CPT code 78013: Thyroid imaging, with blood-flow imaging2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports nuclear medicine imaging of the thyroid that includes blood-flow assessment, used to evaluate thyroid tissue distribution and suspected functional abnormalities.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities695 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $166.00 for 78013 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $143.72–$233.87.

Medicare rate · 78013

Thyroid imaging, with blood-flow imaging

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.36
Total RVUs
4.97
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$166.00

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 78013 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 78013 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 78013 covers

A nuclear medicine study captures images of the thyroid and includes a blood-flow phase. It can help evaluate the distribution of functioning thyroid tissue, including suspected autonomous tissue or ectopic thyroid tissue. A nuclear medicine physician or radiologist typically interprets the images after acquisition with a gamma camera in a hospital or imaging center.

Report 78013 when the service includes thyroid imaging with blood-flow assessment but does not include quantitative thyroid uptake measurement. The record should support the clinical reason for imaging and document the performed imaging protocol and interpretation. CMS recognizes a professional component for interpretation, reported with modifier 26, and a technical component for equipment and staff, reported with modifier TC. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 78013 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$143.72 to $233.87

$143.72$188.80$233.87
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

78013 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$146.24Unavailable
Alaska$181.16Unavailable
Arizona$161.04Unavailable
Arkansas$143.72Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$168.81Unavailable
Austin, TX$174.67Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$180.20Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$177.71Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$152.18Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$164.36Unavailable

78013 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$143.72

$206.96

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
78013 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$181.161
AL$146.241
AR$143.721
AZ$161.041
CA$180.05–$233.8729
CO$175.531
CT$178.321
DC$193.951
DE$164.071
FL$160.14–$174.803
GA$149.87–$168.812
GU$186.171
HI$186.171
IA$152.051
ID$152.941
IL$153.69–$171.494
IN$154.031
KS$150.551
KY$148.951
LA$148.42–$157.242
MA$173.93–$195.862
MD$167.81–$193.953
ME$153.19–$164.022
MI$152.97–$161.822
MN$169.241
MO$144.94–$158.703
MS$144.401
MT$166.001
NC$155.191
ND$165.011
NE$153.241
NH$172.041
NJ$180.66–$191.242
NM$153.701
NV$165.881
NY$157.89–$196.995
OH$152.771
OK$149.331
OR$164.90–$182.672
PA$153.42–$172.792
PR$167.651
RI$171.081
SC$154.181
SD$164.891
TN$151.371
TX$152.18–$174.678
UT$156.691
VA$162.92–$193.952
VI$167.651
VT$163.651
WA$173.83–$200.872
WI$158.451
WV$146.771
WY$165.571

How the 78013 rate is calculated

Each of 78013’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 78013

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.36

0.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.56

4.56 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.05

0.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.9700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$166.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 78013

The CMS indicators that decide how 78013 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 78013

Thyroid imaging, with blood-flow imaging

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

78013 without 26 · national office

$166.00

Thyroid imaging, with blood-flow imaging

78013-26 · Professional component

$16.70

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

78013 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 78013

    Thyroid imaging, with blood-flow imaging0.36 wRVU

    $166.00

  • 78014

    Thyroid scan, quantitative uptake measurement0.49 wRVU

    $210.76+$44.76

  • 78012

    Thyroid uptake, uptake measurement only0.19 wRVU

    $80.16−$85.84

  • 78015

    Thyroid metastasis imaging, limited anatomic area0.65 wRVU

    $204.08+$38.08

How to choose

78014Thyroid scanQuantitative uptake measurement
78014 includes thyroid uptake measurement with the imaging; 78013 represents imaging with blood-flow assessment without that uptake measurement.
78012Thyroid uptakeUptake measurement only
78012 reports quantitative thyroid uptake measurement alone. Choose 78013 when thyroid imaging with blood-flow assessment is performed instead.
78015Thyroid metastasis imagingLimited anatomic area
78015 is directed at imaging thyroid carcinoma metastases in a limited area, not imaging the thyroid gland with blood-flow assessment.

78013 billing questions

How does 78013 differ from 78014?

78013 represents thyroid imaging with blood-flow assessment. Use 78014 when the imaging service also includes one or more quantitative thyroid uptake measurements.

When should 78012 be considered instead?

78012 is for quantitative thyroid uptake measurement without the thyroid imaging service represented by 78013. Choose based on the service actually performed and documented.

When are modifiers 26 and TC appropriate?

Use modifier 26 for the physician's interpretation and modifier TC for the technical service, including equipment and staff. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.

What documentation supports reporting 78013?

Document the clinical reason for the thyroid study, the imaging performed including its blood-flow phase, and the physician's interpretation. The record should distinguish imaging from any separately performed uptake measurement.

Is 78013 the code for thyroid cancer metastasis imaging?

No. 78013 describes thyroid imaging with blood-flow assessment; 78015 is for imaging directed at thyroid carcinoma metastases in a limited area.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 78013PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,182 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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