CPT code 62272: Therapeutic lumbar puncture, CSF drainage2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports a spinal puncture performed to drain cerebrospinal fluid therapeutically, such as to relieve elevated pressure rather than obtain diagnostic samples.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities2.9K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $216.77 for 62272 nationally in the office and $84.84 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $188.06–$281.29.

Medicare rate · 62272

Therapeutic lumbar puncture, CSF drainage

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
1.54
Total RVUs
6.49
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$216.77

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 62272 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 62272 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 62272 covers

A clinician uses a spinal puncture to drain cerebrospinal fluid for treatment, rather than primarily to collect a diagnostic specimen. A typical situation is therapeutic lumbar drainage for pressure relief in a patient with idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Neurologists, neurosurgeons, and other clinicians who perform spinal procedures may provide the service in an office, hospital, or other facility setting.

Report the code for the therapeutic drainage procedure, supported by documentation of the indication and the drainage performed. Record the puncture site and technique, along with pressure measurements or the amount removed when obtained. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 62272 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$188.06 to $281.29

$188.06$234.68$281.29
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

62272 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$191.25$75.81
Alaska$245.17$104.66
Arizona$209.87$82.03
Arkansas$188.06$74.73
Atlanta, GA$222.48$88.43
Austin, TX$223.76$84.18
Bakersfield, CA$225.98$81.38
Baltimore area, MD$232.24$90.67
Beaumont, TX$202.19$82.13
Brazoria, TX$212.38$81.64

62272 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$188.06

$253.01

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
62272 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$245.171
AL$191.251
AR$188.061
AZ$209.871
CA$224.73–$281.2929
CO$223.531
CT$232.621
DC$247.961
DE$213.651
FL$218.08–$246.913
GA$203.63–$222.482
GU$230.661
HI$230.661
IA$194.591
ID$196.531
IL$212.59–$238.214
IN$197.781
KS$194.621
KY$198.831
LA$198.90–$210.082
MA$222.34–$246.182
MD$217.79–$247.963
ME$198.87–$209.632
MI$205.78–$222.302
MN$210.061
MO$195.71–$209.623
MS$191.881
MT$216.741
NC$201.081
ND$207.451
NE$195.491
NH$220.941
NJ$234.12–$245.022
NM$207.511
NV$214.301
NY$204.63–$261.805
OH$203.881
OK$197.261
OR$211.51–$230.192
PA$203.64–$226.862
PR$218.181
RI$220.991
SC$203.041
SD$206.351
TN$195.891
TX$202.19–$223.768
UT$206.191
VA$209.61–$247.962
VI$218.181
VT$207.521
WA$221.62–$250.442
WI$199.621
WV$203.941
WY$212.691

How the 62272 rate is calculated

Each of 62272’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 62272

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.54

1.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.48

4.48 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.47

0.47 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

6.4900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$216.77

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 62272

The CMS indicators that decide how 62272 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 62272

Therapeutic lumbar puncture, CSF drainage

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

62272 without 51 · national office

$216.77

Therapeutic lumbar puncture, CSF drainage

62272-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$108.39

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

62272 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 62272

    Therapeutic lumbar puncture, CSF drainage1.54 wRVU

    $216.77

  • 62270

    Lumbar puncture, diagnostic, no imaging guidance1.19 wRVU

    $165.00−$51.77

  • 62273

    Epidural blood patch, blood or clot patch2.1 wRVU

    $172.01−$44.76

  • 62223

    CSF shunt creation, peritoneal, pleural, or other terminus13.7 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

62270Lumbar punctureDiagnostic, no imaging guidance
Choose 62270 for a diagnostic spinal puncture, such as CSF collection for testing; choose 62272 when the purpose is therapeutic drainage.
62273Epidural blood patchBlood or clot patch
62273 treats a CSF leak with an epidural blood patch; it is not the code for draining CSF through a spinal puncture.
62223CSF shunt creationPeritoneal, pleural, or other terminus
62223 establishes a brain-cavity shunt for CSF diversion, whereas 62272 describes therapeutic drainage by spinal puncture.

62272 billing questions

How does 62272 differ from diagnostic spinal puncture 62270?

Use 62272 when the puncture is performed to drain CSF therapeutically. Use 62270 when the puncture is diagnostic, such as for CSF sampling.

Is 62272 reported per milliliter of CSF removed?

No. Report the therapeutic puncture service, not a separate unit for each milliliter drained.

What documentation supports 62272?

Document the clinical reason for therapeutic drainage and that drainage was performed. Include the site and technique, and record fluid volume or pressure findings when obtained.

Should modifier 50 be used for drainage at multiple sites?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

How does Medicare treat other procedures performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. An assistant at surgery is not paid, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 62272PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,949 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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