CPT code 63101: Vertebral resection, thoracic, single segment2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports partial or complete removal of a thoracic vertebral body to decompress the spinal cord or nerve roots at one segment.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality788 Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $1,946.47 for 63101 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$1,946.47Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 63101 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 63101 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 63101 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 63101 covers

An orthopedic spine surgeon or neurosurgeon removes part or all of a thoracic vertebral body when it contributes to spinal cord or nerve root compression. The operation is performed in a surgical setting and may address structural disease such as a vertebral lesion or traumatic collapse when direct neural decompression requires vertebral-body removal. The code represents one thoracic segment.

Report 63101 when the operative note identifies the thoracic level and documents vertebral-body resection for neural decompression; use 63102 for the lumbar region. Code 63103 may be reported for each additional segment with the primary procedure. The 90-day global includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 63101

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 63101 runs from $1,905.69 in Wisconsin to $2,870.21 in Miami, FL. South Dakota pays $1,946.47. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

63101 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$1,946.47
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$2,253.75+$307.28
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$2,447.96+$501.49
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$2,870.21+$923.74
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$2,757.32+$810.85
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$2,640.94+$694.47
  7. Alaska · Alaska$2,634.93+$688.46

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

63101 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$1,953.00
ArkansasArkansas—$1,921.01
ArizonaArizona—$2,137.05
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$2,146.08
Chico, CACalifornia—$2,114.06
El Centro, CACalifornia—$2,116.10
Fresno, CACalifornia—$2,114.06
Hanford, CACalifornia—$2,114.06

63101 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
63101 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 63101 in every payment locality

How the 63101 rate is calculated

Each of 63101’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 63101

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work33.25

33.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense20.92

20.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice12.22

12.22 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

66.3900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$2,217.49

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,029

Code
63101
Physician work
33.25
Practice expense
20.92
Malpractice
12.22

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Facility calculation for 63101 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work33.25× 1.00033.2500
Practice expense20.92× 1.00020.9200
Malpractice12.22× 0.3364.1059
Total RVUs58.2759
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, South Dakota$1946.47

Facility: (33.25 × 1 + 20.92 × 1 + 12.22 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $1946.47

Open 63101 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 63101

63101 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 63101

Vertebral resection, thoracic, single segment

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.11/0.76/0.13Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 63101

Vertebral resection, thoracic, single segment

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

63101 without 51 · national facility

$2,217.49

Vertebral resection, thoracic, single segment

63101-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$1,108.75

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 63101 has changed in South Dakota

63101 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$1,946.47RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$1,946.47RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$1,946.47RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$1,946.47RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$2,046.95RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$2,046.95RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$2,046.95RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$2,046.95RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$2,096.13RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$2,096.13RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$2,096.13RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$2,096.13RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$2,061.92RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$2,112.52RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$2,112.52RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$2,112.52RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$2,112.52RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$2,128.96RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$2,128.96RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$2,128.96RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$2,128.96RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$2,138.90RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$2,138.90RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$2,138.90RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$2,138.90RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$2,177.31RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$2,177.31RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$2,177.31RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$2,177.31RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$2,186.10RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$2,186.10RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$2,186.10RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$2,186.10RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$2,182.74RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$2,182.74RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$2,182.74RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$2,182.74RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$2,178.28RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$2,178.28RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$2,178.28RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$2,178.28RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$2,175.54RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$2,175.54RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$2,175.54RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$2,175.54RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$2,192.81RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$2,192.81RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$2,181.89RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$2,181.89RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$2,168.02RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$2,168.02RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$2,168.02RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$2,168.02RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$2,136.04RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$2,136.04RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$2,136.04RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$2,136.04RVU13AR

Price 63101 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

63101 billing questions

How is 63101 distinguished from 63102?

63101 is for thoracic vertebral-body resection for decompression; 63102 is the lumbar-region counterpart. The operative documentation should establish the anatomic region treated.

When is 63103 reported with 63101?

63103 is the add-on code for each additional vertebral segment treated. Report 63101 for the first thoracic segment and use 63103 for qualifying additional segments.

What should the operative note document?

Document the thoracic level, the vertebral body or bodies resected, and how the resection decompresses the spinal cord or nerve roots. The note should support the number of segments reported.

How does the multiple-procedure payment rule affect 63101?

When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, Medicare pays the highest-valued procedure in full and pays the others at 50%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 63101PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,029 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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