CPT code 78808: Radiopharmaceutical injection, diagnostic intravenous administration2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports intravenous administration of a radiopharmaceutical for a diagnostic study, separately from the imaging acquisition and interpretation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities

Medicare pays $41.08 for 78808 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $35.79–$56.34.

Medicare rate · 78808

Radiopharmaceutical injection, diagnostic intravenous administration

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.18
Total RVUs
1.23
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$41.08

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 78808 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 78808 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 78808 covers

This service covers an intravenous injection of a radiopharmaceutical used for diagnostic imaging. It is performed in connection with a nuclear medicine study, such as tumor-localization imaging. Nuclear medicine staff may administer the agent in an outpatient imaging department or hospital nuclear medicine service; the code describes the injection, not the images or their interpretation.

Report 78808 when the documented service is the diagnostic IV administration itself. The record should identify the agent administered, the IV route, the diagnostic indication, and the associated study. CMS identifies this as an incident-to service: it may be billed only when performed under physician supervision. The imaging acquisition and interpretation are distinct services and should be coded according to the study performed.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 78808 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$35.79 to $56.34

$35.79$46.06$56.34
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

78808 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$36.39Unavailable
Alaska$45.85Unavailable
Arizona$39.88Unavailable
Arkansas$35.79Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$41.85Unavailable
Austin, TX$42.96Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$44.08Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$43.90Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$37.95Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$40.60Unavailable

78808 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$35.79

$50.17

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
78808 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$45.851
AL$36.391
AR$35.791
AZ$39.881
CA$43.99–$56.3429
CO$43.121
CT$44.041
DC$47.591
DE$40.601
FL$40.09–$44.013
GA$37.60–$41.852
GU$45.331
HI$45.331
IA$37.581
ID$37.831
IL$38.68–$42.824
IN$38.081
KS$37.321
KY$37.221
LA$37.12–$39.212
MA$42.78–$47.832
MD$41.47–$47.593
ME$37.98–$40.412
MI$38.25–$40.582
MN$41.371
MO$36.36–$39.453
MS$36.091
MT$41.081
NC$38.441
ND$40.491
NE$37.841
NH$42.351
NJ$44.56–$46.982
NM$38.461
NV$40.951
NY$39.08–$48.775
OH$38.131
OK$37.211
OR$40.65–$44.702
PA$38.23–$42.782
PR$41.441
RI$42.211
SC$38.341
SD$40.421
TN$37.521
TX$37.95–$42.968
UT$38.941
VA$40.21–$47.592
VI$41.441
VT$40.251
WA$42.73–$48.932
WI$38.961
WV$37.051
WY$40.821

How the 78808 rate is calculated

Each of 78808’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 78808

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.18

0.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.02

1.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.03

0.03 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.2300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$41.08

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 78808

The CMS indicators that decide how 78808 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 78808

Radiopharmaceutical injection, diagnostic intravenous administration

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical5Incident-to service.

78808 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 78808

    Radiopharmaceutical injection, diagnostic intravenous administration0.18 wRVU

    $41.08

  • 78800

    Tumor imaging, single area, one day0.62 wRVU

    $231.80+$190.72

  • 78802

    Tumor imaging, whole body, single day0.78 wRVU

    $270.21+$229.13

  • 78811

    PET imaging, limited area0 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

78800Tumor imagingSingle area, one day
Use 78808 for the diagnostic IV radiopharmaceutical administration; 78800 describes tumor-localization imaging of a limited area.
78802Tumor imagingWhole body, single day
78808 describes the injection. 78802 describes whole-body tumor-localization imaging.
78811PET imagingLimited area
78808 reports IV administration for a diagnostic study; 78811 reports PET image acquisition for a limited area.

78808 billing questions

Does 78808 report the diagnostic images?

No. It reports the IV radiopharmaceutical injection. The imaging acquisition and interpretation are separate services.

How is 78808 different from 78800?

78808 describes IV administration of a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical. 78800 describes limited-area tumor-localization imaging.

Can 78808 be reported with a tumor-localization study?

It may be reported with a diagnostic study when the IV injection is performed and documented. The study code describes the imaging service, not the injection.

Who may perform the injection for billing 78808?

CMS treats 78808 as an incident-to service. It may be billed only when performed under physician supervision.

What documentation supports 78808?

Document the diagnostic radiopharmaceutical, IV administration, indication, and associated diagnostic study.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 78808PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,527 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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