CPT code 76536: Head and neck ultrasound, thyroid, parathyroid, salivary soft tissues2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Report diagnostic head and neck soft tissue ultrasound for thyroid nodules, salivary masses, parathyroid assessment, or cervical lymphadenopathy, with stored images and interpretation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities991.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $108.55 for 76536 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $95.38–$149.22.

Medicare rate · 76536

Head and neck ultrasound, thyroid, parathyroid, salivary soft tissues

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.55
Total RVUs
3.25
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$108.55

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 76536 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 76536 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 76536 covers

This exam evaluates superficial soft tissue structures of the head and neck with real-time ultrasound and permanent image documentation. The most common use is thyroid imaging for palpable nodules, goiter, abnormal thyroid labs, or follow-up of known nodules. It also covers parathyroid localization before surgery, parotid and submandibular gland masses, neck lumps, and cervical lymph node assessment in head and neck or thyroid cancer surveillance. Sonographers in radiology departments and imaging centers usually acquire the images and radiologists interpret them, though endocrinologists and otolaryngologists may perform and read the study in the office.

Report one unit for a head and neck soft tissue examination, regardless of how many glands or nodes are examined. The report should identify the structures evaluated, describe findings such as nodule size, composition, and location, and reference stored images. CMS prices this diagnostic test by component: modifier 26 identifies the interpretation and report, modifier TC identifies the equipment, staff, and supplies, and billing without a modifier claims the global service when one entity provides both. Hospital-based radiologists typically bill with modifier 26 while the facility bills the technical portion.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 76536 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$95.38 to $149.22

$95.38$122.30$149.22
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

76536 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$96.87Unavailable
Alaska$122.91Unavailable
Arizona$105.61Unavailable
Arkansas$95.38Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$110.30Unavailable
Austin, TX$113.59Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$116.91Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$115.65Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$100.46Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$107.61Unavailable

76536 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$95.38

$133.00

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
76536 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$122.911
AL$96.871
AR$95.381
AZ$105.611
CA$116.77–$149.2229
CO$114.171
CT$116.041
DC$125.511
DE$107.441
FL$105.32–$114.243
GA$99.21–$110.302
GU$120.161
HI$120.161
IA$100.201
ID$100.741
IL$101.58–$112.114
IN$101.381
KS$99.361
KY$98.581
LA$98.28–$103.492
MA$113.28–$126.402
MD$109.69–$125.513
ME$100.94–$107.262
MI$101.00–$106.362
MN$110.191
MO$96.26–$104.293
MS$95.851
MT$108.551
NC$102.121
ND$107.761
NE$100.881
NH$112.031
NJ$117.59–$124.022
NM$101.451
NV$108.421
NY$103.71–$127.675
OH$100.831
OK$98.751
OR$107.80–$118.372
PA$101.19–$112.782
PR$109.511
RI$111.691
SC$101.601
SD$107.671
TN$99.851
TX$100.46–$113.598
UT$103.091
VA$106.65–$125.512
VI$109.511
VT$107.001
WA$113.18–$129.402
WI$103.901
WV$97.491
WY$108.211

How the 76536 rate is calculated

Each of 76536’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 76536

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.55

0.55 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.66

2.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.04

0.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.2500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$108.55

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 76536

The CMS indicators that decide how 76536 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 76536

Head and neck ultrasound, thyroid, parathyroid, salivary soft tissues

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

76536 without 26 · national office

$108.55

Head and neck ultrasound, thyroid, parathyroid, salivary soft tissues

76536-26 · Professional component

$26.39

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

76536 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 76536

    Head and neck ultrasound, thyroid, parathyroid, salivary soft tissues0.55 wRVU

    $108.55

  • 93880

    Carotid duplex, complete bilateral extracranial study0.78 wRVU

    $189.05+$80.50

  • 76506

    Cranial ultrasound, real-time brain imaging0.61 wRVU

    $108.89+$0.34

  • 76942

    Ultrasound needle guidance, biopsy, aspiration, injection, or localization0.65 wRVU

    $64.13−$44.42

  • 76882

    Extremity ultrasound, limited joint or soft tissue0.67 wRVU

    $64.13−$44.42

How to choose

93880Carotid duplexComplete bilateral extracranial study
93880 is a duplex vascular study of the carotid arteries with Doppler flow analysis. Use 76536 to evaluate thyroid, parathyroid, salivary glands, or lymph nodes rather than carotid blood flow.
76506Cranial ultrasoundReal-time brain imaging
76506 images the brain and intracranial structures, usually in infants through the fontanelle. 76536 covers superficial head and neck soft tissues such as the thyroid and parotid.
76942Ultrasound needle guidanceBiopsy, aspiration, injection, or localization
76942 reports ultrasound guidance for needle placement. 76536 is a diagnostic head and neck soft tissue examination with its own images and interpretation report.
76882Extremity ultrasoundLimited joint or soft tissue
76882 is a limited nonvascular ultrasound of an extremity. Use 76536 for a diagnostic soft tissue ultrasound of the neck, face, or salivary glands.

76536 billing questions

Should carotid artery ultrasound be billed with this code?

No. Carotid evaluation is a vascular duplex study reported with 93880 or 93882. This code is for nonvascular soft tissues like the thyroid, parathyroids, salivary glands, and lymph nodes.

Can this be billed with an ultrasound-guided thyroid fine needle aspiration?

Ultrasound guidance is included in 10005 and 10006, so this code should not be reported just for localizing the needle target. A separately documented diagnostic neck ultrasound with its own report may be reportable when medically necessary.

Which modifier does a radiologist reading a hospital outpatient study use?

The radiologist appends modifier 26 for the interpretation and report, and the hospital reports the technical portion on its facility claim. An office that provides both the imaging and interpretation bills the code without a modifier.

Is it reported per gland or per side?

Report one unit for the head and neck soft tissue examination, even when the thyroid, parathyroids, and cervical lymph nodes are all evaluated.

What documentation supports the claim?

A signed interpretation should describe the structures examined and findings, with images retained. Measurements and characterization of any nodules or nodes support follow-up studies.

Is infant head ultrasound through the fontanelle reported here?

No. Brain imaging through the fontanelle is reported with 76506. This code addresses superficial soft tissues of the head and neck, not intracranial contents.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 76536PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,730 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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