CPT code 55810: Radical prostatectomy, perineal approach2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Maryland

Reports radical removal of the prostate through a perineal approach, typically for prostate cancer when the operative plan uses this route.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities26 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 55810 in Maryland.

—Office (non-facility)
$1,167.88–$1,267.72Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Maryland
  2. What 55810 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 55810 covers

A urologist removes the prostate through an incision in the perineum as treatment for prostate cancer. Radical prostatectomy includes removal of the prostate and seminal vesicles; nerve-sparing may be performed when clinically appropriate. This is a major operation performed in an operating room, generally in a hospital or other surgical facility.

Choose this code for the perineal approach when the operation is radical and the documented extent matches this code rather than a code that includes pelvic lymph node work. The operative report should identify the approach, the structures removed, and any nerve-sparing or lymph node procedures. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 55810 pays more and less in Maryland

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

55810 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$1,221.64
Rest of MarylandUnavailable$1,167.88
Washington, DC areaUnavailable$1,267.72

How the 55810 rate is calculated

Each of 55810’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 55810

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work23.68

23.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.16

8.16 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.04

3.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

34.8800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,165.02

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 55810

55810 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 55810

Radical prostatectomy, perineal approach

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 55810

Radical prostatectomy, perineal approach

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

55810 without 51 · national facility

$1,165.02

Radical prostatectomy, perineal approach

55810-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$582.51

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

55810 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 55810

    Radical prostatectomy, perineal approach23.68 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55840

    Radical prostatectomy, retropubic approach20.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55812

    Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy29.14 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55815

    Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral node dissection32.13 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

55840Radical prostatectomyRetropubic approach
Both describe radical prostatectomy, but 55810 uses a perineal approach and 55840 uses a retropubic approach.
55812Radical prostatectomyPerineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy
This is a perineal radical prostatectomy sibling distinguished by lymph node work. Match the code to the documented extent of the operation.
55815Radical prostatectomyPerineal with bilateral node dissection
This sibling code describes perineal radical prostatectomy with a different extent of pelvic lymph node work; 55810 is for the operation without that added extent.

55810 billing questions

How does 55810 differ from 55840?

55810 is the perineal approach. 55840 is the retropubic approach to radical prostatectomy.

When should a code that includes lymph node work be used instead?

Use the applicable sibling code when pelvic lymph node biopsy or dissection is part of the operation. The operative report should support the extent of that work.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code because the descriptor or anatomy does not support modifier 50.

What postoperative care is included in the global period?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 55810PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,375 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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