CPT code 70553: Brain MRI, without and with contrast2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Missouri

Brain MRI with noncontrast and postcontrast sequences in one session evaluates suspected tumors, active demyelination, infection, or other enhancing lesions.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities1.1M Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $284.11–$305.60 for 70553 in the office in Missouri, from Rest of Missouri to Metropolitan St. Louis, MO. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$284.11–$305.60Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Missouri
  2. What 70553 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 70553 covers

Brain MRI under this code covers the brain and brain stem using diagnostic noncontrast sequences followed by contrast-enhanced sequences during one examination. Sequences may include T1, T2, FLAIR, and diffusion imaging before intravenous gadolinium, with additional imaging afterward. Radiologists or neuroradiologists interpret examinations performed in hospital radiology departments, outpatient imaging centers, or physician offices. Typical reasons to obtain both phases include assessment of a brain tumor or metastases, active demyelination, intracranial infection, or a pituitary lesion.

Report one unit for the combined examination, rather than reporting 70551 and 70552 for its separate phases. Documentation should establish that diagnostic images were obtained before and after contrast administration; the administration record supports the agent and amount if the supply is separately reported. The interpreting physician reports the professional component with modifier 26, while the provider furnishing equipment and staff reports the technical component with modifier TC. An entity furnishing both components reports the global service without either modifier. Medicare's diagnostic imaging multiple-procedure reduction affects professional and technical components when this examination is performed with other eligible imaging services under the applicable same-session criteria.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 70553 pays more and less in Missouri

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

3 payment localities

$284.11 to $305.60

$284.11$294.86$305.60
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.
70553 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Kansas City, MO$302.39Unavailable
Metropolitan St. Louis, MO$305.60Unavailable
Rest of Missouri$284.11Unavailable

How the 70553 rate is calculated

Each of 70553’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 70553

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work2.23

2.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.10

7.10 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.16

0.16 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

9.4900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$316.97

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 70553

The CMS indicators that decide how 70553 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 70553

Brain MRI, without and with contrast

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures4Diagnostic imaging reduction applies to the technical component (and professional component) of additional services.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

70553 without 26 · national office

$316.97

Brain MRI, without and with contrast

70553-26 · Professional component

$105.21

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

70553 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 70553

    Brain MRI, without and with contrast2.23 wRVU

    $316.97

  • 70552

    MRI brain, with contrast1.74 wRVU

    $268.88−$48.09

  • 70546

    Head MR angiography, without and with contrast1.44 wRVU

    $327.66+$10.69

  • 70543

    Regional MRI, without and with contrast2.1 wRVU

    $337.02+$20.05

  • 70559

    Functional brain MRI, without and with contrast0 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

70552MRI brainWith contrast
Use 70552 when diagnostic brain imaging is performed only after contrast administration. Use 70553 when the examination includes both diagnostic noncontrast and postcontrast brain sequences.
70546Head MR angiographyWithout and with contrast
Code 70546 evaluates intracranial arteries with MRA performed without and with contrast. Code 70553 evaluates brain tissue; report both when separate, complete examinations are performed.
70543Regional MRIWithout and with contrast
Code 70543 examines the orbits, face, or neck without and with contrast, rather than the brain. Report it alongside 70553 only when both regions receive separate, complete examinations.
70559Functional brain MRIWithout and with contrast
Code 70559 describes brain MRI without and with contrast during an open intracranial procedure. Code 70553 describes the corresponding diagnostic examination outside that setting.

70553 billing questions

Can 70551 and 70552 be billed together instead of 70553?

No. When diagnostic noncontrast and contrast-enhanced brain sequences are acquired in one examination, report 70553 rather than billing the separate phases.

If the radiologist decides to add contrast after reviewing the noncontrast images, which code applies?

Report 70553 if diagnostic postcontrast sequences are performed during the same examination. The documentation should support the decision to add contrast.

Is the gadolinium contrast included in 70553?

When the billing entity supplies the agent and separate supply reporting is permitted, report the appropriate HCPCS code for the product and administered amount.

How should a hospital-based radiologist bill this study?

The radiologist reports 70553-26 for the interpretation; the hospital reports the technical service on its facility claim. An entity furnishing both components reports 70553 globally without a component modifier.

Does the multiple-procedure reduction apply when brain MRI and MRA head are done together?

When 70553 and an eligible head MRA are furnished to the same patient in the same session under Medicare's imaging reduction criteria, the reduction can affect both professional and technical payment. The lower-paid component is determined separately for each type of payment.

How does 70553 differ from 70559?

Code 70559 describes brain MRI without and with contrast during an open intracranial procedure. Use 70553 for the corresponding diagnostic examination outside that setting.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 70553PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,862 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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