CPT code 88173: FNA cytology, final interpretation and report2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in New Mexico
Reports the pathologist’s diagnostic interpretation of cells obtained by fine needle aspiration, such as an aspirate from a thyroid nodule or lymph node.
In New Mexico, Medicare pays $157.08 for 88173 in the office.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 88173 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 88173 covers
A pathologist or cytopathologist examines cells collected by fine needle aspiration and issues a diagnostic interpretation and report. Common specimens come from thyroid nodules, lymph nodes, breast masses, salivary glands, and other palpable or image-guided targets. The procedure clinician obtains the aspirate; this service concerns the cytologic evaluation, not the needle placement itself or an immediate check that the sample is adequate.
Report 88173 for the diagnostic interpretation and report of the FNA material. Documentation should identify the specimen and site and support the pathologist’s review and conclusions. When the service is split, modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation and report, while TC identifies the technical work, including equipment and staff. Billing without either modifier represents the global service, combining the professional and technical components.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How New Mexico compares for 88173
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 88173 runs from $149.00 in Arkansas to $223.74 in San Benito County, CA. New Mexico pays $157.08. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- New Mexico · this page$157.08
- Los Angeles, CA · California$189.85+$32.77
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$190.60+$33.52
- Miami, FL · Florida$174.13+$17.05
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$169.75+$12.67
- Manhattan, NY · New York$189.93+$32.85
- Alaska · Alaska$196.41+$39.33
Other areas in New Mexico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $151.00 | — |
| ArkansasArkansas | $149.00 | — |
| ArizonaArizona | $162.72 | — |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $178.36 | — |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $178.16 | — |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $206.74 | — |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $189.08 | — |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $178.72 | — |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $187.02 | — |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $186.32 | — |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $190.71 | — |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $219.11 | — |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $219.05 | — |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $223.74 | — |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $223.51 | — |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $183.29 | — |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $192.56 | — |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $187.02 | — |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $194.52 | — |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $206.65 | — |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $178.15 | — |
| ColoradoColorado | $174.50 | — |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $177.14 | — |
| DelawareDelaware | $165.29 | — |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $169.57 | — |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $162.25 | — |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $169.06 | — |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $154.08 | — |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $182.35 | — |
| IowaIowa | $155.50 | — |
| IdahoIdaho | $156.22 | — |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $158.80 | — |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $157.21 | — |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $171.51 | — |
| IndianaIndiana | $157.08 | — |
| KansasKansas | $154.36 | — |
| KentuckyKentucky | $153.26 | — |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $159.84 | — |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $152.85 | — |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $191.55 | — |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $173.40 | — |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $176.52 | — |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $168.42 | — |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $156.47 | — |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $164.98 | — |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $163.63 | — |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $156.48 | — |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $168.96 | — |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $159.34 | — |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $160.93 | — |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $150.13 | — |
| MississippiMississippi | $149.61 | — |
| MontanaMontana | $166.67 | — |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $158.06 | — |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $165.68 | — |
| NebraskaNebraska | $156.42 | — |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $171.36 | — |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $188.78 | — |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $179.65 | — |
| NevadaNevada | $166.51 | — |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $193.61 | — |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $180.42 | — |
| Queens, NYNew York | $192.08 | — |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $160.20 | — |
| OhioOhio | $156.28 | — |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $153.50 | — |
| Portland, OROregon | $180.24 | — |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $165.70 | — |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $172.71 | — |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $156.77 | — |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $167.96 | — |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $171.30 | — |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $157.33 | — |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $165.56 | — |
| TennesseeTennessee | $155.02 | — |
| Austin, TXTexas | $173.51 | — |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $155.79 | — |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $165.59 | — |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $166.36 | — |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $165.19 | — |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $165.91 | — |
| Houston, TXTexas | $166.82 | — |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $160.41 | — |
| UtahUtah | $159.33 | — |
| VirginiaVirginia | $164.15 | — |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $167.96 | — |
| VermontVermont | $164.65 | — |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $173.20 | — |
| King County, WAWashington | $195.78 | — |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $160.49 | — |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $151.73 | — |
| WyomingWyoming | $166.24 | — |
88173 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$149.00
$200.95
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $196.41 | 1 |
| AL | $151.00 | 1 |
| AR | $149.00 | 1 |
| AZ | $162.72 | 1 |
| CA | $178.15–$223.74 | 29 |
| CO | $174.50 | 1 |
| CT | $177.14 | 1 |
| DC | $190.60 | 1 |
| DE | $165.29 | 1 |
| FL | $162.25–$174.13 | 3 |
| GA | $154.08–$169.06 | 2 |
| GU | $182.35 | 1 |
| HI | $182.35 | 1 |
| IA | $155.50 | 1 |
| ID | $156.22 | 1 |
| IL | $157.21–$171.51 | 4 |
| IN | $157.08 | 1 |
| KS | $154.36 | 1 |
| KY | $153.26 | 1 |
| LA | $152.85–$159.84 | 2 |
| MA | $173.40–$191.55 | 2 |
| MD | $168.42–$190.60 | 3 |
| ME | $156.47–$164.98 | 2 |
| MI | $156.48–$163.63 | 2 |
| MN | $168.96 | 1 |
| MO | $150.13–$160.93 | 3 |
| MS | $149.61 | 1 |
| MT | $166.67 | 1 |
| NC | $158.06 | 1 |
| ND | $165.68 | 1 |
| NE | $156.42 | 1 |
| NH | $171.36 | 1 |
| NJ | $179.65–$188.78 | 2 |
| NM | $157.08 | 1 |
| NV | $166.51 | 1 |
| NY | $160.20–$193.61 | 5 |
| OH | $156.28 | 1 |
| OK | $153.50 | 1 |
| OR | $165.70–$180.24 | 2 |
| PA | $156.77–$172.71 | 2 |
| PR | $167.96 | 1 |
| RI | $171.30 | 1 |
| SC | $157.33 | 1 |
| SD | $165.56 | 1 |
| TN | $155.02 | 1 |
| TX | $155.79–$173.51 | 8 |
| UT | $159.33 | 1 |
| VA | $164.15–$190.60 | 2 |
| VI | $167.96 | 1 |
| VT | $164.65 | 1 |
| WA | $173.20–$195.78 | 2 |
| WI | $160.49 | 1 |
| WV | $151.73 | 1 |
| WY | $166.24 | 1 |
How the 88173 rate is calculated
Each of 88173’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 88173
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work1.36
1.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense3.58
3.58 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.05
0.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
4.9900
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$166.67
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact New Mexico inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
11,151
- Code
- 88173
- Physician work
- 1.36
- Practice expense
- 3.58
- Malpractice
- 0.05
GPCI2026.csv
77
- Locality
- New Mexico
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.917
- Malpractice
- 1.201
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 1.36 | × 1.000 | 1.3600 |
| Practice expense | 3.58 | × 0.917 | 3.2829 |
| Malpractice | 0.05 | × 1.201 | 0.0601 |
| Total RVUs | 4.7029 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, New Mexico$157.08
Office: (1.36 × 1 + 3.58 × 0.917 + 0.05 × 1.201) × $33.4009 = $157.08
Payment rules and modifiers for 88173
The CMS indicators that decide how 88173 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 88173
FNA cytology, final interpretation and report
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | XXX | The global surgery concept doesn’t apply. |
| Multiple procedures | 0 | No multiple-procedure reduction. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 1 | Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 26 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
88173 without 26 · national office
$166.67
FNA cytology, final interpretation and report
88173-26 · Professional component
$65.47
Pays only the interpretation and report.
How 88173 has changed in New Mexico
88173 · Office / nonfacility
$157.08
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $1.47 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $155.61 to $157.08 (0.9%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$155.61changed to$157.08
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 1.39 changed to 1.36
- Practice expense RVU 3.69 changed to 3.58
- Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.05
- Practice expense GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.917
- Malpractice GPCI 1.172 changed to 1.201
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$156.43changed to$155.61
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 3.58 changed to 3.69
- Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.06
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$153.87changed to$156.43
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$152.18changed to$153.87
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 3.36 changed to 3.58
- Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.05
- Practice expense GPCI 0.902 changed to 0.908
- Malpractice GPCI 1.169 changed to 1.172
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$148.69changed to$152.18
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 3.14 changed to 3.36
- Malpractice RVU 0.08 changed to 0.06
- Practice expense GPCI 0.896 changed to 0.902
- Malpractice GPCI 1.166 changed to 1.169
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$145.99changed to$148.69
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 3.04 changed to 3.14
- Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.08
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$148.03changed to$145.99
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 2.92 changed to 3.04
- Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.06
- Practice expense GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.896
- Malpractice GPCI 1.207 changed to 1.166
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$147.93changed to$148.03
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 2.88 changed to 2.92
- Practice expense GPCI 0.921 changed to 0.908
- Malpractice GPCI 1.247 changed to 1.207
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$150.09changed to$147.93
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 2.95 changed to 2.88
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$147.80changed to$150.09
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 2.90 changed to 2.95
- Practice expense GPCI 0.920 changed to 0.921
- Malpractice GPCI 1.204 changed to 1.247
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
$147.27changed to$147.80
- Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
- Practice expense GPCI 0.919 changed to 0.920
- Malpractice GPCI 1.161 changed to 1.204
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2016
RVU16A
$144.32changed to$147.27
- Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
- Practice expense RVU 2.82 changed to 2.90
- Malpractice RVU 0.03 changed to 0.05
Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
July 1, 2015
RVU15C
$143.61changed to$144.32
- Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335
Held through RVU15D.
January 1, 2015
RVU15A
$139.20changed to$143.61
- Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
- Practice expense RVU 2.66 changed to 2.82
- Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.03
- Practice expense GPCI 0.918 changed to 0.919
- Malpractice GPCI 1.079 changed to 1.161
Held through RVU15B.
January 1, 2014
RVU14A
$141.55changed to$139.20
- Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
- Practice expense RVU 2.97 changed to 2.66
- Practice expense GPCI 0.916 changed to 0.918
- Malpractice GPCI 0.997 changed to 1.079
Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: $141.55
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $157.08 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $157.08 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $157.08 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $157.08 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $155.61 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $155.61 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $155.61 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $155.61 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $156.43 | Not available in this setting | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $156.43 | Not available in this setting | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $156.43 | Not available in this setting | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $156.43 | Not available in this setting | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $153.87 | Not available in this setting | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $152.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $152.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $152.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $152.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $148.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $148.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $148.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $148.69 | Not available in this setting | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $145.99 | Not available in this setting | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $145.99 | Not available in this setting | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $145.99 | Not available in this setting | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $145.99 | Not available in this setting | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $148.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $148.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $148.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $148.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $147.93 | Not available in this setting | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $147.93 | Not available in this setting | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $147.93 | Not available in this setting | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $147.93 | Not available in this setting | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $150.09 | Not available in this setting | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $150.09 | Not available in this setting | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $150.09 | Not available in this setting | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $150.09 | Not available in this setting | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $147.80 | Not available in this setting | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $147.80 | Not available in this setting | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $147.80 | Not available in this setting | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $147.80 | Not available in this setting | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | $147.27 | Not available in this setting | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | $147.27 | Not available in this setting | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | $147.27 | Not available in this setting | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | $147.27 | Not available in this setting | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | $144.32 | Not available in this setting | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | $144.32 | Not available in this setting | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | $143.61 | Not available in this setting | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | $143.61 | Not available in this setting | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | $139.20 | Not available in this setting | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | $139.20 | Not available in this setting | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | $139.20 | Not available in this setting | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | $139.20 | Not available in this setting | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | $141.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | $141.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | $141.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | $141.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU13AR |
Where the New Mexico rate applies
New Mexico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 528 cities and communities in New Mexico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abeytas
- Abiquiu
- Acomita Lake
- Adelino
- Agua Fria
- Alamillo
- Alamo
- Alamogordo
88173 billing questions
How is 88173 different from 88172?
88173 is the diagnostic interpretation and report of the aspirate. 88172 describes an immediate assessment during the procedure to determine whether the specimen is adequate.
Can 88172 and 88173 be reported for the same FNA?
They may both be reported when an immediate adequacy assessment is performed during the procedure and the aspirate also receives a diagnostic interpretation and report.
When should modifier 26 or TC be used?
Use modifier 26 for the professional interpretation and report, or TC for the technical component. Without either modifier, 88173 represents the global service.
Does 88173 describe the FNA procedure itself?
No. It describes cytologic evaluation of the aspirated material; it does not describe obtaining the sample with a needle.
What documentation supports reporting 88173?
The record should identify the FNA specimen and site and include the pathologist’s diagnostic interpretation and report.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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