CPT code 72132: Spine CT, lumbar, with contrast2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota
Reports CT imaging of the lumbar spine performed with contrast, including contrast-enhanced studies and the CT portion of a lumbar myelography examination.
In South Dakota, Medicare pays $166.68 for 72132 in the office.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 72132 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 72132 covers
This service covers CT image acquisition and interpretation focused on the lumbar spine after contrast administration. Radiologists commonly interpret the study in hospital or outpatient imaging settings; CT myelography is a familiar clinical context, with images obtained after contrast is introduced into the spinal canal. The code identifies the CT examination, not the contrast-injection procedure itself.
Select this code when the documented lumbar CT uses contrast without also acquiring a noncontrast series. Use 72131 for lumbar CT without contrast and 72133 when both noncontrast and contrast-enhanced series are obtained. The report should identify the lumbar anatomy examined, contrast use, and the findings and interpretation. The service has separately priced professional and technical components: report modifier 26 for interpretation, modifier TC for equipment and staff, or neither for the global service. The diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction applies to both the technical and professional components when applicable.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How South Dakota compares for 72132
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 72132 runs from $149.46 in Arkansas to $227.31 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $166.68. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- South Dakota · this page$166.68
- Los Angeles, CA · California$192.34+$25.66
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$193.57+$26.89
- Miami, FL · Florida$178.43+$11.75
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$173.48+$6.80
- Manhattan, NY · New York$193.38+$26.70
- Alaska · Alaska$195.38+$28.70
Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $151.63 | — |
| ArkansasArkansas | $149.46 | — |
| ArizonaArizona | $164.34 | — |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $180.34 | — |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $180.06 | — |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $209.74 | — |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $191.57 | — |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $181.04 | — |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $189.24 | — |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $188.53 | — |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $193.17 | — |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $222.45 | — |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $222.35 | — |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $227.31 | — |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $226.89 | — |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $185.46 | — |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $195.19 | — |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $189.30 | — |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $197.18 | — |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $209.60 | — |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $180.04 | — |
| ColoradoColorado | $176.55 | — |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $179.80 | — |
| DelawareDelaware | $167.06 | — |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $172.74 | — |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $164.65 | — |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $171.41 | — |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $155.65 | — |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $184.66 | — |
| IowaIowa | $156.16 | — |
| IdahoIdaho | $157.02 | — |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $161.65 | — |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $159.41 | — |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $174.67 | — |
| IndianaIndiana | $157.94 | — |
| KansasKansas | $155.10 | — |
| KentuckyKentucky | $154.44 | — |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $161.65 | — |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $154.07 | — |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $194.40 | — |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $175.37 | — |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $179.22 | — |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $170.34 | — |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $157.46 | — |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $166.43 | — |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $166.33 | — |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $158.11 | — |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $170.21 | — |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $160.92 | — |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $162.64 | — |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $151.22 | — |
| MississippiMississippi | $150.39 | — |
| MontanaMontana | $168.67 | — |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $159.15 | — |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $166.89 | — |
| NebraskaNebraska | $157.11 | — |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $173.46 | — |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $191.53 | — |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $182.14 | — |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $158.83 | — |
| NevadaNevada | $168.30 | — |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $197.59 | — |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $183.06 | — |
| Queens, NYNew York | $195.46 | — |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $161.49 | — |
| OhioOhio | $157.74 | — |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $154.53 | — |
| Portland, OROregon | $182.52 | — |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $167.28 | — |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $175.13 | — |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $158.18 | — |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $170.01 | — |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $173.26 | — |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $158.65 | — |
| TennesseeTennessee | $155.82 | — |
| Austin, TXTexas | $175.71 | — |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $157.13 | — |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $167.20 | — |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $168.10 | — |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $166.88 | — |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $167.59 | — |
| Houston, TXTexas | $169.24 | — |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $161.96 | — |
| UtahUtah | $160.81 | — |
| VirginiaVirginia | $165.65 | — |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $170.01 | — |
| VermontVermont | $165.93 | — |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $175.15 | — |
| King County, WAWashington | $198.70 | — |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $161.31 | — |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $153.47 | — |
| WyomingWyoming | $167.89 | — |
72132 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$149.46
$203.68
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $195.38 | 1 |
| AL | $151.63 | 1 |
| AR | $149.46 | 1 |
| AZ | $164.34 | 1 |
| CA | $180.04–$227.31 | 29 |
| CO | $176.55 | 1 |
| CT | $179.80 | 1 |
| DC | $193.57 | 1 |
| DE | $167.06 | 1 |
| FL | $164.65–$178.43 | 3 |
| GA | $155.65–$171.41 | 2 |
| GU | $184.66 | 1 |
| HI | $184.66 | 1 |
| IA | $156.16 | 1 |
| ID | $157.02 | 1 |
| IL | $159.41–$174.67 | 4 |
| IN | $157.94 | 1 |
| KS | $155.10 | 1 |
| KY | $154.44 | 1 |
| LA | $154.07–$161.65 | 2 |
| MA | $175.37–$194.40 | 2 |
| MD | $170.34–$193.57 | 3 |
| ME | $157.46–$166.43 | 2 |
| MI | $158.11–$166.33 | 2 |
| MN | $170.21 | 1 |
| MO | $151.22–$162.64 | 3 |
| MS | $150.39 | 1 |
| MT | $168.67 | 1 |
| NC | $159.15 | 1 |
| ND | $166.89 | 1 |
| NE | $157.11 | 1 |
| NH | $173.46 | 1 |
| NJ | $182.14–$191.53 | 2 |
| NM | $158.83 | 1 |
| NV | $168.30 | 1 |
| NY | $161.49–$197.59 | 5 |
| OH | $157.74 | 1 |
| OK | $154.53 | 1 |
| OR | $167.28–$182.52 | 2 |
| PA | $158.18–$175.13 | 2 |
| PR | $170.01 | 1 |
| RI | $173.26 | 1 |
| SC | $158.65 | 1 |
| SD | $166.68 | 1 |
| TN | $155.82 | 1 |
| TX | $157.13–$175.71 | 8 |
| UT | $160.81 | 1 |
| VA | $165.65–$193.57 | 2 |
| VI | $170.01 | 1 |
| VT | $165.93 | 1 |
| WA | $175.15–$198.70 | 2 |
| WI | $161.31 | 1 |
| WV | $153.47 | 1 |
| WY | $167.89 | 1 |
How the 72132 rate is calculated
Each of 72132’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 72132
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work1.19
1.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense3.77
3.77 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.09
0.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
5.0500
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$168.67
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
8,006
- Code
- 72132
- Physician work
- 1.19
- Practice expense
- 3.77
- Malpractice
- 0.09
GPCI2026.csv
94
- Locality
- South Dakota
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 1.000
- Malpractice
- 0.336
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 1.19 | × 1.000 | 1.1900 |
| Practice expense | 3.77 | × 1.000 | 3.7700 |
| Malpractice | 0.09 | × 0.336 | 0.0302 |
| Total RVUs | 4.9902 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, South Dakota$166.68
Office: (1.19 × 1 + 3.77 × 1 + 0.09 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $166.68
Payment rules and modifiers for 72132
The CMS indicators that decide how 72132 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 72132
Spine CT, lumbar, with contrast
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | XXX | The global surgery concept doesn’t apply. |
| Multiple procedures | 4 | Diagnostic imaging reduction applies to the technical component (and professional component) of additional services. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 1 | Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 26 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
72132 without 26 · national office
$168.67
Spine CT, lumbar, with contrast
72132-26 · Professional component
$56.11
Pays only the interpretation and report.
How 72132 has changed in South Dakota
72132 · Office / nonfacility
$166.68
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $1.49 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $165.19 to $166.68 (0.9%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$165.19changed to$166.68
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 1.22 changed to 1.19
- Practice expense RVU 3.86 changed to 3.77
- Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.09
- Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$171.45changed to$165.19
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 3.90 changed to 3.86
- Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.07
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$168.65changed to$171.45
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$176.18changed to$168.65
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 3.95 changed to 3.90
- Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$179.87changed to$176.18
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$184.96changed to$179.87
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 4.06 changed to 3.95
- Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.08
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$197.26changed to$184.96
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 4.22 changed to 4.06
- Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.06
- Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$229.25changed to$197.26
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 5.11 changed to 4.22
- Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.07
- Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$230.44changed to$229.25
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 5.15 changed to 5.11
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$229.39changed to$230.44
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 5.14 changed to 5.15
- Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
$228.50changed to$229.39
- Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
- Practice expense RVU 5.13 changed to 5.14
- Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2016
RVU16A
$228.25changed to$228.50
- Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
- Practice expense RVU 5.10 changed to 5.13
Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
July 1, 2015
RVU15C
$227.11changed to$228.25
- Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335
Held through RVU15D.
January 1, 2015
RVU15A
$239.41changed to$227.11
- Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
- Practice expense RVU 5.43 changed to 5.10
- Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400
Held through RVU15B.
January 1, 2014
RVU14A
$264.85changed to$239.41
- Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
- Practice expense RVU 6.53 changed to 5.43
- Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416
Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: $264.85
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $166.68 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $166.68 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $166.68 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $166.68 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $165.19 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $165.19 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $165.19 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $165.19 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $171.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $171.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $171.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $171.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $168.65 | Not available in this setting | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $176.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $176.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $176.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $176.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $179.87 | Not available in this setting | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $179.87 | Not available in this setting | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $179.87 | Not available in this setting | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $179.87 | Not available in this setting | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $184.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $184.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $184.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $184.96 | Not available in this setting | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $197.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $197.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $197.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $197.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $229.25 | Not available in this setting | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $229.25 | Not available in this setting | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $229.25 | Not available in this setting | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $229.25 | Not available in this setting | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $230.44 | Not available in this setting | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $230.44 | Not available in this setting | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $230.44 | Not available in this setting | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $230.44 | Not available in this setting | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $229.39 | Not available in this setting | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $229.39 | Not available in this setting | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $229.39 | Not available in this setting | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $229.39 | Not available in this setting | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | $228.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | $228.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | $228.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | $228.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | $228.25 | Not available in this setting | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | $228.25 | Not available in this setting | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | $227.11 | Not available in this setting | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | $227.11 | Not available in this setting | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | $239.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | $239.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | $239.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | $239.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | $264.85 | Not available in this setting | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | $264.85 | Not available in this setting | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | $264.85 | Not available in this setting | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | $264.85 | Not available in this setting | RVU13AR |
Where the South Dakota rate applies
South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aberdeen
- Agar
- Agency Village
- Akaska
- Albee
- Alcester
- Alexandria
- Allen
72132 billing questions
How is 72132 distinguished from 72131 and 72133?
Use 72132 when the lumbar CT is performed with contrast only. Choose 72131 for a noncontrast examination and 72133 when both noncontrast and contrast-enhanced series are acquired.
Can 72132 be reported for the CT portion of a myelogram?
Yes. When lumbar CT images are obtained after intrathecal contrast for myelography, 72132 reports the CT examination; the myelography service may be separately reportable when performed and documented.
Which modifiers identify the CT components?
Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.
Does the multiple procedure reduction affect both components?
Yes. CMS applies the diagnostic imaging multiple procedure reduction to the professional and technical components.
Is contrast injection included in 72132?
The code describes the CT examination, not a separately performed contrast-injection or myelography procedure. For a CT myelogram, report the distinct injection or myelography service when supported by the documented work.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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