CPT code 77049: Breast MRI, bilateral, without and with contrast2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Nebraska

Bilateral breast MRI performed before and after contrast, with computer-aided detection, for high-risk screening or diagnostic assessment of breast disease.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality138.8K Medicare services in 2024

In Nebraska, Medicare pays $316.38 for 77049 in the office.

$316.38Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
−6.9%vs the national office rate ($339.69)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 77049 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 77049 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Nebraska
  2. What 77049 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 77049 covers

This service images both breasts using MRI before and after contrast, with computer-aided detection included in the reported service. Radiologists interpret the images in hospital imaging departments and outpatient imaging centers. Common clinical situations include screening patients at elevated breast cancer risk and assessing known breast cancer, such as its extent or response to treatment.

Select this code when the study covers both breasts and includes imaging before and after contrast; the record should support the indication, bilateral examination, contrast protocol, and interpretation. CAD is included rather than reported as a separate service under this code. The code represents bilateral imaging, so modifier 50 does not increase payment. A radiologist may report the professional component with modifier 26, the facility may report the technical component with modifier TC, or one entity may bill the global service without either modifier. When multiple diagnostic imaging procedures are furnished, the CMS multiple-procedure reduction applies to both the technical and professional components.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Nebraska compares for 77049

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 77049 runs from $300.50 in Arkansas to $460.15 in San Benito County, CA. Nebraska pays $316.38. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

77049 in Nebraska vs other payment areas
  1. Nebraska · this page$316.38
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$388.45+$72.07
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$390.53+$74.15
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$358.50+$42.12
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$348.43+$32.05
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$389.65+$73.27
  7. Alaska · Alaska$391.57+$75.19

Other areas in Nebraska first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

77049 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$304.93—
ArkansasArkansas$300.50—
ArizonaArizona$330.87—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$363.93—
Chico, CACalifornia$363.39—
El Centro, CACalifornia$363.42—
Fresno, CACalifornia$363.39—
Hanford, CACalifornia$363.39—

77049 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$300.50

$411.77

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
77049 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$391.571
AL$304.931
AR$300.501
AZ$330.871
CA$363.39–$460.1529
CO$356.021
CT$362.291
DC$390.531
DE$336.411
FL$330.96–$358.503
GA$312.68–$345.142
GU$372.991
HI$372.991
IA$314.411
ID$316.111
IL$320.12–$351.344
IN$317.991
KS$312.121
KY$310.431
LA$309.62–$325.102
MA$353.55–$392.512
MD$343.11–$390.533
ME$316.91–$335.382
MI$317.80–$334.272
MN$343.451
MO$303.73–$327.243
MS$302.221
MT$339.681
NC$320.371
ND$336.511
NE$316.381
NH$349.661
NJ$367.07–$386.292
NM$319.221
NV$339.051
NY$325.12–$398.115
OH$317.151
OK$310.731
OR$337.06–$368.322
PA$318.11–$352.712
PR$342.461
RI$349.101
SC$319.161
SD$336.141
TN$313.601
TX$315.95–$354.288
UT$323.571
VA$333.70–$390.532
VI$342.461
VT$334.451
WA$353.14–$401.362
WI$325.091
WV$307.991
WY$338.301

See 77049 in every payment locality

How the 77049 rate is calculated

Each of 77049’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 77049

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work2.24

2.24 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense7.77

7.77 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.16

0.16 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

10.1700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$339.69

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Nebraska inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

8,958

Code
77049
Physician work
2.24
Practice expense
7.77
Malpractice
0.16

GPCI2026.csv

72

Locality
Nebraska
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.923
Malpractice
0.378
Office calculation for 77049 in Nebraska
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work2.24× 1.0002.2400
Practice expense7.77× 0.9237.1717
Malpractice0.16× 0.3780.0605
Total RVUs9.4722
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Nebraska$316.38

Office: (2.24 × 1 + 7.77 × 0.923 + 0.16 × 0.378) × $33.4009 = $316.38

Open 77049 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 77049

The CMS indicators that decide how 77049 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 77049

Breast MRI, bilateral, without and with contrast

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures4Diagnostic imaging reduction applies to the technical component (and professional component) of additional services.
Bilateral (modifier 50)2Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

77049 without 26 · national office

$339.69

Breast MRI, bilateral, without and with contrast

77049-26 · Professional component

$105.88

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 77049 has changed in Nebraska

77049 · Office / nonfacility

$316.38

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $4.60 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $311.78 to $316.38 (1.5%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $311.78changed to$316.38

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 2.30 changed to 2.24
    • Practice expense RVU 7.95 changed to 7.77
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.917 changed to 0.923
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.304 changed to 0.378

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $325.94changed to$311.78

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 8.12 changed to 7.95
    • Malpractice RVU 0.15 changed to 0.16

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $320.62changed to$325.94

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $336.19changed to$320.62

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 8.30 changed to 8.12
    • Malpractice RVU 0.16 changed to 0.15
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.913 changed to 0.917
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.269 changed to 0.304
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $344.91changed to$336.19

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 8.41 changed to 8.30
    • Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.16
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.913
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.235 changed to 0.269

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $363.62changed to$344.91

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 8.91 changed to 8.41

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $371.68changed to$363.62

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 8.76 changed to 8.91
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.909 changed to 0.908
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.277 changed to 0.235

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $377.80changed to$371.68

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 8.94 changed to 8.76
    • Malpractice RVU 0.15 changed to 0.13
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.910 changed to 0.909
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.318 changed to 0.277

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    No ratechanged to$377.80

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$316.38Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$316.38Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$316.38Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$316.38Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$311.78Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$311.78Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$311.78Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$311.78Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$325.94Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$325.94Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$325.94Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$325.94Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$320.62Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$336.19Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$336.19Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$336.19Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$336.19Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$344.91Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$344.91Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$344.91Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$344.91Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$363.62Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$363.62Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$363.62Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$363.62Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$371.68Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$371.68Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$371.68Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$371.68Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$377.80Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$377.80Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$377.80Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$377.80Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18D
2018-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18C
2018-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18B
2018-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17D
2017-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17C
2017-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17B
2017-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17A
2016-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16D
2016-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16C
2016-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16B
2016-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16A
2015-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15D
2015-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15C
2015-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15B
2015-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15A
2014-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14D
2014-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14C
2014-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14B
2014-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14A
2013-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13D
2013-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13C
2013-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13B
2013-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13AR

Price 77049 for an earlier date of service

Where the Nebraska rate applies

Nebraska is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 593 cities and communities in Nebraska. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abie
  • Adams
  • Agnew
  • Ainsworth
  • Albion
  • Alda
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in Nebraska

77049 billing questions

When should 77049 be selected instead of 77048?

Use 77049 for a bilateral breast MRI performed before and after contrast with CAD. Code 77048 describes the corresponding unilateral examination.

Is CAD reported separately with 77049?

No. CAD is included in this code’s service; do not report a separate CAD code for the same breast MRI.

Can the radiologist and imaging facility report separate components?

Yes. The interpreting professional may report modifier 26, and the entity providing the equipment and staff may report modifier TC. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

Should modifier 50 be appended for the two breasts?

The code already represents bilateral imaging. CMS pricing does not increase when modifier 50 is appended.

How does the multiple-procedure reduction affect this code?

When the CMS diagnostic imaging multiple-procedure reduction applies, it affects both the professional and technical components of 77049.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 77049PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 8,958 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for NebraskaGPCI2026.csv, line 72 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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