CPT code 77412: Radiation delivery, complex treatment2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Wisconsin
Reports a complex external-beam radiation treatment delivery for a fraction when the documented treatment setup and delivery meet this level of complexity.
In Wisconsin, Medicare pays $423.41 for 77412 in the office.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 77412 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 77412 covers
Code 77412 represents delivery of a complex external-beam radiation treatment fraction, commonly using a medical linear accelerator in an outpatient cancer center or hospital radiation department. Radiation therapists carry out the planned treatment under the radiation oncologist’s direction. The treatment record should establish the delivered fraction and the setup or delivery features supporting the complex level; the diagnosis or equipment alone does not establish that level.
Report the code for each qualifying treatment delivery, using the documented complexity to distinguish it from the simple and intermediate delivery levels. Retain the treatment plan and fraction record, including the relevant fields, ports, or delivery setup details. CMS classifies 77412 as a technical-component-only service: a separate code covers interpretation, so this code represents the technical delivery rather than the physician’s interpretation.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Wisconsin compares for 77412
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 77412 runs from $380.22 in Arkansas to $637.50 in San Benito County, CA. Wisconsin pays $423.41. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Wisconsin · this page$423.41
- Los Angeles, CA · California$523.52+$100.11
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$522.37+$98.96
- Miami, FL · Florida$465.23+$41.82
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$448.80+$25.39
- Manhattan, NY · New York$516.41+$93.00
- Alaska · Alaska$471.19+$47.78
Other areas in Wisconsin first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $387.40 | — |
| ArkansasArkansas | $380.22 | — |
| ArizonaArizona | $429.55 | — |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $485.01 | — |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $484.85 | — |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $582.72 | — |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $522.99 | — |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $485.58 | — |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $514.40 | — |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $512.63 | — |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $528.97 | — |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $623.20 | — |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $623.12 | — |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $637.50 | — |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $637.18 | — |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $503.81 | — |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $537.34 | — |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $515.72 | — |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $543.08 | — |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $582.61 | — |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $484.84 | — |
| ColoradoColorado | $471.29 | — |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $478.03 | — |
| DelawareDelaware | $438.03 | — |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $451.19 | — |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $425.33 | — |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $451.09 | — |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $396.36 | — |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $503.03 | — |
| IowaIowa | $404.65 | — |
| IdahoIdaho | $407.03 | — |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $410.64 | — |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $406.49 | — |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $457.28 | — |
| IndianaIndiana | $410.15 | — |
| KansasKansas | $400.05 | — |
| KentuckyKentucky | $394.39 | — |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $417.85 | — |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $392.72 | — |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $528.90 | — |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $466.47 | — |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $476.33 | — |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $448.67 | — |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $407.38 | — |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $438.73 | — |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $429.72 | — |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $405.48 | — |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $454.71 | — |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $416.60 | — |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $422.39 | — |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $382.61 | — |
| MississippiMississippi | $381.62 | — |
| MontanaMontana | $443.56 | — |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $413.16 | — |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $442.18 | — |
| NebraskaNebraska | $408.14 | — |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $461.36 | — |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $514.32 | — |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $484.38 | — |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $407.41 | — |
| NevadaNevada | $443.61 | — |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $528.96 | — |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $485.97 | — |
| Queens, NYNew York | $524.90 | — |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $420.81 | — |
| OhioOhio | $405.20 | — |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $395.83 | — |
| Portland, OROregon | $491.94 | — |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $441.10 | — |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $462.11 | — |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $407.25 | — |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $448.38 | — |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $457.87 | — |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $409.68 | — |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $442.01 | — |
| TennesseeTennessee | $402.33 | — |
| Austin, TXTexas | $468.89 | — |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $403.69 | — |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $439.08 | — |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $441.47 | — |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $437.09 | — |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $440.07 | — |
| Houston, TXTexas | $441.35 | — |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $420.83 | — |
| UtahUtah | $416.85 | — |
| VirginiaVirginia | $435.38 | — |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $448.38 | — |
| VermontVermont | $438.00 | — |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $466.39 | — |
| King County, WAWashington | $543.29 | — |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $386.77 | — |
| WyomingWyoming | $442.96 | — |
77412 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$380.22
$561.17
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $471.19 | 1 |
| AL | $387.40 | 1 |
| AR | $380.22 | 1 |
| AZ | $429.55 | 1 |
| CA | $484.84–$637.50 | 29 |
| CO | $471.29 | 1 |
| CT | $478.03 | 1 |
| DC | $522.37 | 1 |
| DE | $438.03 | 1 |
| FL | $425.33–$465.23 | 3 |
| GA | $396.36–$451.09 | 2 |
| GU | $503.03 | 1 |
| HI | $503.03 | 1 |
| IA | $404.65 | 1 |
| ID | $407.03 | 1 |
| IL | $406.49–$457.28 | 4 |
| IN | $410.15 | 1 |
| KS | $400.05 | 1 |
| KY | $394.39 | 1 |
| LA | $392.72–$417.85 | 2 |
| MA | $466.47–$528.90 | 2 |
| MD | $448.67–$522.37 | 3 |
| ME | $407.38–$438.73 | 2 |
| MI | $405.48–$429.72 | 2 |
| MN | $454.71 | 1 |
| MO | $382.61–$422.39 | 3 |
| MS | $381.62 | 1 |
| MT | $443.56 | 1 |
| NC | $413.16 | 1 |
| ND | $442.18 | 1 |
| NE | $408.14 | 1 |
| NH | $461.36 | 1 |
| NJ | $484.38–$514.32 | 2 |
| NM | $407.41 | 1 |
| NV | $443.61 | 1 |
| NY | $420.81–$528.96 | 5 |
| OH | $405.20 | 1 |
| OK | $395.83 | 1 |
| OR | $441.10–$491.94 | 2 |
| PA | $407.25–$462.11 | 2 |
| PR | $448.38 | 1 |
| RI | $457.87 | 1 |
| SC | $409.68 | 1 |
| SD | $442.01 | 1 |
| TN | $402.33 | 1 |
| TX | $403.69–$468.89 | 8 |
| UT | $416.85 | 1 |
| VA | $435.38–$522.37 | 2 |
| VI | $448.38 | 1 |
| VT | $438.00 | 1 |
| WA | $466.39–$543.29 | 2 |
| WI | $423.41 | 1 |
| WV | $386.77 | 1 |
| WY | $442.96 | 1 |
How the 77412 rate is calculated
Each of 77412’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 77412
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.00
0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense13.21
13.21 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.07
0.07 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
13.2800
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$443.56
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Wisconsin inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
9,099
- Code
- 77412
- Physician work
- 0.00
- Practice expense
- 13.21
- Malpractice
- 0.07
GPCI2026.csv
111
- Locality
- Wisconsin
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.958
- Malpractice
- 0.308
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.00 | × 1.000 | 0.0000 |
| Practice expense | 13.21 | × 0.958 | 12.6552 |
| Malpractice | 0.07 | × 0.308 | 0.0216 |
| Total RVUs | 12.6767 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, Wisconsin$423.41
Office: (0 × 1 + 13.21 × 0.958 + 0.07 × 0.308) × $33.4009 = $423.41
Payment rules and modifiers for 77412
The CMS indicators that decide how 77412 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 77412
Radiation delivery, complex treatment
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | XXX | The global surgery concept doesn’t apply. |
| Multiple procedures | 0 | No multiple-procedure reduction. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 3 | Technical component only. |
How 77412 has changed in Wisconsin
77412 · Office / nonfacility
$423.41
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
No ratechanged to$423.41
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2015
RVU15A
$231.16changed toNo rate
Held through RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D, RVU19A, RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D, RVU20A, RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D, RVU21A, RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D, RVU22A, RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D, RVU23A, RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D, RVU24A, RVU24AR, RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D, RVU25A, RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
January 1, 2014
RVU14A
$230.45changed to$231.16
- Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
- Practice expense RVU 7.05 changed to 6.73
- Practice expense GPCI 0.960 changed to 0.958
- Malpractice GPCI 0.547 changed to 0.557
Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.
October 1, 2013
RVU13D
No ratechanged to$230.45
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $423.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $423.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $423.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $423.41 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Separate payment rules apply | Separate payment rules apply | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | $231.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | $231.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | $231.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | $231.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | $230.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Rate data unavailable | Not available in this setting | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Rate data unavailable | Not available in this setting | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Rate data unavailable | Not available in this setting | RVU13AR |
Where the Wisconsin rate applies
Wisconsin is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 807 cities and communities in Wisconsin. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abbotsford
- Abrams
- Adams
- Adell
- Albany
- Algoma
- Allens Grove
- Allenton
77412 billing questions
How is 77412 distinguished from 77407?
Select the level supported by the documented treatment-delivery complexity. The treatment record should support why the session meets the complex level rather than the intermediate level.
Is 77412 reported for each treatment fraction?
Report it for each qualifying complex treatment delivery. The record should identify the date and fraction delivered.
Does 77412 include the physician’s interpretation?
No. CMS identifies 77412 as technical-component-only; a separate code covers interpretation.
Can 77412 be used for IMRT delivery?
When the service is IMRT delivery, consider the IMRT-specific delivery code, such as 77386, rather than selecting 77412 solely because the treatment is complex.
What documentation supports the complex level?
Keep the treatment plan and delivery record showing the fraction and the setup or delivery details that support complex treatment delivery.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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