CPT code 70370: Throat imaging, pharynx or larynx2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports radiographic and fluoroscopic imaging of the pharynx or larynx when the clinical question concerns these throat structures.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities246 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $100.20 for 70370 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $87.19–$140.15.

Medicare rate · 70370

Throat imaging, pharynx or larynx

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.31
Total RVUs
3.00
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$100.20

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 70370 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 70370 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 70370 covers

This examination uses x-ray imaging, with fluoroscopy and possibly magnification, to assess the pharynx or larynx. It may be used to evaluate a structural concern involving the throat; contrast may be used when needed to outline the anatomy. A radiologic technologist typically obtains the images in an imaging department, hospital, or other setting equipped for fluoroscopy, and a physician interprets the study.

Select this code when the documented examination targets the pharynx or larynx, rather than a general soft-tissue neck survey or a dedicated assessment of swallowing function. The record should identify the clinical indication, anatomy imaged, images obtained, and physician interpretation. CMS recognizes separate professional and technical portions: report modifier 26 for the interpretation, TC for the equipment and staff portion, or no modifier when billing the global service that includes both.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 70370 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$87.19 to $140.15

$87.19$113.67$140.15
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

70370 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$88.66Unavailable
Alaska$110.70Unavailable
Arizona$97.30Unavailable
Arkansas$87.19Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$101.86Unavailable
Austin, TX$105.26Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$108.54Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$107.09Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$92.14Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$99.27Unavailable

70370 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$87.19

$124.30

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
70370 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$110.701
AL$88.661
AR$87.191
AZ$97.301
CA$108.44–$140.1529
CO$105.791
CT$107.461
DC$116.691
DE$99.091
FL$96.80–$105.383
GA$90.80–$101.862
GU$111.951
HI$111.951
IA$92.051
ID$92.571
IL$93.04–$103.454
IN$93.201
KS$91.181
KY$90.261
LA$89.94–$95.102
MA$104.87–$117.752
MD$101.29–$116.693
ME$92.72–$99.032
MI$92.60–$97.782
MN$102.071
MO$87.92–$95.943
MS$87.591
MT$100.201
NC$93.891
ND$99.611
NE$92.741
NH$103.721
NJ$108.89–$115.142
NM$93.031
NV$100.121
NY$95.46–$118.525
OH$92.481
OK$90.471
OR$99.55–$109.972
PA$92.86–$104.232
PR$101.161
RI$103.221
SC$93.301
SD$99.541
TN$91.651
TX$92.14–$105.268
UT$94.771
VA$98.40–$116.692
VI$101.161
VT$98.821
WA$104.81–$120.712
WI$95.781
WV$89.001
WY$99.941

How the 70370 rate is calculated

Each of 70370’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 70370

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.31

0.31 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.66

2.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.03

0.03 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$100.20

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 70370

The CMS indicators that decide how 70370 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 70370

Throat imaging, pharynx or larynx

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

70370 without 26 · national office

$100.20

Throat imaging, pharynx or larynx

70370-26 · Professional component

$15.36

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

70370 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 70370

    Throat imaging, pharynx or larynx0.31 wRVU

    $100.20

  • 70371

    Speech imaging, complex dynamic evaluation0.82 wRVU

    $111.22+$11.02

  • 74230

    Swallow study, recorded fluoroscopic evaluation0.52 wRVU

    $120.24+$20.04

  • 70360

    Neck X-ray, soft tissue0.18 wRVU

    $31.06−$69.14

How to choose

70371Speech imagingComplex dynamic evaluation
Both address pharyngeal or laryngeal imaging, but 70371 includes a speech evaluation. Use 70370 when that evaluation is not part of the documented service.
74230Swallow studyRecorded fluoroscopic evaluation
Choose 74230 when the examination evaluates swallowing function with cine or video imaging; 70370 targets radiographic evaluation of the pharynx or larynx.
70360Neck X-raySoft tissue
70360 is a soft-tissue neck examination. 70370 is appropriate when the imaging specifically evaluates the pharynx or larynx.

70370 billing questions

When should 70370 be chosen over 70371?

Use 70370 for radiographic examination of the pharynx or larynx without the speech evaluation described by 70371. The documented service and clinical question should support the choice.

How does 70370 differ from a swallowing-function study?

70370 focuses on radiographic evaluation of the pharynx or larynx. A study specifically evaluating swallowing function with cine or video imaging may be reported with 74230 instead.

Which modifier identifies the interpretation?

Append modifier 26 when billing only the physician's professional interpretation. Modifier TC identifies the technical portion; billing without either modifier represents the global service.

What documentation supports reporting 70370?

Document the reason for the examination, the pharyngeal or laryngeal anatomy evaluated, the imaging performed, and the physician's interpretation.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 70370PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,766 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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