CPT code 59020: Fetal stress test, contraction-induced monitoring2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports antepartum fetal assessment that monitors the fetal heart rate response to uterine contractions, including contractions induced for the test.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $68.60 for 59020 in the office.

$68.60Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
−5.8%vs the national office rate ($72.81)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 59020 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 59020 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 59020 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 59020 covers

An obstetric clinician uses fetal heart rate and uterine activity monitoring to assess how the fetus responds to contractions. Contractions may occur spontaneously or be induced for testing. The service is generally performed in an obstetric setting when fetal status needs assessment before labor; it is distinct from monitoring a fetus during labor. The record should identify the reason for testing and include the monitoring findings and interpretation.

Report one service for the fetal contraction stress test, supported by documentation that contractions and the fetal heart rate response were evaluated. CMS treats this as a diagnostic test: modifier 26 reports the professional interpretation, modifier TC reports the technical service, and no modifier reports the global service. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this single fetal test. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeon and team-surgery payment are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 59020

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 59020 runs from $63.38 in Arkansas to $92.15 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $68.60. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

59020 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$68.60
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$79.81+$11.21
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$82.71+$14.11
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$84.37+$15.77
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$81.41+$12.81
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$85.21+$16.61
  7. Alaska · Alaska$83.58+$14.98

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

59020 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$64.42—
ArkansasArkansas$63.38—
ArizonaArizona$70.50—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$75.07—
Chico, CACalifornia$74.56—
El Centro, CACalifornia$74.59—
Fresno, CACalifornia$74.56—
Hanford, CACalifornia$74.56—

59020 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$63.38

$83.58

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
59020 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$83.581
AL$64.421
AR$63.381
AZ$70.501
CA$74.56–$92.1529
CO$74.571
CT$78.051
DC$82.711
DE$71.741
FL$74.02–$84.373
GA$69.16–$74.882
GU$76.321
HI$76.321
IA$65.151
ID$65.861
IL$72.46–$81.414
IN$66.261
KS$65.341
KY$67.271
LA$67.36–$71.022
MA$74.26–$81.742
MD$73.05–$82.713
ME$66.81–$70.072
MI$69.71–$75.592
MN$69.651
MO$66.43–$70.663
MS$64.891
MT$72.801
NC$67.501
ND$69.041
NE$65.391
NH$73.871
NJ$78.43–$81.812
NM$70.351
NV$71.801
NY$68.67–$88.145
OH$68.941
OK$66.571
OR$70.75–$76.542
PA$68.77–$76.272
PR$73.211
RI$74.021
SC$68.441
SD$68.601
TN$65.771
TX$68.31–$75.068
UT$69.461
VA$70.18–$82.712
VI$73.211
VT$69.231
WA$73.96–$82.962
WI$66.531
WV$69.641
WY$71.161

See 59020 in every payment locality

How the 59020 rate is calculated

Each of 59020’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 59020

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.64

0.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.35

1.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.19

0.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.1800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$72.81

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

6,628

Code
59020
Physician work
0.64
Practice expense
1.35
Malpractice
0.19

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 59020 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.64× 1.0000.6400
Practice expense1.35× 1.0001.3500
Malpractice0.19× 0.3360.0638
Total RVUs2.0538
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$68.60

Office: (0.64 × 1 + 1.35 × 1 + 0.19 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $68.60

Open 59020 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 59020

The CMS indicators that decide how 59020 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 59020

Fetal stress test, contraction-induced monitoring

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

59020 without 26 · national office

$72.81

Fetal stress test, contraction-induced monitoring

59020-26 · Professional component

$36.74

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 59020 has changed in South Dakota

59020 · Office / nonfacility

$68.60

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $3.30 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $65.30 to $68.60 (5.1%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $65.30changed to$68.60

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 0.66 changed to 0.64
    • Practice expense RVU 1.29 changed to 1.35
    • Malpractice RVU 0.18 changed to 0.19
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $67.66changed to$65.30

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 1.30 changed to 1.29
    • Malpractice RVU 0.19 changed to 0.18

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $66.56changed to$67.66

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $67.41changed to$66.56

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 1.26 changed to 1.30
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $67.69changed to$67.41

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 1.23 changed to 1.26
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $68.01changed to$67.69

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.19

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $68.30changed to$68.01

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 1.17 changed to 1.23
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $68.19changed to$68.30

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.17
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $69.20changed to$68.19

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 1.20 changed to 1.17

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $69.38changed to$69.20

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 1.21 changed to 1.20
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $69.25changed to$69.38

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $69.64changed to$69.25

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.16

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $69.29changed to$69.64

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $68.66changed to$69.29

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 1.19 changed to 1.21
    • Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.17
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $69.86changed to$68.66

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 1.32 changed to 1.19
    • Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.16
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $69.86

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$68.60Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$68.60Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$68.60Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$68.60Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$65.30Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$65.30Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$65.30Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$65.30Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$67.66Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$67.66Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$67.66Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$67.66Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$66.56Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$67.41Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$67.41Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$67.41Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$67.41Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$67.69Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$67.69Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$67.69Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$67.69Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$68.01Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$68.01Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$68.01Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$68.01Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$68.30Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$68.30Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$68.30Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$68.30Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$68.19Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$68.19Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$68.19Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$68.19Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$69.20Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$69.20Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$69.20Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$69.20Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01$69.38Not available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01$69.38Not available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01$69.38Not available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01$69.38Not available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01$69.25Not available in this settingRVU16D
2016-07-01$69.25Not available in this settingRVU16C
2016-04-01$69.25Not available in this settingRVU16B
2016-01-01$69.25Not available in this settingRVU16A
2015-10-01$69.64Not available in this settingRVU15D
2015-07-01$69.64Not available in this settingRVU15C
2015-04-01$69.29Not available in this settingRVU15B
2015-01-01$69.29Not available in this settingRVU15A
2014-10-01$68.66Not available in this settingRVU14D
2014-07-01$68.66Not available in this settingRVU14C
2014-04-01$68.66Not available in this settingRVU14B
2014-01-01$68.66Not available in this settingRVU14A
2013-10-01$69.86Not available in this settingRVU13D
2013-07-01$69.86Not available in this settingRVU13C
2013-04-01$69.86Not available in this settingRVU13B
2013-01-01$69.86Not available in this settingRVU13AR

Price 59020 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

59020 billing questions

How does this differ from 59025?

Code 59020 is for assessing the fetal heart rate response to uterine contractions. Code 59025 is a non-stress test, which monitors fetal heart rate without contraction stress.

Can the professional and technical services be billed separately?

Yes. Use modifier 26 for the professional interpretation or TC for the technical service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

What documentation supports reporting 59020?

Document the indication, the contraction activity evaluated, the fetal heart rate response, and the interpretation. The record should support that a contraction stress test was performed rather than a non-stress test.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this single fetal test.

What care is included in the global service?

The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. It does not create a multi-day global package.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 59020PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,628 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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