specific codes, including the code family for female stricture dilation. This procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. If other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 53660 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$70.04 to $103.59

$70.04$86.81$103.59
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

53660 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$71.03$34.79
Alaska$92.60$48.49
Arizona$76.80$36.66
Arkansas$70.04$34.46
Atlanta, GA$80.28$38.20
Austin, TX$81.65$37.83
Bakersfield, CA$83.32$37.92
Baltimore area, MD$83.70$39.26
Beaumont, TX$73.86$36.17
Brazoria, TX$77.94$36.90

53660 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$70.04

$93.34

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
53660 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$92.601
AL$71.031
AR$70.041
AZ$76.801
CA$83.08–$103.5929
CO$81.921
CT$83.941
DC$89.831
DE$78.031
FL$77.83–$85.093
GA$73.60–$80.282
GU$84.981
HI$84.981
IA$72.701
ID$73.171
IL$75.71–$82.714
IN$73.581
KS$72.401
KY$72.701
LA$72.61–$76.062
MA$81.47–$89.782
MD$79.47–$89.833
ME$73.57–$77.362
MI$74.55–$78.802
MN$78.491
MO$71.43–$76.283
MS$70.751
MT$78.821
NC$74.301
ND$77.241
NE$73.071
NH$80.671
NJ$84.89–$88.962
NM$74.961
NV$78.431
NY$75.38–$92.635
OH$74.231
OK$72.551
OR$77.82–$84.412
PA$74.32–$81.932
PR$79.371
RI$80.731
SC$74.391
SD$77.051
TN$72.761
TX$73.86–$81.658
UT$75.371
VA$77.14–$89.832
VI$79.371
VT$76.981
WA$81.30–$91.542
WI$74.751
WV$73.021
WY$78.131

How the 53660 rate is calculated

Each of 53660’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 53660

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.69

0.69 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.59

1.59 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.08

0.08 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.3600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$78.83

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 53660

The CMS indicators that decide how 53660 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 53660

Urethral dilation, female, requiring physician skill

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

53660 without 51 · national office

$78.83

Urethral dilation, female, requiring physician skill

53660-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$39.42

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

53660 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 53660

    Urethral dilation, female, requiring physician skill0.69 wRVU

    $78.83

  • 53661

    Urethral dilation, female, subsequent0.7 wRVU

    $77.49−$1.34

  • 53665

    Urethral dilation, female, complicated0.74 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 53620

    Urethral dilation, female, initial1.58 wRVU

    $173.68+$94.85

How to choose

53661Urethral dilationFemale, subsequent
Both concern skilled female urethral dilation. Check the code definitions and documentation to distinguish the particular service represented by 53660 from its related code.
53665Urethral dilationFemale, complicated
This is the related skilled urethral-dilation code for male anatomy; 53660 is for female anatomy.
53620Urethral dilationFemale, initial
Choose the stricture-specific code when the record supports dilation of a female urethral stricture; 53660 describes skilled female urethral dilation outside that selection.

53660 billing questions

How does 53660 differ from female stricture-dilation codes?

Use the stricture-specific family when the record identifies and treats a urethral stricture. Code 53660 describes skilled dilation of the female urethra outside that stricture-specific selection.

Is routine catheterization reported as 53660?

No. The record must support skilled urethral dilation; passage of a catheter solely for drainage or specimen collection does not establish this service.

Should modifier 50 be appended for dilation of both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

Is same-day care included in the payment?

Yes. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 53660PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,224 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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