CPT code 74280: Colon X-ray, double-contrast study2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in New Mexico

A radiologist uses fluoroscopy and barium plus air to examine the colon when diagnostic imaging of its structure is needed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality3.4K Medicare services in 2024

In New Mexico, Medicare pays $198.14 for 74280 in the office.

$198.14Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
−6.3%vs the national office rate ($211.43)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 74280 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 74280 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in New Mexico
  2. What 74280 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 74280 covers

This examination uses fluoroscopy and radiographs to evaluate the colon after contrast is introduced through the rectum. Barium outlines the bowel, and air helps show the inner surface. A radiologist typically performs and interprets the study in a hospital radiology department or imaging center. It may be selected when a structural assessment of the colon is needed and colonoscopy is incomplete or not suitable. Scout or delayed images, when obtained as part of the examination, are included in the study.

Report 74280 for the double-contrast technique, rather than the single-contrast colon examination represented by 74270. The imaging report should support the indication, technique used, and findings. Medicare recognizes professional and technical components: report modifier 26 for the physician’s interpretation, modifier TC for the equipment and staff, or neither modifier when billing the global service. The professional and technical components are separately priced when billed with their respective modifiers.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How New Mexico compares for 74280

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 74280 runs from $186.38 in Arkansas to $288.52 in San Benito County, CA. New Mexico pays $198.14. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

74280 in New Mexico vs other payment areas
  1. New Mexico · this page$198.14
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$242.73+$44.59
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$243.77+$45.63
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$222.88+$24.74
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$216.44+$18.30
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$242.93+$44.79
  7. Alaska · Alaska$241.50+$43.36

Other areas in New Mexico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

74280 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$189.21—
ArkansasArkansas$186.38—
ArizonaArizona$205.81—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$227.10—
Chico, CACalifornia$226.80—
El Centro, CACalifornia$226.81—
Fresno, CACalifornia$226.80—
Hanford, CACalifornia$226.80—

74280 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$186.38

$257.66

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
74280 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$241.501
AL$189.211
AR$186.381
AZ$205.811
CA$226.80–$288.5229
CO$221.971
CT$225.771
DC$243.771
DE$209.321
FL$205.58–$222.883
GA$193.93–$214.832
GU$233.091
HI$233.091
IA$195.391
ID$196.461
IL$198.56–$218.554
IN$197.671
KS$193.871
KY$192.601
LA$192.06–$201.962
MA$220.34–$245.252
MD$213.60–$243.773
ME$196.90–$208.812
MI$197.26–$207.632
MN$214.161
MO$188.26–$203.403
MS$187.381
MT$211.421
NC$199.131
ND$209.641
NE$196.671
NH$217.911
NJ$228.76–$240.992
NM$198.141
NV$211.091
NY$202.17–$248.265
OH$196.891
OK$192.851
OR$209.87–$229.892
PA$197.54–$219.612
PR$213.221
RI$217.411
SC$198.261
SD$209.431
TN$194.811
TX$196.15–$220.878
UT$201.081
VA$207.70–$243.772
VI$213.221
VT$208.271
WA$220.11–$250.922
WI$202.321
WV$190.801
WY$210.651

See 74280 in every payment locality

How the 74280 rate is calculated

Each of 74280’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 74280

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.23

1.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense5.01

5.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.09

0.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

6.3300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$211.43

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact New Mexico inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

8,381

Code
74280
Physician work
1.23
Practice expense
5.01
Malpractice
0.09

GPCI2026.csv

77

Locality
New Mexico
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.917
Malpractice
1.201
Office calculation for 74280 in New Mexico
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.23× 1.0001.2300
Practice expense5.01× 0.9174.5942
Malpractice0.09× 1.2010.1081
Total RVUs5.9323
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, New Mexico$198.14

Office: (1.23 × 1 + 5.01 × 0.917 + 0.09 × 1.201) × $33.4009 = $198.14

Open 74280 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 74280

The CMS indicators that decide how 74280 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 74280

Colon X-ray, double-contrast study

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

74280 without 26 · national office

$211.43

Colon X-ray, double-contrast study

74280-26 · Professional component

$57.78

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 74280 has changed in New Mexico

74280 · Office / nonfacility

$198.14

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $4.27 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $193.87 to $198.14 (2.2%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $193.87changed to$198.14

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 1.26 changed to 1.23
    • Practice expense RVU 5.11 changed to 5.01
    • Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.09
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.917
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.172 changed to 1.201

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $203.83changed to$193.87

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 5.24 changed to 5.11
    • Malpractice RVU 0.09 changed to 0.08

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $200.51changed to$203.83

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $210.71changed to$200.51

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 5.38 changed to 5.24
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.902 changed to 0.908
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.169 changed to 1.172
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $216.75changed to$210.71

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 5.48 changed to 5.38
    • Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.09
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.896 changed to 0.902
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.166 changed to 1.169

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $215.55changed to$216.75

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 5.41 changed to 5.48
    • Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.08

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $209.42changed to$215.55

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 4.91 changed to 5.41
    • Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.06
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.896
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.207 changed to 1.166

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $216.40changed to$209.42

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Work RVU 0.99 changed to 1.26
    • Practice expense RVU 5.35 changed to 4.91
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.921 changed to 0.908
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.247 changed to 1.207

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $203.23changed to$216.40

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 4.96 changed to 5.35

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    No ratechanged to$203.23

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $200.24changed toNo rate

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    No ratechanged to$200.24

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$198.14Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$198.14Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$198.14Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$198.14Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$193.87Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$193.87Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$193.87Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$193.87Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$203.83Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$203.83Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$203.83Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$203.83Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$200.51Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$210.71Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$210.71Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$210.71Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$210.71Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$216.75Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$216.75Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$216.75Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$216.75Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$215.55Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$215.55Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$215.55Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$215.55Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$209.42Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$209.42Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$209.42Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$209.42Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$216.40Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$216.40Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$216.40Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$216.40Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$203.23Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$203.23Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$203.23Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$203.23Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01$200.24Not available in this settingRVU16D
2016-07-01$200.24Not available in this settingRVU16C
2016-04-01$200.24Not available in this settingRVU16B
2016-01-01$200.24Not available in this settingRVU16A
2015-10-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU15D
2015-07-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU15C
2015-04-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU15B
2015-01-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU15A
2014-10-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU14D
2014-07-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU14C
2014-04-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU14B
2014-01-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU14A
2013-10-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU13D
2013-07-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU13C
2013-04-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU13B
2013-01-01Additional calculation requiredNot available in this settingRVU13AR

Price 74280 for an earlier date of service

Where the New Mexico rate applies

New Mexico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 528 cities and communities in New Mexico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abeytas
  • Abiquiu
  • Acomita Lake
  • Adelino
  • Agua Fria
  • Alamillo
  • Alamo
  • Alamogordo

Browse all communities in New Mexico

74280 billing questions

How does 74280 differ from 74270?

74280 describes a double-contrast colon study using barium and air. Use 74270 for the single-contrast colon examination.

Can the interpretation and imaging service be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

Are scout or delayed images separately reported?

Scout abdominal radiographs and delayed images obtained as part of this colon examination are included in the study.

What documentation supports 74280?

The record should identify the diagnostic reason for examining the colon, document the double-contrast technique, and include the radiologist’s findings.

When might CT colonography be considered instead?

CT colonography codes 74261 and 74262 describe a different imaging method for diagnostic colon evaluation; 74280 is the fluoroscopic barium-and-air examination.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 74280PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,381 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for New MexicoGPCI2026.csv, line 77 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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