CPT code 67025: Vitreous exchange, pars plana or limbal approach2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports aspiration of vitreous followed by placement of a vitreous substitute, commonly for a retinal condition requiring fluid-gas exchange.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality518 Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $728.75 for 67025 in the office and $526.34 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$728.75Office (non-facility)
$526.34Hospital or facility
−1.9%vs the national office rate ($742.50)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 67025 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 67025 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 67025 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 67025 covers

An ophthalmologist, often a retina surgeon, performs this procedure through a pars plana or limbal approach. The surgeon aspirates vitreous and introduces a substitute, such as gas, to exchange the eye’s internal fluid. It may be used in retinal care when an exchange is needed, including in selected retinal detachment cases. The service is generally performed in an operating room or ambulatory surgery setting.

Report the procedure when the operative work includes both vitreous aspiration and replacement with a substitute; aspiration or release alone and mechanical vitrectomy are distinct services. The operative note should identify the indication, eye, approach, aspiration, and substitute placed. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 for bilateral surgery is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted by statute; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 67025

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 67025 runs from $667.94 in Arkansas to $964.21 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $728.75. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

67025 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$728.75
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$830.12+$101.37
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$840.56+$111.81
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$792.93+$64.18
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$773.46+$44.71
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$845.68+$116.93
  7. Alaska · Alaska$895.05+$166.30

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

67025 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$676.32$499.21
ArkansasArkansas$667.94$494.07
ArizonaArizona$725.33$529.20
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$783.35$561.51
Chico, CACalifornia$781.31$559.47
El Centro, CACalifornia$781.42$559.58
Fresno, CACalifornia$781.31$559.47
Hanford, CACalifornia$781.31$559.47

67025 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$667.94

$895.05

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
67025 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$895.051
AL$676.321
AR$667.941
AZ$725.331
CA$781.31–$964.2129
CO$770.421
CT$787.371
DC$840.561
DE$736.241
FL$732.78–$792.933
GA$697.06–$754.782
GU$796.471
HI$796.471
IA$691.121
ID$694.981
IL$714.35–$773.464
IN$698.451
KS$688.301
KY$689.951
LA$689.01–$718.322
MA$766.78–$839.832
MD$748.94–$840.563
ME$698.07–$730.742
MI$705.36–$740.692
MN$741.191
MO$678.82–$720.583
MS$673.491
MT$742.461
NC$704.371
ND$730.201
NE$694.391
NH$758.671
NJ$797.18–$833.772
NM$708.681
NV$739.501
NY$713.47–$863.645
OH$702.861
OK$688.921
OR$734.52–$792.222
PA$703.84–$770.022
PR$747.221
RI$760.391
SC$704.621
SD$728.751
TN$691.271
TX$699.85–$767.218
UT$712.931
VA$728.63–$840.562
VI$747.221
VT$727.701
WA$765.24–$855.802
WI$708.951
WV$691.481
WY$737.121

See 67025 in every payment locality

How the 67025 rate is calculated

Each of 67025’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 67025

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work7.91

7.91 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense13.70

13.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.62

0.62 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.2300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$742.50

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,419

Code
67025
Physician work
7.91
Practice expense
13.70
Malpractice
0.62

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 67025 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work7.91× 1.0007.9100
Practice expense13.70× 1.00013.7000
Malpractice0.62× 0.3360.2083
Total RVUs21.8183
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$728.75

Office: (7.91 × 1 + 13.7 × 1 + 0.62 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $728.75

Facility: (7.91 × 1 + 7.64 × 1 + 0.62 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $526.34

Open 67025 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 67025

67025 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 67025

Vitreous exchange, pars plana or limbal approach

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.70/0.20Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 67025

Vitreous exchange, pars plana or limbal approach

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

67025 without 50 · national office

$742.50

Vitreous exchange, pars plana or limbal approach

67025-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,113.75

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 67025 has changed in South Dakota

67025 · Office / nonfacility

$728.75

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $33.93 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $694.82 to $728.75 (4.9%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $694.82changed to$728.75

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 8.11 changed to 7.91
    • Practice expense RVU 13.13 changed to 13.70
    • Malpractice RVU 0.63 changed to 0.62
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $722.03changed to$694.82

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 13.34 changed to 13.13

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $710.24changed to$722.03

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $730.37changed to$710.24

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 13.21 changed to 13.34
    • Malpractice RVU 0.64 changed to 0.63
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $736.94changed to$730.37

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 12.97 changed to 13.21
    • Malpractice RVU 0.62 changed to 0.64
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $742.01changed to$736.94

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 12.94 changed to 12.97

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $740.59changed to$742.01

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 12.19 changed to 12.94
    • Malpractice RVU 0.60 changed to 0.62
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $738.64changed to$740.59

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 12.16 changed to 12.19
    • Malpractice RVU 0.58 changed to 0.60
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $733.29changed to$738.64

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 12.03 changed to 12.16
    • Malpractice RVU 0.59 changed to 0.58

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $724.34changed to$733.29

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 11.84 changed to 12.03
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $722.39changed to$724.34

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 11.83 changed to 11.84
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $724.63changed to$722.39

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 11.82 changed to 11.83

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $721.03changed to$724.63

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $734.51changed to$721.03

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Malpractice RVU 1.38 changed to 0.59
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $736.67changed to$734.51

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 12.92 changed to 11.82
    • Malpractice RVU 1.44 changed to 1.38
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $736.67

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$728.75$526.34RVU26D
2026-07-01$728.75$526.34RVU26C
2026-04-01$728.75$526.34RVU26B
2026-01-01$728.75$526.34RVU26A
2025-10-01$694.82$592.61RVU25D
2025-07-01$694.82$592.61RVU25C
2025-04-01$694.82$592.61RVU25B
2025-01-01$694.82$592.61RVU25A
2024-10-01$722.03$610.85RVU24D
2024-07-01$722.03$610.85RVU24C
2024-04-01$722.03$610.85RVU24B
2024-03-09$722.03$610.85RVU24AR
2024-01-01$710.24$600.88RVU24A
2023-10-01$730.37$615.49RVU23D
2023-07-01$730.37$615.49RVU23C
2023-04-01$730.37$615.49RVU23B
2023-01-01$730.37$615.49RVU23A
2022-10-01$736.94$616.86RVU22D
2022-07-01$736.94$616.86RVU22C
2022-04-01$736.94$616.86RVU22B
2022-01-01$736.94$616.86RVU22A
2021-10-01$742.01$621.63RVU21D
2021-07-01$742.01$621.63RVU21C
2021-04-01$742.01$621.63RVU21B
2021-01-01$742.01$621.63RVU21A
2020-10-01$740.59$630.88RVU20D
2020-07-01$740.59$630.88RVU20C
2020-04-01$740.59$630.88RVU20B
2020-01-01$740.59$630.88RVU20A
2019-10-01$738.64$634.85RVU19D
2019-07-01$738.64$634.85RVU19C
2019-04-01$738.64$634.85RVU19B
2019-01-01$738.64$634.85RVU19A
2018-10-01$733.29$636.82RVU18D
2018-07-01$733.29$636.82RVU18C
2018-04-01$733.29$636.82RVU18B
2018-01-01$733.29$636.82RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$724.34$630.67RVU17D
2017-07-01$724.34$630.67RVU17C
2017-04-01$724.34$630.67RVU17B
2017-01-01$724.34$630.67RVU17A
2016-10-01$722.39$628.94RVU16D
2016-07-01$722.39$628.94RVU16C
2016-04-01$722.39$628.94RVU16B
2016-01-01$722.39$628.94RVU16A
2015-10-01$724.63$630.85RVU15D
2015-07-01$724.63$630.85RVU15C
2015-04-01$721.03$627.71RVU15B
2015-01-01$721.03$627.71RVU15A
2014-10-01$734.51$641.37RVU14D
2014-07-01$734.51$641.37RVU14C
2014-04-01$734.51$641.37RVU14B
2014-01-01$734.51$641.37RVU14A
2013-10-01$736.67$638.34RVU13D
2013-07-01$736.67$638.34RVU13C
2013-04-01$736.67$638.34RVU13B
2013-01-01$736.67$638.34RVU13AR

Price 67025 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

67025 billing questions

When should this be reported instead of 67015?

Report 67025 when the surgeon aspirates vitreous and replaces it with a vitreous substitute. Code 67015 describes aspiration or release without that replacement.

Is vitreous aspiration included in this service?

Yes. Aspiration is part of the vitreous exchange service; do not separately report aspiration for the same work.

How does this differ from 67036?

67025 centers on vitreous aspiration and substitute placement. Use 67036 when the documented service is mechanical pars plana vitrectomy.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The operative report should establish the indication, treated eye, pars plana or limbal approach, vitreous aspiration, and placement of a substitute.

How is bilateral surgery handled?

CMS pays bilateral reporting with modifier 50 at 150%. The code also has a 90-day global period.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted by statute. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 67025PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,419 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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