CPT code 63005: Lumbar laminectomy, one or two segments2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in New Mexico

Reports lumbar lamina removal to decompress neural structures across one or two vertebral segments, without separately described facetectomy, foraminotomy, or discectomy.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality2.5K Medicare services in 2024

In New Mexico, Medicare pays $1,195.91 for 63005 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$1,195.91Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 63005 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 63005 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in New Mexico
  2. What 63005 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 63005 covers

A spine surgeon removes lumbar lamina to enlarge the spinal canal and relieve compression of neural structures such as the cauda equina. The service may be performed for lumbar canal stenosis or to remove a spinal extradural lesion. It is an operative decompression, typically performed in a hospital operating room, rather than a limited laminotomy directed at a single nerve root.

Select this code when the documented laminectomy covers one or two lumbar vertebral segments and the work does not include the facetectomy, foraminotomy, or discectomy described by other procedure codes. The operative report should identify the lumbar levels, the decompression performed, and any additional work. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral adjustment does not apply. Assistant-at-surgery payment and co-surgeons are permitted; team surgery is not.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How New Mexico compares for 63005

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 63005 runs from $1,029.41 in Arkansas to $1,523.53 in Miami, FL. New Mexico pays $1,195.91. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

63005 in New Mexico vs other payment areas
  1. New Mexico · this page$1,195.91
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$1,228.55+$32.64
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,325.02+$129.11
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$1,523.53+$327.62
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,463.14+$267.23
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$1,419.82+$223.91
  7. Alaska · Alaska$1,397.61+$201.70

Other areas in New Mexico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

63005 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$1,047.08
ArkansasArkansas—$1,029.41
ArizonaArizona—$1,148.94
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$1,166.13
Chico, CACalifornia—$1,150.14
El Centro, CACalifornia—$1,151.16
Fresno, CACalifornia—$1,150.14
Hanford, CACalifornia—$1,150.14

63005 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
63005 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 63005 in every payment locality

How the 63005 rate is calculated

Each of 63005’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 63005

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work16.02

16.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense13.56

13.56 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice6.12

6.12 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

35.7000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,192.41

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact New Mexico inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

6,990

Code
63005
Physician work
16.02
Practice expense
13.56
Malpractice
6.12

GPCI2026.csv

77

Locality
New Mexico
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.917
Malpractice
1.201
Facility calculation for 63005 in New Mexico
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work16.02× 1.00016.0200
Practice expense13.56× 0.91712.4345
Malpractice6.12× 1.2017.3501
Total RVUs35.8046
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, New Mexico$1195.91

Facility: (16.02 × 1 + 13.56 × 0.917 + 6.12 × 1.201) × $33.4009 = $1195.91

Open 63005 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 63005

63005 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 63005

Lumbar laminectomy, one or two segments

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)2Permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.11/0.76/0.13Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 63005

Lumbar laminectomy, one or two segments

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

63005 without 51 · national facility

$1,192.41

Lumbar laminectomy, one or two segments

63005-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$596.21

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 63005 has changed in New Mexico

63005 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$1,195.91RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$1,195.91RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$1,195.91RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$1,195.91RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$1,186.10RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$1,186.10RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$1,186.10RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$1,186.10RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$1,209.72RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$1,209.72RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$1,209.72RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$1,209.72RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$1,189.98RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$1,213.69RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$1,213.69RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$1,213.69RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$1,213.69RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$1,215.34RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$1,215.34RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$1,215.34RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$1,215.34RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$1,214.65RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$1,214.65RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$1,214.65RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$1,214.65RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$1,240.43RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$1,240.43RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$1,240.43RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$1,240.43RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$1,256.13RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$1,256.13RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$1,256.13RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$1,256.13RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$1,251.40RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$1,251.40RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$1,251.40RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$1,251.40RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$1,241.40RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$1,241.40RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$1,241.40RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$1,241.40RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$1,230.95RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$1,230.95RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$1,230.95RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$1,230.95RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$1,242.33RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$1,242.33RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$1,236.15RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$1,236.15RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$1,190.12RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$1,190.12RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$1,190.12RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$1,190.12RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$1,156.41RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$1,156.41RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$1,156.41RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$1,156.41RVU13AR

Price 63005 for an earlier date of service

Where the New Mexico rate applies

New Mexico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 528 cities and communities in New Mexico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abeytas
  • Abiquiu
  • Acomita Lake
  • Adelino
  • Agua Fria
  • Alamillo
  • Alamo
  • Alamogordo

Browse all communities in New Mexico

63005 billing questions

How does this differ from 63017?

63005 covers one or two lumbar vertebral segments. 63017 is the lumbar laminectomy code for more than two segments.

When is 63047 a better choice?

Use 63047 when the documented lumbar decompression includes the facetectomy and foraminotomy described by that code. 63005 is for laminectomy without those additional procedures.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral work?

The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to 63005, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

What documentation supports reporting 63005?

The operative report should identify the lumbar vertebral level or levels and describe the lamina removal and neural decompression. It should also clarify whether additional procedures, such as facetectomy, foraminotomy, or discectomy, were performed.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

CMS permits assistant-at-surgery payment and co-surgeons for this code. Team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 63005PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,990 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for New MexicoGPCI2026.csv, line 77 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 63005 pays in New Mexico?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets · Coming soon

Put 63005 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Join the waitlist