CPT code 66989: Cataract surgery, complex with drainage device2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Puerto Rico

Reports complex cataract removal with intraocular lens placement combined with internal insertion of an aqueous drainage device into the trabecular meshwork.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality17.1K Medicare services in 2024

In Puerto Rico, Medicare pays $721.55 for 66989 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$721.55Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 66989 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 66989 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Puerto Rico
  2. What 66989 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 66989 covers

An ophthalmologist removes the cataract, places an intraocular lens during the same procedure, and inserts an aqueous drainage device internally into the trabecular meshwork to improve aqueous outflow. The cataract portion must be complex, involving a device or technique not generally used in routine surgery; examples include an iris expansion device, suture support for the lens implant, or primary posterior capsulorrhexis. These combined procedures are typically performed in an operating room at an ambulatory surgery center or hospital.

Report this code when both the complex cataract procedure and the specified trabecular drainage-device insertion are performed. The operative record should support the complex technique or device and document the lens implantation and drainage-device placement. CMS assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%; bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services are subject to statutory nonpayment; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Puerto Rico compares for 66989

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 66989 runs from $662.58 in Arkansas to $921.60 in Alaska. Puerto Rico pays $721.55. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

66989 in Puerto Rico vs other payment areas
  1. Puerto Rico · this page$721.55
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$778.27+$56.72
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$795.74+$74.19
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$777.78+$56.23
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$762.81+$41.26
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$809.54+$87.99
  7. Alaska · Alaska$921.60+$200.05

Other areas in Puerto Rico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

66989 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$668.84
ArkansasArkansas—$662.58
ArizonaArizona—$705.28
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$742.40
Chico, CACalifornia—$739.37
El Centro, CACalifornia—$739.52
Fresno, CACalifornia—$739.37
Hanford, CACalifornia—$739.37

66989 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
66989 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 66989 in every payment locality

How the 66989 rate is calculated

Each of 66989’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 66989

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work11.83

11.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.77

8.77 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.92

0.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

21.5200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$718.79

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Puerto Rico inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,412

Code
66989
Physician work
11.83
Practice expense
8.77
Malpractice
0.92

GPCI2026.csv

91

Locality
Puerto Rico
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.011
Malpractice
0.985
Facility calculation for 66989 in Puerto Rico
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work11.83× 1.00011.8300
Practice expense8.77× 1.0118.8665
Malpractice0.92× 0.9850.9062
Total RVUs21.6027
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Puerto Rico$721.55

Facility: (11.83 × 1 + 8.77 × 1.011 + 0.92 × 0.985) × $33.4009 = $721.55

Open 66989 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 66989

66989 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 66989

Cataract surgery, complex with drainage device

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.70/0.20Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 66989

Cataract surgery, complex with drainage device

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

66989 without 50 · national facility

$718.79

Cataract surgery, complex with drainage device

66989-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,078.19

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 66989 has changed in Puerto Rico

66989 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    No ratechanged toNo rate

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D, RVU23A, RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D, RVU24A, RVU24AR, RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D, RVU25A, RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D, RVU26A, RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D, RVU19A, RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D, RVU20A, RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D, RVU21A, RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$721.55RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$721.55RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$721.55RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$721.55RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$822.23RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$822.23RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$822.23RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$822.23RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$846.80RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$846.80RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$846.80RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$846.80RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$832.98RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$853.34RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$850.57RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$850.57RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$850.57RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$859.29RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$859.29RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$859.29RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$859.29RVU22A
2021-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU21D
2021-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU21C
2021-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU21B
2021-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU21A
2020-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU20D
2020-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU20C
2020-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU20B
2020-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU20A
2019-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19D
2019-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19C
2019-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19B
2019-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19A
2018-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18D
2018-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18C
2018-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18B
2018-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17D
2017-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17C
2017-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17B
2017-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17A
2016-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16D
2016-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16C
2016-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16B
2016-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16A
2015-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15D
2015-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15C
2015-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15B
2015-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15A
2014-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14D
2014-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14C
2014-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14B
2014-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14A
2013-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13D
2013-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13C
2013-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13B
2013-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13AR

Price 66989 for an earlier date of service

Where the Puerto Rico rate applies

Puerto Rico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 292 cities and communities in Puerto Rico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aceitunas
  • Adjuntas
  • Aguada
  • Aguadilla
  • Aguas Buenas
  • Aguas Claras
  • Aguilita
  • Aibonito

Browse all communities in Puerto Rico

66989 billing questions

When should this code be chosen over 66991?

Use 66989 when the cataract procedure meets the complex criteria and the trabecular drainage device is inserted. Code 66991 describes the corresponding combined procedure without the complex-cataract criteria.

Can the cataract removal and drainage-device insertion be billed separately?

The code represents the combined complex cataract and trabecular drainage-device procedure. Do not separately report the cataract portion as though the combined service had not been performed.

What documentation supports the complex designation?

Document the specific device or technique that made cataract surgery complex, such as an iris expansion device, suture support for the lens implant, or primary posterior capsulorrhexis.

How is bilateral surgery reported under the CMS rules?

For bilateral procedures reported with modifier 50, CMS pays 150%.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day major-surgery global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 66989PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,412 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Puerto RicoGPCI2026.csv, line 91 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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