CPT code 92235: Fluorescein angiography, multiframe retinal imaging2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in West Virginia
Reports multiframe retinal fluorescein angiography used to assess retinal and choroidal circulation, leakage, and abnormal vascular growth.
In West Virginia, Medicare pays $144.63 for 92235 in the office.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 92235 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 92235 covers
A fluorescein angiogram uses injected dye and sequential retinal images to show blood flow, leakage, and areas of poor perfusion. Ophthalmology practices, including retina clinics, commonly use the study to evaluate diabetic retinopathy, retinal vascular occlusions, macular disease, or suspected abnormal new vessels. Imaging staff may acquire the sequence, while the physician interprets the findings and prepares the report. The service may be performed in an office or outpatient facility.
Report the code when the documented study includes multiframe fluorescein angiography and a physician interpretation and report. The record should support the clinical indication, images obtained, and diagnostic findings. The code is priced as a bilateral service, so modifier 50 does not increase payment. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation; modifier TC identifies the technical imaging service. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service. When multiple ophthalmology diagnostic procedures are reported, the multiple-procedure reduction applies to the technical component.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How West Virginia compares for 92235
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 92235 runs from $142.65 in Arkansas to $225.38 in San Benito County, CA. West Virginia pays $144.63. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- West Virginia · this page$144.63
- Los Angeles, CA · California$188.23+$43.60
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$188.16+$43.53
- Miami, FL · Florida$168.98+$24.35
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$164.05+$19.42
- Manhattan, NY · New York$186.52+$41.89
- Alaska · Alaska$183.14+$38.51
Other areas in West Virginia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $144.88 | — |
| ArkansasArkansas | $142.65 | — |
| ArizonaArizona | $157.98 | — |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $175.71 | — |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $207.19 | — |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $187.74 | — |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $175.85 | — |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $185.27 | — |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $184.60 | — |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $189.66 | — |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $220.57 | — |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $220.54 | — |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $225.38 | — |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $225.28 | — |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $181.51 | — |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $192.05 | — |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $185.49 | — |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $194.05 | — |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $207.16 | — |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $175.61 | — |
| ColoradoColorado | $171.26 | — |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $173.53 | — |
| DelawareDelaware | $160.74 | — |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $164.65 | — |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $156.62 | — |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $164.73 | — |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $147.63 | — |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $180.85 | — |
| IowaIowa | $150.26 | — |
| IdahoIdaho | $150.99 | — |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $152.02 | — |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $150.76 | — |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $166.72 | — |
| IndianaIndiana | $151.96 | — |
| KansasKansas | $148.82 | — |
| KentuckyKentucky | $147.03 | — |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $154.32 | — |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $146.51 | — |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $189.89 | — |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $169.86 | — |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $172.90 | — |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $164.16 | — |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $151.09 | — |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $160.85 | — |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $157.98 | — |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $150.47 | — |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $165.84 | — |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $153.94 | — |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $155.74 | — |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $143.37 | — |
| MississippiMississippi | $143.07 | — |
| MontanaMontana | $162.33 | — |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $152.89 | — |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $161.93 | — |
| NebraskaNebraska | $151.34 | — |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $167.87 | — |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $185.87 | — |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $176.00 | — |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $151.07 | — |
| NevadaNevada | $162.35 | — |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $190.41 | — |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $176.61 | — |
| Queens, NYNew York | $189.17 | — |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $155.27 | — |
| OhioOhio | $150.39 | — |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $147.49 | — |
| Portland, OROregon | $177.79 | — |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $161.58 | — |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $168.52 | — |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $151.03 | — |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $163.83 | — |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $167.25 | — |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $151.80 | — |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $161.88 | — |
| TennesseeTennessee | $149.53 | — |
| Austin, TXTexas | $170.26 | — |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $149.93 | — |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $161.14 | — |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $161.90 | — |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $160.54 | — |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $161.45 | — |
| Houston, TXTexas | $161.81 | — |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $155.26 | — |
| UtahUtah | $154.02 | — |
| VirginiaVirginia | $159.80 | — |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $163.83 | — |
| VermontVermont | $160.63 | — |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $169.76 | — |
| King County, WAWashington | $194.59 | — |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $156.10 | — |
| WyomingWyoming | $162.15 | — |
92235 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$142.65
$200.50
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $183.14 | 1 |
| AL | $144.88 | 1 |
| AR | $142.65 | 1 |
| AZ | $157.98 | 1 |
| CA | $175.61–$225.38 | 29 |
| CO | $171.26 | 1 |
| CT | $173.53 | 1 |
| DC | $188.16 | 1 |
| DE | $160.74 | 1 |
| FL | $156.62–$168.98 | 3 |
| GA | $147.63–$164.73 | 2 |
| GU | $180.85 | 1 |
| HI | $180.85 | 1 |
| IA | $150.26 | 1 |
| ID | $150.99 | 1 |
| IL | $150.76–$166.72 | 4 |
| IN | $151.96 | 1 |
| KS | $148.82 | 1 |
| KY | $147.03 | 1 |
| LA | $146.51–$154.32 | 2 |
| MA | $169.86–$189.89 | 2 |
| MD | $164.16–$188.16 | 3 |
| ME | $151.09–$160.85 | 2 |
| MI | $150.47–$157.98 | 2 |
| MN | $165.84 | 1 |
| MO | $143.37–$155.74 | 3 |
| MS | $143.07 | 1 |
| MT | $162.33 | 1 |
| NC | $152.89 | 1 |
| ND | $161.93 | 1 |
| NE | $151.34 | 1 |
| NH | $167.87 | 1 |
| NJ | $176.00–$185.87 | 2 |
| NM | $151.07 | 1 |
| NV | $162.35 | 1 |
| NY | $155.27–$190.41 | 5 |
| OH | $150.39 | 1 |
| OK | $147.49 | 1 |
| OR | $161.58–$177.79 | 2 |
| PA | $151.03–$168.52 | 2 |
| PR | $163.83 | 1 |
| RI | $167.25 | 1 |
| SC | $151.80 | 1 |
| SD | $161.88 | 1 |
| TN | $149.53 | 1 |
| TX | $149.93–$170.26 | 8 |
| UT | $154.02 | 1 |
| VA | $159.80–$188.16 | 2 |
| VI | $163.83 | 1 |
| VT | $160.63 | 1 |
| WA | $169.76–$194.59 | 2 |
| WI | $156.10 | 1 |
| WV | $144.63 | 1 |
| WY | $162.15 | 1 |
How the 92235 rate is calculated
Each of 92235’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 92235
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.73
0.73 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense4.11
4.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.02
0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
4.8600
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$162.33
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact West Virginia inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
11,713
- Code
- 92235
- Physician work
- 0.73
- Practice expense
- 4.11
- Malpractice
- 0.02
GPCI2026.csv
110
- Locality
- West Virginia
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.869
- Malpractice
- 1.431
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.73 | × 1.000 | 0.7300 |
| Practice expense | 4.11 | × 0.869 | 3.5716 |
| Malpractice | 0.02 | × 1.431 | 0.0286 |
| Total RVUs | 4.3302 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, West Virginia$144.63
Office: (0.73 × 1 + 4.11 × 0.869 + 0.02 × 1.431) × $33.4009 = $144.63
Payment rules and modifiers for 92235
The CMS indicators that decide how 92235 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 92235
Fluorescein angiography, multiframe retinal imaging
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | XXX | The global surgery concept doesn’t apply. |
| Multiple procedures | 7 | Diagnostic ophthalmology reduction applies to the technical component. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 2 | Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 1 | Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 26 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
92235 without 26 · national office
$162.33
Fluorescein angiography, multiframe retinal imaging
92235-26 · Professional component
$41.75
Pays only the interpretation and report.
How 92235 has changed in West Virginia
92235 · Office / nonfacility
$144.63
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $9.37 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $135.26 to $144.63 (6.9%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$135.26changed to$144.63
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 0.75 changed to 0.73
- Practice expense RVU 3.95 changed to 4.11
- Practice expense GPCI 0.862 changed to 0.869
- Malpractice GPCI 1.333 changed to 1.431
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$143.50changed to$135.26
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 4.10 changed to 3.95
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$141.16changed to$143.50
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$123.03changed to$141.16
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 3.32 changed to 4.10
- Practice expense GPCI 0.860 changed to 0.862
- Malpractice GPCI 1.266 changed to 1.333
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$113.48changed to$123.03
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 2.92 changed to 3.32
- Practice expense GPCI 0.858 changed to 0.860
- Malpractice GPCI 1.198 changed to 1.266
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$106.34changed to$113.48
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 2.65 changed to 2.92
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$94.77changed to$106.34
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 2.16 changed to 2.65
- Practice expense GPCI 0.857 changed to 0.858
- Malpractice GPCI 1.247 changed to 1.198
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$84.18changed to$94.77
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 1.82 changed to 2.16
- Malpractice GPCI 1.296 changed to 1.247
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$79.46changed to$84.18
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 1.67 changed to 1.82
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$78.00changed to$79.46
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 1.65 changed to 1.67
- Practice expense GPCI 0.847 changed to 0.857
- Malpractice GPCI 1.289 changed to 1.296
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
$97.57changed to$78.00
- Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
- Work RVU 0.81 changed to 0.75
- Practice expense RVU 2.26 changed to 1.65
- Practice expense GPCI 0.836 changed to 0.847
- Malpractice GPCI 1.282 changed to 1.289
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2016
RVU16A
$97.92changed to$97.57
- Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
July 1, 2015
RVU15C
$97.43changed to$97.92
- Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335
Held through RVU15D.
January 1, 2015
RVU15A
$97.58changed to$97.43
- Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
- Practice expense RVU 2.24 changed to 2.26
- Malpractice RVU 0.04 changed to 0.02
- Practice expense GPCI 0.832 changed to 0.836
- Malpractice GPCI 1.256 changed to 1.282
Held through RVU15B.
January 1, 2014
RVU14A
$99.10changed to$97.58
- Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
- Practice expense RVU 2.48 changed to 2.24
- Practice expense GPCI 0.828 changed to 0.832
- Malpractice GPCI 1.229 changed to 1.256
Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: $99.10
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $144.63 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $144.63 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $144.63 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $144.63 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $135.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $135.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $135.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $135.26 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $143.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $143.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $143.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $143.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $141.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $123.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $123.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $123.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $123.03 | Not available in this setting | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $113.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $113.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $113.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $113.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $106.34 | Not available in this setting | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $106.34 | Not available in this setting | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $106.34 | Not available in this setting | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $106.34 | Not available in this setting | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $94.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $94.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $94.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $94.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $84.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $84.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $84.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $84.18 | Not available in this setting | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $79.46 | Not available in this setting | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $79.46 | Not available in this setting | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $79.46 | Not available in this setting | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $79.46 | Not available in this setting | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $78.00 | Not available in this setting | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $78.00 | Not available in this setting | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $78.00 | Not available in this setting | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $78.00 | Not available in this setting | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | $97.57 | Not available in this setting | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | $97.57 | Not available in this setting | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | $97.57 | Not available in this setting | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | $97.57 | Not available in this setting | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | $97.92 | Not available in this setting | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | $97.92 | Not available in this setting | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | $97.43 | Not available in this setting | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | $97.43 | Not available in this setting | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | $97.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | $97.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | $97.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | $97.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | $99.10 | Not available in this setting | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | $99.10 | Not available in this setting | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | $99.10 | Not available in this setting | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | $99.10 | Not available in this setting | RVU13AR |
Where the West Virginia rate applies
West Virginia is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 439 cities and communities in West Virginia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Accoville
- Addison (Webster Springs)
- Adrian
- Albright
- Alderson
- Alum Creek
- Amherstdale
- Anawalt
92235 billing questions
When should this be reported instead of fundus photography?
Report this code for sequential fluorescein images that evaluate circulation, leakage, or perfusion. Fundus photography documents retinal appearance without the angiographic dye sequence.
Can the interpretation and imaging be billed separately?
Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the physician's interpretation and report, and modifier TC identifies the technical imaging service. Without a component modifier, the claim represents the global service.
Does modifier 50 apply when both eyes are imaged?
The code is priced as bilateral, and modifier 50 does not increase payment. Document the eyes examined and the images obtained.
How does the multiple-procedure reduction affect this code?
When multiple ophthalmology diagnostic procedures are reported, the reduction applies to this code's technical component. It does not apply to the professional interpretation.
What documentation supports reporting the angiogram?
Document the clinical indication, the multiframe fluorescein imaging performed, and the physician's interpretation and findings. The report should support the diagnostic question, such as retinal leakage or impaired perfusion.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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