CPT code 57170: Diaphragm fitting, diaphragm or cervical cap2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Report this service when a clinician selects and assesses the fit of a contraceptive diaphragm or cervical cap for a patient.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities86 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $72.81 for 57170 nationally in the office and $41.42 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $64.90–$90.29.

Medicare rate · 57170

Diaphragm fitting, diaphragm or cervical cap

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.89
Total RVUs
2.18
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$72.81

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 57170 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 57170 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 57170 covers

A clinician fits a contraceptive diaphragm or cervical cap by selecting an appropriate device size and assessing how it sits in the vagina. The service is typically performed in an office gynecology or family-planning visit. The fitting is distinct from placing a pessary for pelvic support or inserting an intrauterine device. Documentation should identify the barrier device fitted, the fitting assessment, and any relevant instruction provided to the patient.

Report 57170 for the fitting service, not for a general contraception discussion alone. The record should support that a diaphragm or cap was actually assessed for fit. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 57170 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$64.90 to $90.29

$64.90$77.59$90.29
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

57170 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$65.78$38.30
Alaska$87.73$54.29
Arizona$70.87$40.45
Arkansas$64.90$37.93
Atlanta, GA$74.58$42.68
Austin, TX$74.45$41.24
Bakersfield, CA$74.91$40.50
Baltimore area, MD$77.31$43.62
Beaumont, TX$69.04$40.47
Brazoria, TX$71.54$40.42

57170 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$64.90

$87.73

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
57170 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$87.731
AL$65.781
AR$64.901
AZ$70.871
CA$74.46–$90.2929
CO$74.421
CT$77.441
DC$81.741
DE$71.971
FL$73.84–$82.533
GA$69.76–$74.582
GU$75.731
HI$75.731
IA$66.381
ID$66.981
IL$72.54–$80.134
IN$67.311
KS$66.541
KY$68.171
LA$68.25–$71.312
MA$74.21–$80.772
MD$73.13–$81.743
ME$67.77–$70.502
MI$70.22–$75.162
MN$70.151
MO$67.47–$71.013
MS$66.171
MT$72.801
NC$68.361
ND$69.641
NE$66.581
NH$73.691
NJ$77.99–$81.092
NM$70.761
NV$71.961
NY$69.34–$86.435
OH$69.571
OK$67.581
OR$71.08–$76.112
PA$69.43–$75.932
PR$73.151
RI$74.051
SC$69.141
SD$69.271
TN$66.911
TX$69.04–$74.808
UT$70.001
VA$70.60–$81.742
VI$73.151
VT$69.801
WA$73.92–$81.892
WI$67.531
WV$70.171
WY$71.421

How the 57170 rate is calculated

Each of 57170’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 57170

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.89

0.89 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.13

1.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.16

0.16 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.1800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$72.81

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 57170

The CMS indicators that decide how 57170 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 57170

Diaphragm fitting, diaphragm or cervical cap

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

57170 without 51 · national office

$72.81

Diaphragm fitting, diaphragm or cervical cap

57170-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$36.41

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

57170 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 57170

    Diaphragm fitting, diaphragm or cervical cap0.89 wRVU

    $72.81

  • 57160

    Pessary fitting, intravaginal support device0.87 wRVU

    $70.48−$2.33

  • 58300

    IUD insertion0.98 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 99401

    Preventive counseling, individual, approximately 15 minutes0.48 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

57160Pessary fittingIntravaginal support device
Use 57170 for fitting a contraceptive diaphragm or cervical cap. Use 57160 for insertion of a pessary or another vaginal device, typically for pelvic support.
58300IUD insertion
Code 58300 reports IUD insertion. It is a different contraceptive method, not a diaphragm or cervical-cap fitting.
99401Preventive counselingIndividual, approximately 15 minutes
Code 99401 describes individual preventive counseling. It is not a substitute for 57170 when a diaphragm or cap is actually fitted.

57170 billing questions

How is 57170 different from 57160?

57170 is for fitting a contraceptive diaphragm or cervical cap. Code 57160 concerns insertion of a pessary or another device, commonly for pelvic support.

Does a contraception discussion alone support 57170?

No. The record should show that a diaphragm or cap was fitted and that its fit was assessed; discussion without fitting is not this service.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

CMS applies the standard multiple-procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are paid at 50%.

What are the assistant and surgical-team payment rules?

Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 57170PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,449 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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