CPT code 72080: Spine X-ray, thoracolumbar, 2 or 3 views2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports standing X-rays of the thoracolumbar spine, typically obtained to assess spinal alignment or scoliosis across the thoracic and lumbar junction.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities47.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $35.07 for 72080 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $30.84–$47.75.

Medicare rate · 72080

Spine X-ray, thoracolumbar, 2 or 3 views

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.2
Total RVUs
1.05
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$35.07

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 72080 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 72080 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 72080 covers

This exam captures standing radiographs of the thoracolumbar spine, generally in two or three views, to show alignment across the junction of the thoracic and lumbar regions. It is commonly ordered when a clinician is evaluating scoliosis or another alignment concern involving that area. A radiologic technologist obtains the images in an office or imaging facility; a qualified practitioner interprets them.

Select this code when the documented exam covers the thoracolumbar region and the images meet the code’s view count. The order and imaging report should support the anatomy examined, standing technique, number of views, and clinical reason, such as scoliosis assessment. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 identifies the interpretation, modifier TC identifies the equipment and staff service, and billing without either modifier represents the global service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 72080 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$30.84 to $47.75

$30.84$39.30$47.75
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

72080 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$31.32Unavailable
Alaska$39.91Unavailable
Arizona$34.12Unavailable
Arkansas$30.84Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$35.67Unavailable
Austin, TX$36.62Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$37.60Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$37.36Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$32.53Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$34.73Unavailable

72080 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$30.84

$42.64

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
72080 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$39.911
AL$31.321
AR$30.841
AZ$34.121
CA$37.54–$47.7529
CO$36.781
CT$37.481
DC$40.441
DE$34.701
FL$34.19–$37.233
GA$32.21–$35.672
GU$38.591
HI$38.591
IA$32.311
ID$32.501
IL$33.04–$36.384
IN$32.701
KS$32.081
KY$31.941
LA$31.85–$33.532
MA$36.51–$40.652
MD$35.42–$40.443
ME$32.60–$34.572
MI$32.75–$34.562
MN$35.401
MO$31.23–$33.743
MS$31.041
MT$35.071
NC$32.971
ND$34.671
NE$32.521
NH$36.121
NJ$37.95–$39.972
NM$32.901
NV$34.991
NY$33.49–$41.315
OH$32.661
OK$31.961
OR$34.76–$38.082
PA$32.76–$36.462
PR$35.371
RI$36.041
SC$32.861
SD$34.631
TN$32.241
TX$32.53–$36.628
UT$33.341
VA$34.40–$40.442
VI$35.371
VT$34.461
WA$36.47–$41.582
WI$33.441
WV$31.731
WY$34.901

How the 72080 rate is calculated

Each of 72080’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 72080

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.20

0.20 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.83

0.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.0500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$35.07

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 72080

The CMS indicators that decide how 72080 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 72080

Spine X-ray, thoracolumbar, 2 or 3 views

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

72080 without 26 · national office

$35.07

Spine X-ray, thoracolumbar, 2 or 3 views

72080-26 · Professional component

$10.02

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

72080 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 72080

    Spine X-ray, thoracolumbar, 2 or 3 views0.2 wRVU

    $35.07

  • 72070

    Thoracic spine X-ray, two views0.2 wRVU

    $33.07−$2.00

  • 72074

    Thoracic spine X-ray, four or more views0.24 wRVU

    $44.09+$9.02

  • 72082

    Spine X-ray, entire spine, 2–3 views0.3 wRVU

    $71.81+$36.74

How to choose

72070Thoracic spine X-rayTwo views
72070 is a two-view thoracic-spine exam. Choose 72080 when standing images cover the thoracolumbar region.
72074Thoracic spine X-rayFour or more views
72074 describes four or more views of the thoracic spine. It does not represent the thoracolumbar standing exam described by 72080.
72082Spine X-rayEntire spine, 2–3 views
72082 covers the entire spine in two or three views; 72080 is limited to the thoracolumbar region.

72080 billing questions

How does this differ from a whole-spine scoliosis exam?

This code is for standing imaging of the thoracolumbar region. Use a whole-spine code, such as 72082, when the exam covers the entire spine.

Which view count belongs to this code?

The code describes a standing thoracolumbar exam with two or three views. Check the imaging record for the documented views and anatomic coverage.

Can the professional and technical services be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 reports the professional interpretation, and modifier TC reports the technical service. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

What documentation supports reporting this exam?

The order and report should identify the thoracolumbar coverage, standing technique, views obtained, and reason for imaging, such as evaluation of spinal alignment or scoliosis.

Should each image or view be billed as a separate service?

No. Report the exam as one service using the code that matches its anatomic coverage and view count, rather than billing each view separately.

When is a thoracic-spine code more appropriate?

Choose a thoracic-spine code when the documented exam is limited to the thoracic spine. This code is for imaging that covers the thoracolumbar region.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 72080PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,958 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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