CPT code 70546: Head MR angiography, without and with contrast2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

MR angiography of the head with image acquisition before and after contrast is reported to evaluate intracranial vessels, including suspected aneurysm or stenosis.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities23.5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $327.66 for 70546 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $286.87–$452.89.

Medicare rate · 70546

Head MR angiography, without and with contrast

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
1.44
Total RVUs
9.81
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$327.66

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 70546 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 70546 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 70546 covers

This study uses magnetic resonance angiography to depict blood vessels within the head, with image acquisition both before and after contrast administration. It may be ordered to assess suspected intracranial aneurysm, narrowing or blockage, or a vascular malformation. A technologist performs the imaging in a hospital or outpatient imaging center, and a radiologist interprets the resulting images and provides a report. The study focuses on intracranial vessels, not the brain tissue examination reported for a standard brain MRI.

Select this code when the documented head angiography protocol includes both noncontrast and contrast-enhanced imaging; do not report it merely because contrast was planned if the performed study does not include both phases. The report and imaging record should support the head as the anatomic region and the two-part contrast protocol. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 identifies interpretation, modifier TC identifies equipment and staff, and no component modifier represents the global service. The diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction applies to both the technical and professional components.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 70546 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$286.87 to $452.89

$286.87$369.88$452.89
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

70546 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$291.48Unavailable
Alaska$367.82Unavailable
Arizona$318.54Unavailable
Arkansas$286.87Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$333.02Unavailable
Austin, TX$343.28Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$353.46Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$349.50Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$302.58Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$324.69Unavailable

70546 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$286.87

$402.98

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
70546 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$367.821
AL$291.481
AR$286.871
AZ$318.541
CA$353.07–$452.8929
CO$345.001
CT$350.681
DC$379.761
DE$324.191
FL$317.55–$345.093
GA$298.67–$333.022
GU$363.731
HI$363.731
IA$301.821
ID$303.511
IL$305.95–$338.534
IN$305.491
KS$299.221
KY$296.741
LA$295.81–$311.952
MA$342.22–$382.652
MD$331.12–$379.763
ME$304.10–$323.702
MI$304.21–$320.772
MN$332.831
MO$289.53–$314.443
MS$288.311
MT$327.651
NC$307.751
ND$325.281
NE$303.951
NH$338.461
NJ$355.33–$375.052
NM$305.601
NV$327.271
NY$312.69–$386.265
OH$303.721
OK$297.281
OR$325.37–$357.992
PA$304.85–$340.602
PR$330.631
RI$337.241
SC$306.121
SD$325.001
TN$300.731
TX$302.58–$343.288
UT$310.721
VA$321.80–$379.762
VI$330.631
VT$322.931
WA$341.93–$391.892
WI$313.321
WV$293.291
WY$326.621

How the 70546 rate is calculated

Each of 70546’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 70546

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.44

1.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.25

8.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.12

0.12 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

9.8100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$327.66

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 70546

The CMS indicators that decide how 70546 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 70546

Head MR angiography, without and with contrast

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures4Diagnostic imaging reduction applies to the technical component (and professional component) of additional services.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

70546 without 26 · national office

$327.66

Head MR angiography, without and with contrast

70546-26 · Professional component

$67.80

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

70546 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 70546

    Head MR angiography, without and with contrast1.44 wRVU

    $327.66

  • 70544

    Head MRA, without contrast1.17 wRVU

    $214.77−$112.89

  • 70545

    Head MR angiography, with contrast1.17 wRVU

    $226.46−$101.20

  • 70549

    Neck MRA, without and with contrast1.76 wRVU

    $343.36+$15.70

  • 70553

    Brain MRI, without and with contrast2.23 wRVU

    $316.97−$10.69

How to choose

70544Head MRAWithout contrast
70544 is for head MR angiography without contrast. Choose 70546 when the head study includes both noncontrast and contrast-enhanced imaging.
70545Head MR angiographyWith contrast
70545 represents head MR angiography with contrast. Choose 70546 when the protocol also includes a noncontrast acquisition.
70549Neck MRAWithout and with contrast
70549 covers MR angiography of the neck without and with contrast; 70546 is for intracranial vessels in the head.
70553Brain MRIWithout and with contrast
70553 is a brain MRI without and with contrast, rather than an angiographic study focused on head vessels.

70546 billing questions

When should this code be chosen over 70544 or 70545?

Use 70546 when the head MR angiography includes both noncontrast and contrast-enhanced imaging. 70544 describes the noncontrast protocol, while 70545 describes the contrast protocol.

Can the noncontrast and contrast phases be reported separately?

Report the combined study once with 70546 when both phases are performed as the head MR angiography exam. Do not bill a separate code for each phase of that exam.

How should the professional and technical services be billed?

Use modifier 26 for the radiologist's interpretation and report, or modifier TC for the equipment and staff service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

Does the multiple procedure reduction affect both components?

Yes. CMS applies the diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction to both the professional and technical components.

What documentation supports reporting 70546?

The imaging record and radiology report should identify intracranial vessels as the target and support acquisition both without and with contrast.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 70546PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,844 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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