CPT code 55812: Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports radical removal of the prostate through a perineal approach when bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy is performed during the same operative service.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities

Medicare pays $1,430.56 for 55812 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 55812

Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
29.14
Total RVUs
42.83
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$1,430.56

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 55812 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 55812 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 55812 covers

This code describes radical prostate removal through an incision in the perineum, together with removal of lymph nodes from both sides of the pelvis. Urologists typically perform the operation in a hospital operating room for prostate cancer. The operative report should establish the perineal approach and document the bilateral lymphadenectomy performed as part of the surgical service.

Choose this code when both the perineal radical prostatectomy and bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy are performed; a perineal radical prostatectomy without lymphadenectomy is a different code. The lymphadenectomy is included in this combined service, rather than separately reported as a second service for the same work. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this operation. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 55812 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

55812 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$1,334.70
AlaskaUnavailable$1,882.55
ArizonaUnavailable$1,402.23
ArkansasUnavailable$1,323.00
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$1,463.97
Austin, TXUnavailable$1,437.48
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$1,431.95
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$1,500.05
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$1,391.79
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$1,407.80

55812 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

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55812 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 55812 rate is calculated

Each of 55812’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 55812

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work29.14

29.14 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.94

9.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.75

3.75 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

42.8300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,430.56

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 55812

55812 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 55812

Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 55812

Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

55812 without 51 · national facility

$1,430.56

Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy

55812-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$715.28

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

55812 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 55812

    Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral lymphadenectomy29.14 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55810

    Radical prostatectomy, perineal approach23.68 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55815

    Radical prostatectomy, perineal with bilateral node dissection32.13 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55842

    Radical prostatectomy, limited bilateral lymphadenectomy20.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 55866

    Prostatectomy, laparoscopic, radical21.9 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

55810Radical prostatectomyPerineal approach
Both describe perineal radical prostatectomy, but 55812 includes bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy. Choose 55810 when that lymphadenectomy is not performed.
55815Radical prostatectomyPerineal with bilateral node dissection
This is a neighboring perineal prostatectomy code for a more specifically described extent of pelvic node dissection. Compare the operative report’s documented nodal extent when selecting between the codes.
55842Radical prostatectomyLimited bilateral lymphadenectomy
55842 describes a retropubic radical prostatectomy with bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy. 55812 is for the perineal approach.
55866ProstatectomyLaparoscopic, radical
55866 describes laparoscopic radical prostatectomy; 55812 describes the perineal operation with bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy.

55812 billing questions

How does this differ from 55810?

55812 includes bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy with the perineal radical prostatectomy. Use 55810 for the perineal radical prostatectomy without that lymphadenectomy.

Can the pelvic lymphadenectomy be billed separately?

The bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy is included in 55812 when performed as part of this combined operation. The operative report should document the nodal work performed.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this prostate operation; bilateral lymphadenectomy is part of the code’s described service.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 55812PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,376 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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