CPT code 69660: Stapes surgery, primary procedure2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports primary stapes surgery to improve sound transmission when fixation, commonly from otosclerosis, causes conductive hearing loss.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities668 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $818.99 for 69660 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 69660

Stapes surgery, primary procedure

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
11.73
Total RVUs
24.52
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$818.99

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 69660 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 69660 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 69660 covers

An otolaryngologist performs this middle-ear operation to address a fixed stapes that is limiting sound transmission, often in a patient with conductive hearing loss from otosclerosis. The surgeon works through the ear canal, removes or creates an opening in the stapes footplate, and restores the sound-conducting pathway, commonly using a prosthesis. The procedure is generally performed in an operating room.

Report this code for the primary stapes operation, rather than a revision procedure or a case requiring footplate drill-out. The operative report should identify the stapes work performed, the condition treated, and whether the ossicular pathway was restored. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 69660 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

69660 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$747.84
AlaskaUnavailable$1,013.13
ArizonaUnavailable$799.26
ArkansasUnavailable$738.99
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$837.63
Austin, TXUnavailable$834.67
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$839.47
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$865.87
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$781.63
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$806.16

69660 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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69660 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 69660 rate is calculated

Each of 69660’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 69660

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work11.73

11.73 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense11.07

11.07 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.72

1.72 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

24.5200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$818.99

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 69660

69660 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 69660

Stapes surgery, primary procedure

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.07/0.79/0.14Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 69660

Stapes surgery, primary procedure

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

69660 without 50 · national facility

$818.99

Stapes surgery, primary procedure

69660-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,228.49

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

69660 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 69660

    Stapes surgery, primary procedure11.73 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 69650

    Stapes mobilization, stapes freed without removal9.56 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 69661

    Stapes revision, revision surgery15.52 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 69662

    Stapes revision, prior stapedectomy or stapedotomy15.21 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 69631

    Tympanoplasty, no mastoidectomy or chain reconstruction9.8 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

69650Stapes mobilizationStapes freed without removal
69650 describes stapes mobilization. Choose 69660 when the surgeon performs primary stapes surgery to restore sound transmission rather than mobilizing the stapes.
69661Stapes revisionRevision surgery
69661 applies when the stapes procedure includes footplate drill-out; 69660 is the primary stapes procedure without that distinction.
69662Stapes revisionPrior stapedectomy or stapedotomy
69662 is for revision of prior stapes surgery. 69660 is for the primary operation.
69631TympanoplastyNo mastoidectomy or chain reconstruction
69631 addresses repair involving the tympanic membrane and middle-ear structures. 69660 targets the stapes as the cause of impaired sound transmission.

69660 billing questions

How does this differ from 69661?

Use 69660 for primary stapes surgery without footplate drill-out. 69661 describes the distinct procedure involving drill-out of the footplate.

When is 69662 the better choice?

69662 is for revision stapes surgery. Use 69660 for the primary operation, not a reoperation on prior stapes surgery.

Can the prosthesis be reported separately?

The prosthesis is part of the stapes operation described by this code; do not separately report it as another physician procedure.

How is bilateral surgery reported?

Report bilateral performance with modifier 50. CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be paid?

CMS applies a statutory restriction to assistant-at-surgery payment for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 69660PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,638 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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