CPT code 93280: Pacemaker programming check, dual-lead system, in person2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington, DC area

In-person iterative testing of a dual-lead pacemaker’s settings, reported when programming is evaluated to select optimal permanent settings.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality731.1K Medicare services in 2024

In Washington, DC area, Medicare pays $89.27 for 93280 in the office.

$89.27Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
+13.7%vs the national office rate ($78.49)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 93280 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 93280 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Washington, DC area
  2. What 93280 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 93280 covers

This in-person evaluation tests a dual-lead pacemaker, typically with atrial and ventricular leads. A programmer measures battery status, lead impedance, sensing, and capture thresholds and reviews stored episodes and pacing data. Settings such as output, rate limits, AV delay, or pacing mode are adjusted iteratively to test performance and select optimal permanent values; the original settings may be retained. The service is performed in cardiology or electrophysiology clinics and hospitals. A technician or manufacturer representative may assist, while a physician or other qualified health care professional analyzes and reports the findings.

Select 93280 for iterative programming of an implanted dual-lead pacemaker, rather than interrogation alone. Document the implanted leads, measurements, settings tested, final programmed values, and the practitioner's analysis, review, and report. Medicare recognizes a professional component (modifier 26) for interpretation and a technical component (modifier TC) for equipment and staff; billing without either modifier represents the global service. Hospital-based physicians generally bill the professional component because the hospital supplies technical resources; offices providing both components may bill globally. When multiple eligible cardiovascular diagnostic services are furnished on the same date, CMS reduces the technical component under its cardiovascular multiple-procedure policy.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Washington, DC area compares for 93280

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 93280 runs from $70.50 in Arkansas to $103.66 in San Benito County, CA. Washington, DC area pays $89.27. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

93280 in Washington, DC area vs other payment areas
  1. Washington, DC area · this page$89.27
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$88.61−$0.66
  3. Miami, FL · Florida$82.67−$6.60
  4. Chicago, IL · Illinois$80.66−$8.61
  5. Manhattan, NY · New York$89.32+$0.05
  6. Alaska · Alaska$93.80+$4.53
  7. Alabama · Alabama$71.40−$17.87

Other areas in District of Columbia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

93280 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ArkansasArkansas$70.50—
ArizonaArizona$76.68—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$83.45—
Chico, CACalifornia$83.30—
El Centro, CACalifornia$83.31—
Fresno, CACalifornia$83.30—
Hanford, CACalifornia$83.30—
Madera, CACalifornia$83.30—

93280 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$70.50

$93.80

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
93280 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$93.801
AL$71.401
AR$70.501
AZ$76.681
CA$83.30–$103.6629
CO$81.831
CT$83.291
DC$89.271
DE$77.861
FL$76.87–$82.673
GA$73.12–$79.672
GU$85.071
HI$85.071
IA$73.261
ID$73.621
IL$74.71–$81.114
IN$74.001
KS$72.831
KY$72.591
LA$72.44–$75.602
MA$81.38–$89.482
MD$79.26–$89.273
ME$73.82–$77.532
MI$74.13–$77.582
MN$79.061
MO$71.27–$75.993
MS$70.901
MT$78.491
NC$74.521
ND$77.701
NE$73.651
NH$80.461
NJ$84.42–$88.502
NM$74.441
NV$78.321
NY$75.49–$91.095
OH$73.971
OK$72.621
OR$77.89–$84.332
PA$74.15–$81.342
PR$79.051
RI$80.541
SC$74.331
SD$77.601
TN$73.131
TX$73.71–$81.418
UT$75.231
VA$77.21–$89.272
VI$79.051
VT$77.311
WA$81.26–$91.332
WI$75.381
WV$72.241
WY$78.141

See 93280 in every payment locality

How the 93280 rate is calculated

Each of 93280’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 93280

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.75

0.75 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.56

1.56 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.04

0.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.3500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$78.49

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Washington, DC area inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

11,989

Code
93280
Physician work
0.75
Practice expense
1.56
Malpractice
0.04

GPCI2026.csv

39

Locality
Washington, DC area
Physician work
1.054
Practice expense
1.178
Malpractice
1.113
Office calculation for 93280 in Washington, DC area
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.75× 1.0540.7905
Practice expense1.56× 1.1781.8377
Malpractice0.04× 1.1130.0445
Total RVUs2.6727
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Washington, DC area$89.27

Office: (0.75 × 1.054 + 1.56 × 1.178 + 0.04 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $89.27

Open 93280 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 93280

The CMS indicators that decide how 93280 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 93280

Pacemaker programming check, dual-lead system, in person

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures6Diagnostic cardiovascular reduction applies to the technical component.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

93280 without 26 · national office

$78.49

Pacemaker programming check, dual-lead system, in person

93280-26 · Professional component

$36.74

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 93280 has changed in Washington, DC area

93280 · Office / nonfacility

$89.27

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $3.20 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $86.07 to $89.27 (3.7%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $86.07changed to$89.27

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 0.77 changed to 0.75
    • Practice expense RVU 1.52 changed to 1.56
    • Malpractice RVU 0.03 changed to 0.04
    • Work GPCI 1.057 changed to 1.054
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.192 changed to 1.178
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.168 changed to 1.113

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $89.76changed to$86.07

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 1.55 changed to 1.52

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $88.30changed to$89.76

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $93.81changed to$88.30

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 1.58 changed to 1.55
    • Work GPCI 1.056 changed to 1.057
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.214 changed to 1.192
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.231 changed to 1.168
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $99.19changed to$93.81

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 1.61 changed to 1.58
    • Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.03
    • Work GPCI 1.054 changed to 1.056
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.236 changed to 1.214
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.294 changed to 1.231

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $93.97changed to$99.19

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 1.47 changed to 1.61

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $84.75changed to$93.97

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 1.22 changed to 1.47
    • Malpractice RVU 0.04 changed to 0.05
    • Work GPCI 1.049 changed to 1.054
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.221 changed to 1.236
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.277 changed to 1.294

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $75.11changed to$84.75

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 1.02 changed to 1.22
    • Work GPCI 1.045 changed to 1.049
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.205 changed to 1.221
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.261 changed to 1.277

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $67.22changed to$75.11

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 0.84 changed to 1.02

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $67.11changed to$67.22

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Work GPCI 1.048 changed to 1.045
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.271 changed to 1.261

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $66.62changed to$67.11

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 0.83 changed to 0.84
    • Work GPCI 1.051 changed to 1.048
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.280 changed to 1.271

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $67.29changed to$66.62

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 0.84 changed to 0.83

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $66.96changed to$67.29

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $66.43changed to$66.96

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 0.83 changed to 0.84
    • Work GPCI 1.050 changed to 1.051
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.202 changed to 1.205
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.205 changed to 1.280

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $64.48changed to$66.43

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 0.87 changed to 0.83
    • Work GPCI 1.049 changed to 1.050
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.198 changed to 1.202
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.130 changed to 1.205

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $64.48

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$89.27Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$89.27Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$89.27Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$89.27Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$86.07Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$86.07Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$86.07Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$86.07Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$89.76Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$89.76Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$89.76Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$89.76Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$88.30Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$93.81Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$93.81Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$93.81Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$93.81Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$99.19Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$99.19Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$99.19Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$99.19Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$93.97Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$93.97Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$93.97Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$93.97Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$84.75Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$84.75Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$84.75Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$84.75Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$75.11Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$75.11Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$75.11Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$75.11Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$67.22Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$67.22Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$67.22Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$67.22Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01$67.11Not available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01$67.11Not available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01$67.11Not available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01$67.11Not available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01$66.62Not available in this settingRVU16D
2016-07-01$66.62Not available in this settingRVU16C
2016-04-01$66.62Not available in this settingRVU16B
2016-01-01$66.62Not available in this settingRVU16A
2015-10-01$67.29Not available in this settingRVU15D
2015-07-01$67.29Not available in this settingRVU15C
2015-04-01$66.96Not available in this settingRVU15B
2015-01-01$66.96Not available in this settingRVU15A
2014-10-01$66.43Not available in this settingRVU14D
2014-07-01$66.43Not available in this settingRVU14C
2014-04-01$66.43Not available in this settingRVU14B
2014-01-01$66.43Not available in this settingRVU14A
2013-10-01$64.48Not available in this settingRVU13D
2013-07-01$64.48Not available in this settingRVU13C
2013-04-01$64.48Not available in this settingRVU13B
2013-01-01$64.48Not available in this settingRVU13AR

Price 93280 for an earlier date of service

Where the Washington, DC area rate applies

Washington, DC area is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in District of Columbia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Washington

Browse all communities in District of Columbia

93280 billing questions

When is this code chosen over 93288?

Use 93280 when dual-lead pacemaker settings are iteratively adjusted to test function and select optimal values, even if the original settings are retained. Use 93288 for in-person interrogation and review without iterative programming; do not report both for the same session.

Does lead count determine the code even if only one lead is adjusted?

Yes. Code selection follows the implanted system: a dual-lead pacemaker uses 93280 regardless of how many leads are adjusted. Single-lead or leadless pacemakers use 93279, and multiple-lead systems use 93281.

Which modifier is used when the evaluation happens in a hospital outpatient department?

The physician typically appends modifier 26 for the analysis and report when the hospital supplies the equipment and staff. The hospital submits its facility claim separately.

Can a manufacturer representative assist with the programming?

A representative may operate the programmer, but the billing practitioner must analyze, review, and report the evaluation. The representative's work alone does not support the professional component.

What documentation supports this code?

Record the implanted lead configuration, device and lead measurements, settings tested through iterative adjustment, final programmed values, and the practitioner's signed analysis and report.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 93280PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 11,989 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Washington, DC areaGPCI2026.csv, line 39 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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