CPT code 75716: Extremity angiography, both extremities2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports angiographic imaging of both extremities to assess arterial anatomy, such as peripheral arterial disease, limb ischemia, or arterial obstruction.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality40.7K Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $157.56 for 75716 in the office.

$157.56Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
−3.1%vs the national office rate ($162.66)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 75716 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 75716 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 75716 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 75716 covers

This service covers angiographic imaging of arteries in both extremities, using contrast and X-ray images to show arterial anatomy and blood flow. It is commonly performed in an angiography suite or hospital catheterization lab when a clinician is evaluating peripheral arterial disease, limb ischemia, or suspected arterial obstruction. A radiologist, vascular surgeon, or other qualified physician interprets the images and documents the findings.

Select this code when the angiographic study includes both extremities; a study limited to one extremity is reported with the unilateral code instead. The record should identify the sides and vessels imaged and include an interpretation of the angiographic findings. The global service includes the professional interpretation and technical work. Modifier 26 reports the interpretation, while modifier TC reports the equipment and staff; without either modifier, the claim represents the global service. The bilateral service is already reflected in the code, and modifier 50 does not increase payment. The cardiovascular diagnostic multiple procedure reduction applies to the technical component.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 75716

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 75716 runs from $146.13 in Arkansas to $206.31 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $157.56. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

75716 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$157.56
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$179.34+$21.78
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$183.16+$25.60
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$178.13+$20.57
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$173.51+$15.95
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$185.99+$28.43
  7. Alaska · Alaska$197.18+$39.62

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

75716 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$147.97—
ArkansasArkansas$146.13—
ArizonaArizona$158.74—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$169.60—
Chico, CACalifornia$168.91—
El Centro, CACalifornia$168.95—
Fresno, CACalifornia$168.91—
Hanford, CACalifornia$168.91—

75716 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$146.13

$197.18

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
75716 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$197.181
AL$147.971
AR$146.131
AZ$158.741
CA$168.91–$206.3129
CO$167.561
CT$172.551
DC$183.161
DE$161.121
FL$162.53–$178.133
GA$154.33–$165.852
GU$171.871
HI$171.871
IA$150.311
ID$151.351
IL$159.08–$173.514
IN$152.081
KS$150.131
KY$151.921
LA$151.89–$158.352
MA$166.94–$182.072
MD$163.76–$183.163
ME$152.49–$159.012
MI$155.75–$164.752
MN$159.891
MO$149.93–$158.323
MS$148.031
MT$162.651
NC$153.801
ND$158.101
NE$150.891
NH$165.431
NJ$174.33–$181.762
NM$156.671
NV$161.471
NY$155.84–$190.525
OH$154.821
OK$151.231
OR$160.02–$171.812
PA$154.79–$169.022
PR$163.551
RI$166.051
SC$154.611
SD$157.561
TN$150.841
TX$153.94–$167.188
UT$156.431
VA$158.86–$183.162
VI$163.551
VT$157.961
WA$166.48–$185.092
WI$153.531
WV$154.071
WY$160.671

See 75716 in every payment locality

How the 75716 rate is calculated

Each of 75716’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 75716

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.92

1.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.72

2.72 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.23

0.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.8700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$162.66

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

8,522

Code
75716
Physician work
1.92
Practice expense
2.72
Malpractice
0.23

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 75716 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.92× 1.0001.9200
Practice expense2.72× 1.0002.7200
Malpractice0.23× 0.3360.0773
Total RVUs4.7173
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$157.56

Office: (1.92 × 1 + 2.72 × 1 + 0.23 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $157.56

Open 75716 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 75716

The CMS indicators that decide how 75716 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 75716

Extremity angiography, both extremities

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures6Diagnostic cardiovascular reduction applies to the technical component.
Bilateral (modifier 50)2Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

75716 without 26 · national office

$162.66

Extremity angiography, both extremities

75716-26 · Professional component

$90.18

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 75716 has changed in South Dakota

75716 · Office / nonfacility

$157.56

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $4.63 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $152.93 to $157.56 (3.0%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $152.93changed to$157.56

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 1.97 changed to 1.92
    • Practice expense RVU 2.67 changed to 2.72
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $157.71changed to$152.93

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 2.68 changed to 2.67

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $155.14changed to$157.71

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $159.95changed to$155.14

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 2.67 changed to 2.68
    • Malpractice RVU 0.22 changed to 0.23
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $163.68changed to$159.95

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 2.68 changed to 2.67
    • Malpractice RVU 0.23 changed to 0.22
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $168.88changed to$163.68

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 2.79 changed to 2.68

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $173.49changed to$168.88

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 2.76 changed to 2.79
    • Malpractice RVU 0.21 changed to 0.23
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $177.01changed to$173.49

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 2.86 changed to 2.76
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $194.46changed to$177.01

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 3.35 changed to 2.86

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $185.66changed to$194.46

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Work RVU 1.31 changed to 1.97
    • Practice expense RVU 3.80 changed to 3.35
    • Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.21
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $186.47changed to$185.66

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 3.83 changed to 3.80
    • Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.16
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $184.99changed to$186.47

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 3.77 changed to 3.83

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $184.07changed to$184.99

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $208.63changed to$184.07

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 4.46 changed to 3.77
    • Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.17
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $215.92changed to$208.63

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 4.98 changed to 4.46
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $215.92

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$157.56Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$157.56Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$157.56Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$157.56Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$152.93Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$152.93Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$152.93Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$152.93Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$157.71Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$157.71Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$157.71Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$157.71Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$155.14Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$159.95Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$159.95Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$159.95Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$159.95Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$163.68Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$163.68Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$163.68Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$163.68Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$168.88Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$168.88Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$168.88Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$168.88Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$173.49Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$173.49Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$173.49Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$173.49Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$177.01Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$177.01Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$177.01Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$177.01Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$194.46Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$194.46Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$194.46Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$194.46Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01$185.66Not available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01$185.66Not available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01$185.66Not available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01$185.66Not available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01$186.47Not available in this settingRVU16D
2016-07-01$186.47Not available in this settingRVU16C
2016-04-01$186.47Not available in this settingRVU16B
2016-01-01$186.47Not available in this settingRVU16A
2015-10-01$184.99Not available in this settingRVU15D
2015-07-01$184.99Not available in this settingRVU15C
2015-04-01$184.07Not available in this settingRVU15B
2015-01-01$184.07Not available in this settingRVU15A
2014-10-01$208.63Not available in this settingRVU14D
2014-07-01$208.63Not available in this settingRVU14C
2014-04-01$208.63Not available in this settingRVU14B
2014-01-01$208.63Not available in this settingRVU14A
2013-10-01$215.92Not available in this settingRVU13D
2013-07-01$215.92Not available in this settingRVU13C
2013-04-01$215.92Not available in this settingRVU13B
2013-01-01$215.92Not available in this settingRVU13AR

Price 75716 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

75716 billing questions

When should this code be chosen instead of 75710?

Use this code when angiography covers both extremities. Code 75710 describes a unilateral extremity study.

Can the professional and technical services be billed separately?

Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the physician's interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Without a component modifier, the claim is for the global service.

Should modifier 50 be appended for the two sides?

No. The code is priced as a bilateral service, and modifier 50 does not increase payment.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document that both extremities were imaged and include the vessels evaluated and the physician's interpretation of the angiographic findings.

How does the multiple procedure reduction affect this service?

The cardiovascular diagnostic multiple procedure reduction applies to the technical component.

Does this code include catheter placement?

The code represents the angiographic imaging service and its professional and technical components. Catheter placement, when performed, is represented by its applicable catheterization service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 75716PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,522 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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