CPT code 66185: Shunt revision, with graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs
Revision of an existing glaucoma aqueous shunt that includes graft placement, such as patching exposed tubing to protect the implant.
Medicare pays $733.48 for 66185 nationally in a facility.
Medicare rate · 66185
Shunt revision, with graft
- Work RVUs
- 10.32
- Total RVUs
- 21.96
- Global days
- 090
National rate · 2026
$733.48
Facility setting, before claim adjustments.
See every locality for 66185 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
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On this page 10 sections
What 66185 covers
An ophthalmic surgeon revises an existing aqueous shunt used to manage glaucoma and places a graft as part of the repair. A common clinical situation is coverage of exposed shunt tubing with a patch graft. The service is generally performed in an operating room when an implanted drainage device needs surgical correction and graft material is used.
Report this code when the operative documentation supports revision of an existing shunt and use of a graft; revision without a graft is reported with 66184. Document the affected eye, the reason for revision, the work performed on the shunt, and graft placement. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. In a same-session multiple-procedure claim, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Modifier 50 is paid at 150% for bilateral surgery. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 66185 pays more and less
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
109 of 109 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Unavailable | $676.32 |
| Alaska | Unavailable | $916.85 |
| Arizona | Unavailable | $718.30 |
| Arkansas | Unavailable | $669.13 |
| Atlanta, GA | Unavailable | $745.87 |
| Austin, TX | Unavailable | $751.95 |
| Bakersfield, CA | Unavailable | $763.86 |
| Baltimore area, MD | Unavailable | $771.93 |
| Beaumont, TX | Unavailable | $699.02 |
| Brazoria, TX | Unavailable | $726.89 |
| Chicago, IL | Unavailable | $773.60 |
| Chico, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Colorado | Unavailable | $754.66 |
| Connecticut | Unavailable | $774.00 |
| Dallas, TX | Unavailable | $731.21 |
| Delaware | Unavailable | $728.07 |
| Detroit, MI | Unavailable | $739.86 |
| East St. Louis, IL | Unavailable | $732.71 |
| El Centro, CA | Unavailable | $761.28 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FL | Unavailable | $760.58 |
| Fort Worth, TX | Unavailable | $727.95 |
| Fresno, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Galveston, TX | Unavailable | $728.95 |
| Hanford, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HI | Unavailable | $771.28 |
| Houston, TX | Unavailable | $744.14 |
| Idaho | Unavailable | $689.99 |
| Indiana | Unavailable | $692.88 |
| Iowa | Unavailable | $686.08 |
| Kansas | Unavailable | $685.07 |
| Kentucky | Unavailable | $691.05 |
| King County, WA | Unavailable | $827.61 |
| Los Angeles, CA | Unavailable | $804.38 |
| Madera, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Manhattan, NY | Unavailable | $830.28 |
| Marin County, CA | Unavailable | $899.27 |
| Merced, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MA | Unavailable | $814.61 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MO | Unavailable | $710.82 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PA | Unavailable | $759.84 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MO | Unavailable | $716.21 |
| Miami, FL | Unavailable | $790.68 |
| Minnesota | Unavailable | $724.44 |
| Mississippi | Unavailable | $676.06 |
| Modesto, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Montana | Unavailable | $733.43 |
| Napa, CA | Unavailable | $856.38 |
| Nebraska | Unavailable | $688.44 |
| Nevada | Unavailable | $729.22 |
| New Hampshire | Unavailable | $744.82 |
| New Mexico | Unavailable | $709.09 |
| New Orleans, LA | Unavailable | $715.95 |
| North Carolina | Unavailable | $699.28 |
| North Dakota | Unavailable | $717.02 |
| Northern New Jersey | Unavailable | $814.86 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NY | Unavailable | $847.54 |
| Ohio | Unavailable | $702.29 |
| Oklahoma | Unavailable | $688.67 |
| Oxnard, CA | Unavailable | $798.40 |
| Portland, OR | Unavailable | $771.98 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NY | Unavailable | $789.12 |
| Puerto Rico | Unavailable | $737.04 |
| Queens, NY | Unavailable | $833.51 |
| Redding, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Rest of California | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Rest of Florida | Unavailable | $731.54 |
| Rest of Georgia | Unavailable | $699.81 |
| Rest of Illinois | Unavailable | $717.68 |
| Rest of Louisiana | Unavailable | $690.80 |
| Rest of Maine | Unavailable | $694.12 |
| Rest of Maryland | Unavailable | $738.99 |
| Rest of Massachusetts | Unavailable | $752.51 |
| Rest of Michigan | Unavailable | $705.65 |
| Rest of Missouri | Unavailable | $682.94 |
| Rest of New Jersey | Unavailable | $783.18 |
| Rest of New York | Unavailable | $707.20 |
| Rest of Oregon | Unavailable | $723.81 |
| Rest of Pennsylvania | Unavailable | $702.35 |
| Rest of Texas | Unavailable | $712.38 |
| Rest of Washington | Unavailable | $750.48 |
| Rhode Island | Unavailable | $748.95 |
| Riverside, CA | Unavailable | $770.28 |
| Sacramento, CA | Unavailable | $791.88 |
| Salinas, CA | Unavailable | $788.72 |
| San Benito County, CA | Unavailable | $918.13 |
| San Diego, CA | Unavailable | $801.90 |
| San Francisco, CA | Unavailable | $898.33 |
| San Luis Obispo, CA | Unavailable | $776.67 |
| Santa Clara County, CA | Unavailable | $914.27 |
| Santa Cruz, CA | Unavailable | $805.49 |
| Santa Maria, CA | Unavailable | $790.21 |
| Santa Rosa, CA | Unavailable | $813.28 |
| South Carolina | Unavailable | $701.88 |
| South Dakota | Unavailable | $715.08 |
| Southern Maine, ME | Unavailable | $720.00 |
| Stockton, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Suburban Chicago, IL | Unavailable | $767.05 |
| Tennessee | Unavailable | $687.79 |
| Utah | Unavailable | $708.99 |
| Vallejo, CA | Unavailable | $855.02 |
| Vermont | Unavailable | $716.18 |
| Virgin Islands, VI | Unavailable | $737.04 |
| Virginia | Unavailable | $719.20 |
| Visalia, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
| Washington, DC area | Unavailable | $819.50 |
| West Virginia | Unavailable | $698.13 |
| Wisconsin | Unavailable | $699.13 |
| Wyoming | Unavailable | $726.28 |
| Yuba City, CA | Unavailable | $761.14 |
66185 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
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Local rates. Clear comparisons.
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| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 66185 rate is calculated
Each of 66185’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 66185
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work10.32
10.32 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense10.81
10.81 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.83
0.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
21.9600
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$733.48
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 66185
66185 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 66185
Shunt revision, with graft
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.70/0.20 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 66185
Shunt revision, with graft
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
66185 without 50 · national facility
$733.48
Shunt revision, with graft
66185-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,100.22
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
66185 compared with similar codes
Compare codes · National
5 codes, side by side
How to choose
- 66184Shunt revisionWithout graft
- Both describe revision of an aqueous shunt to an extraocular reservoir. Choose 66185 when a graft is used and 66184 when the revision is without a graft.
- 66180Glaucoma shuntWith graft
- 66180 describes initial placement of an aqueous shunt with graft. Use 66185 when revising an existing shunt and placing a graft.
- 66179Glaucoma shuntWithout graft
- 66179 describes initial aqueous shunt placement without graft; 66185 is for graft-involving revision of an existing shunt.
- 66183Drainage deviceWithout extraocular reservoir
- 66183 is insertion of an anterior-segment drainage device without an extraocular reservoir. It is not revision of an existing reservoir shunt.
66185 billing questions
How is 66185 different from 66184?
66185 is for aqueous shunt revision with graft placement. Use 66184 when the revision is performed without a graft.
Does this code describe initial shunt placement?
No. It describes revision of an existing aqueous shunt with a graft. Initial placement is a different service, such as the procedures represented by 66179 or 66180.
What documentation supports reporting 66185?
Document the existing shunt, the reason for revision, the work performed, and that graft material was placed. Include the eye treated.
How is bilateral revision reported?
For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150% under the CMS rule for this code.
What is included in the global period?
The 90-day global includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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