CPT code 92018: Eye examination, comprehensive, under anesthesia2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Virginia
A comprehensive ophthalmic assessment performed under general anesthesia when a complete, reliable examination cannot be obtained while the patient is awake.
In Virginia, Medicare pays $111.67 for 92018 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 92018 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 92018 covers
An ophthalmologist performs a full diagnostic eye assessment while the patient is under general anesthesia, allowing evaluation when a reliable examination cannot be completed awake. Common situations include a young child or a patient with significant developmental, behavioral, or physical limitations. The examination may take place in an operating room or another anesthesia-capable setting, and may include manipulation of the globe when needed for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. This service is broader than a limited anesthetized eye examination.
Select 92018 when the documented ophthalmic work is comprehensive rather than a targeted check of one problem. Record why anesthesia was needed, which examination elements were completed, the findings, and any manipulation or treatment performed. The anesthesia setting alone does not establish the comprehensive level; the scope of the eye examination does. Document the service as a comprehensive assessment rather than splitting its routine examination observations among separate eye-exam codes. A limited examination under anesthesia is reported with 92019.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Virginia compares for 92018
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 92018 runs from $107.49 in Arkansas to $154.15 in Alaska. Virginia pays $111.67. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Virginia · this page$111.67
- Los Angeles, CA · California$120.47+$8.80
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$123.04+$11.37
- Miami, FL · Florida$120.00+$8.33
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$118.70+$7.03
- Manhattan, NY · New York$125.14+$13.47
- Alaska · Alaska$154.15+$42.48
Other areas in Virginia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $108.13 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $107.49 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $111.83 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $116.03 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $115.62 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $125.48 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $119.23 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $116.85 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $119.03 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $118.51 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $119.49 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $130.49 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $130.36 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $132.89 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $132.38 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $116.81 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $119.27 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $118.46 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $120.37 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $125.30 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $115.60 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $115.20 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $117.79 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $112.93 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $116.56 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $113.84 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $114.66 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $110.90 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $115.53 |
| IowaIowa | — | $108.63 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $109.05 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $114.71 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $112.86 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $117.39 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $109.29 |
| KansasKansas | — | $108.71 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $109.80 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $112.07 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $109.85 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $121.61 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $115.27 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $117.45 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $114.08 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $109.60 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $111.62 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $114.77 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $111.26 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $111.46 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $111.43 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $111.89 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $109.26 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $108.37 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $113.22 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $110.02 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $111.05 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $108.78 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $113.92 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $123.10 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $119.43 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $111.64 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $112.64 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $126.90 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $120.33 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $125.18 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $110.74 |
| OhioOhio | — | $110.82 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $109.41 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $116.71 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $112.03 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $116.56 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $110.73 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $113.48 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $115.31 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $110.55 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $110.79 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $108.97 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $114.60 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $110.44 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $112.82 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $113.33 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $113.10 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $113.05 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $115.07 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $111.44 |
| UtahUtah | — | $111.17 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $113.48 |
| VermontVermont | — | $111.13 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $114.90 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $123.00 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $109.51 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $111.14 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $112.27 |
92018 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 92018 rate is calculated
Each of 92018’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 92018
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work2.44
2.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense0.84
0.84 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.11
0.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
3.3900
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$113.23
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Virginia inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
11,664
- Code
- 92018
- Physician work
- 2.44
- Practice expense
- 0.84
- Malpractice
- 0.11
GPCI2026.csv
106
- Locality
- Virginia
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.983
- Malpractice
- 0.706
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 2.44 | × 1.000 | 2.4400 |
| Practice expense | 0.84 | × 0.983 | 0.8257 |
| Malpractice | 0.11 | × 0.706 | 0.0777 |
| Total RVUs | 3.3434 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Virginia$111.67
Facility: (2.44 × 1 + 0.84 × 0.983 + 0.11 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $111.67
Payment rules and modifiers for 92018
92018 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.
Place of service · 92018
Which rate does Medicare pay?
The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).
POS 11 · non-facility rate · national
—
92018 isn’t priced in this setting.
How 92018 has changed in Virginia
92018 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $111.67 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $111.67 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $111.67 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $111.67 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $133.61 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $133.61 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $133.61 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $133.61 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $135.36 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $135.36 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $135.36 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $135.36 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $133.15 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $137.17 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $137.17 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $137.17 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $137.17 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $138.51 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $138.51 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $138.51 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $138.51 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $141.05 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $141.05 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $141.05 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $141.05 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.67 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.67 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.67 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.67 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.71 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.71 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.71 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.71 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.55 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.55 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.55 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $147.55 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $146.56 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $146.56 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $146.56 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $146.56 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.61 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.61 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.61 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.61 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.78 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.78 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.05 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $145.05 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $148.15 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $148.15 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $148.15 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $148.15 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $140.89 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $140.89 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $140.89 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $140.89 | RVU13AR |
Where the Virginia rate applies
Virginia is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 628 cities and communities in Virginia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abbs Valley
- Abingdon
- Accomac
- Adwolf
- Afton
- Alberta
- Aldie
- Allison Gap
92018 billing questions
When should 92018 be chosen over 92019?
Use 92018 for a comprehensive ophthalmic assessment under anesthesia. Use 92019 when the anesthetized examination is limited in scope.
Does the patient have to be a child?
No. The relevant circumstance is the need for general anesthesia to obtain the documented examination, not the patient's age.
Does 92018 include the anesthesia service?
No. 92018 represents the ophthalmologist's examination; the anesthesia professional's service is separate.
Does general anesthesia itself require a modifier?
General anesthesia alone is not a reason to append a modifier to 92018.
What documentation supports reporting 92018?
Document why an examination while awake was not feasible, the scope of the comprehensive eye assessment, the findings, and any globe manipulation or treatment performed.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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