CPT code 71045: Chest X-ray, single view2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Mississippi

A chest radiograph limited to one projection, often a portable AP view, reported to assess tube position, suspected pneumothorax, or changing lung findings.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality12.7M Medicare services in 2024

In Mississippi, Medicare pays $22.61 for 71045 in the office.

$22.61Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
−10.9%vs the national office rate ($25.38)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 71045 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 71045 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Mississippi
  2. What 71045 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 71045 covers

This study obtains one projection of the chest, often an anteroposterior view taken with a portable unit at the bedside in an ICU, emergency department, or post-anesthesia unit. Common reasons include assessing endotracheal tube, central venous catheter, or feeding tube position; evaluating suspected pneumothorax after a procedure; and following a clinically significant change in pneumonia, effusion, or pulmonary edema. A radiologic technologist acquires the image, and a radiologist or other physician interprets it and issues a written report.

Code selection depends on the number of distinct views obtained, not the reason for the exam. One projection of any orientation qualifies; additional views call for the appropriate multiview chest code. The technical component, billed with modifier TC, covers equipment, staff, and image acquisition. The professional component, billed with modifier 26, covers interpretation and reporting. A hospital-based radiologist bills the professional component when the hospital provides the technical resources. An office or imaging center providing both components bills the global service without a component modifier. The order, recorded view, and signed findings support the reported service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Mississippi compares for 71045

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 71045 runs from $22.42 in Arkansas to $34.00 in San Benito County, CA. Mississippi pays $22.61. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

71045 in Mississippi vs other payment areas
  1. Mississippi · this page$22.61
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$28.83+$6.22
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$29.11+$6.50
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$27.17+$4.56
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$26.39+$3.78
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$29.19+$6.58
  7. Alaska · Alaska$29.31+$6.70

Other areas in Mississippi first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

71045 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$22.76—
ArkansasArkansas$22.42—
ArizonaArizona$24.71—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$27.03—
Chico, CACalifornia$26.97—
El Centro, CACalifornia$26.98—
Fresno, CACalifornia$26.97—
Hanford, CACalifornia$26.97—

71045 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$22.42

$30.49

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
71045 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$29.311
AL$22.761
AR$22.421
AZ$24.711
CA$26.97–$34.0029
CO$26.511
CT$27.091
DC$29.111
DE$25.121
FL$24.90–$27.173
GA$23.49–$25.842
GU$27.671
HI$27.671
IA$23.391
ID$23.541
IL$24.13–$26.454
IN$23.681
KS$23.261
KY$23.251
LA$23.21–$24.372
MA$26.34–$29.192
MD$25.61–$29.113
ME$23.64–$24.972
MI$23.84–$25.192
MN$25.461
MO$22.79–$24.493
MS$22.611
MT$25.381
NC$23.891
ND$24.991
NE$23.531
NH$26.071
NJ$27.41–$28.802
NM$23.971
NV$25.291
NY$24.25–$29.885
OH$23.761
OK$23.231
OR$25.11–$27.392
PA$23.81–$26.392
PR$25.581
RI$26.041
SC$23.861
SD$24.941
TN$23.371
TX$23.65–$26.418
UT$24.191
VA$24.87–$29.112
VI$25.581
VT$24.871
WA$26.29–$29.812
WI$24.141
WV$23.221
WY$25.211

See 71045 in every payment locality

How the 71045 rate is calculated

Each of 71045’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 71045

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.18

0.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.56

0.56 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.7600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$25.38

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Mississippi inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,880

Code
71045
Physician work
0.18
Practice expense
0.56
Malpractice
0.02

GPCI2026.csv

67

Locality
Mississippi
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.861
Malpractice
0.739
Office calculation for 71045 in Mississippi
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.18× 1.0000.1800
Practice expense0.56× 0.8610.4822
Malpractice0.02× 0.7390.0148
Total RVUs0.6769
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Mississippi$22.61

Office: (0.18 × 1 + 0.56 × 0.861 + 0.02 × 0.739) × $33.4009 = $22.61

Open 71045 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 71045

The CMS indicators that decide how 71045 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 71045

Chest X-ray, single view

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

71045 without 26 · national office

$25.38

Chest X-ray, single view

71045-26 · Professional component

$8.35

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 71045 has changed in Mississippi

71045 · Office / nonfacility

$22.61

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $0.31 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $22.30 to $22.61 (1.4%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $22.30changed to$22.61

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 0.58 changed to 0.56
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.852 changed to 0.861
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.768 changed to 0.739

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $22.67changed to$22.30

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 0.57 changed to 0.58

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $22.30changed to$22.67

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $23.24changed to$22.30

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 0.58 changed to 0.57
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.847 changed to 0.852
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.720 changed to 0.768
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $23.30changed to$23.24

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 0.57 changed to 0.58
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.842 changed to 0.847
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.671 changed to 0.720

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $22.91changed to$23.30

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 0.55 changed to 0.57

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $22.94changed to$22.91

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 0.52 changed to 0.55
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.856 changed to 0.842
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.521 changed to 0.671

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $22.43changed to$22.94

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 0.50 changed to 0.52
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.870 changed to 0.856
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.370 changed to 0.521

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $19.90changed to$22.43

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 0.42 changed to 0.50

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. July 1, 2018

    RVU18C

    $18.02changed to$19.90

    • Practice expense RVU 0.36 changed to 0.42

    Held through RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    No ratechanged to$18.02

    Held through RVU18B.

  12. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$22.61Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$22.61Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$22.61Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$22.61Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$22.30Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$22.30Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$22.30Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$22.30Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$22.67Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$22.67Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$22.67Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$22.67Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$22.30Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$23.24Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$23.24Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$23.24Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$23.24Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$23.30Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$23.30Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$23.30Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$23.30Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$22.91Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$22.91Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$22.91Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$22.91Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$22.94Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$22.94Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$22.94Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$22.94Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$22.43Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$22.43Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$22.43Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$22.43Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$19.90Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$19.90Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$18.02Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$18.02Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17D
2017-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17C
2017-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17B
2017-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17A
2016-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16D
2016-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16C
2016-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16B
2016-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16A
2015-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15D
2015-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15C
2015-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15B
2015-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15A
2014-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14D
2014-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14C
2014-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14B
2014-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14A
2013-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13D
2013-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13C
2013-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13B
2013-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13AR

Price 71045 for an earlier date of service

Where the Mississippi rate applies

Mississippi is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 427 cities and communities in Mississippi. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abbeville
  • Aberdeen
  • Ackerman
  • Agricola
  • Alcorn State University
  • Algoma
  • Alligator
  • Amory

Browse all communities in Mississippi

71045 billing questions

Does a single lateral or decubitus view still report as this code?

Yes. One chest projection, whether frontal, lateral, or decubitus, is reported with 71045. Two distinct views call for 71046.

How are multiple portable chest films on the same day reported?

Separate medically necessary single-view examinations may each be reported when the order, acquisition, interpretation, and exam times establish distinct studies; repeat exposures within one exam do not create additional units. When appropriate, modifier 76 identifies a repeat by the same physician and 77 a repeat by another physician.

Which modifier does a radiologist use when reading an inpatient or ED film?

Use modifier 26 for the interpretation when the hospital provides the equipment and staff. An unmodified claim represents both the technical and professional components.

Can the physician who placed a central line bill the confirmation chest X-ray?

The placing physician may report the professional component if they personally interpret the film and issue a separate, signed diagnostic report. A tip-position note in the insertion record alone is insufficient, and the same interpretation cannot be billed by both that physician and a radiologist.

Are portable equipment transport charges included?

An eligible portable X-ray supplier may separately report transport for one patient with R0070 and equipment setup with Q0092 when those services are furnished. Those supplier transport and setup codes are not used for a hospital portable film.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 71045PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,880 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for MississippiGPCI2026.csv, line 67 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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