CPT code 94010: Spirometry, no post-bronchodilator comparison2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Puerto Rico

Standard spirometry records forced vital capacity, timed expiratory flow, and a tracing when no pre- and post-bronchodilator response study is performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality819.1K Medicare services in 2024

In Puerto Rico, Medicare pays $29.97 for 94010 in the office.

$29.97Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
+0.8%vs the national office rate ($29.73)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 94010 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 94010 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Puerto Rico
  2. What 94010 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 94010 covers

The patient inhales fully and then exhales as hard and as long as possible into a spirometer. The test records forced vital capacity, FEV1, the FEV1/FVC ratio, and expiratory flow rates, with a volume-time or flow-volume tracing. Maximal voluntary ventilation may also be measured as part of the service. Respiratory therapists, pulmonary function technologists, or trained office staff perform testing in pulmonary and primary care offices, hospital pulmonary function labs, and occupational health clinics. A pulmonologist or other qualified clinician interprets the results. Common uses include COPD and asthma evaluation, preoperative assessment, and monitoring of known restrictive lung disease.

Report one unit for a standard spirometry study; repeated efforts to obtain acceptable results are part of that study. If spirometry is repeated after an administered bronchodilator to assess response, report the response study instead. Documentation should include tracings, effort quality and reproducibility, measured and predicted values, and a signed interpretation. CMS prices the professional and technical components separately: modifier 26 identifies interpretation, while modifier TC identifies equipment and staff services. An entity furnishing both components reports the global service without a component modifier.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Puerto Rico compares for 94010

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 94010 runs from $26.11 in Arkansas to $40.38 in San Benito County, CA. Puerto Rico pays $29.97. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

94010 in Puerto Rico vs other payment areas
  1. Puerto Rico · this page$29.97
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$34.01+$4.04
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$34.27+$4.30
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$31.71+$1.74
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$30.75+$0.78
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$34.27+$4.30
  7. Alaska · Alaska$33.79+$3.82

Other areas in Puerto Rico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

94010 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$26.51—
ArkansasArkansas$26.11—
ArizonaArizona$28.91—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$31.82—
Chico, CACalifornia$31.76—
El Centro, CACalifornia$31.76—
Fresno, CACalifornia$31.76—
Hanford, CACalifornia$31.76—

94010 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$26.11

$36.07

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
94010 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$33.791
AL$26.511
AR$26.111
AZ$28.911
CA$31.76–$40.3829
CO$31.151
CT$31.781
DC$34.271
DE$29.411
FL$29.03–$31.713
GA$27.33–$30.252
GU$32.651
HI$32.651
IA$27.341
ID$27.501
IL$28.07–$30.914
IN$27.681
KS$27.151
KY$27.071
LA$27.01–$28.442
MA$30.92–$34.422
MD$30.01–$34.273
ME$27.60–$29.272
MI$27.78–$29.372
MN$29.931
MO$26.48–$28.613
MS$26.301
MT$29.731
NC$27.921
ND$29.331
NE$27.511
NH$30.601
NJ$32.17–$33.872
NM$27.921
NV$29.641
NY$28.36–$35.085
OH$27.701
OK$27.081
OR$29.43–$32.242
PA$27.77–$30.922
PR$29.971
RI$30.531
SC$27.851
SD$29.281
TN$27.291
TX$27.58–$31.028
UT$28.261
VA$29.13–$34.272
VI$29.971
VT$29.161
WA$30.88–$35.202
WI$28.281
WV$26.951
WY$29.551

See 94010 in every payment locality

How the 94010 rate is calculated

Each of 94010’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 94010

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.17

0.17 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.70

0.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.8900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$29.73

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Puerto Rico inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

12,364

Code
94010
Physician work
0.17
Practice expense
0.70
Malpractice
0.02

GPCI2026.csv

91

Locality
Puerto Rico
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.011
Malpractice
0.985
Office calculation for 94010 in Puerto Rico
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.17× 1.0000.1700
Practice expense0.70× 1.0110.7077
Malpractice0.02× 0.9850.0197
Total RVUs0.8974
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Puerto Rico$29.97

Office: (0.17 × 1 + 0.7 × 1.011 + 0.02 × 0.985) × $33.4009 = $29.97

Open 94010 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 94010

The CMS indicators that decide how 94010 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 94010

Spirometry, no post-bronchodilator comparison

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

94010 without 26 · national office

$29.73

Spirometry, no post-bronchodilator comparison

94010-26 · Professional component

$8.35

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

How 94010 has changed in Puerto Rico

94010 · Office / nonfacility

$29.97

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $3.31 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $26.66 to $29.97 (12.4%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $26.66changed to$29.97

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 0.63 changed to 0.70
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.007 changed to 1.011
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.982 changed to 0.985

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $27.43changed to$26.66

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $26.98changed to$27.43

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $27.26changed to$26.98

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 0.61 changed to 0.63
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.008 changed to 1.007
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.984 changed to 0.982
  5. October 1, 2023

    RVU23D

    $27.11changed to$27.26

    • Practice expense GPCI 1.000 changed to 1.008
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.000 changed to 0.984
  6. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $27.50changed to$27.11

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 0.60 changed to 0.61
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.008 changed to 1.000
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.986 changed to 1.000

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C.

  7. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $30.19changed to$27.50

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 0.67 changed to 0.60

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  8. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $36.31changed to$30.19

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 0.81 changed to 0.67
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.988 changed to 0.986

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  9. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $36.24changed to$36.31

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.007 changed to 1.008
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.990 changed to 0.988

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  10. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $36.92changed to$36.24

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 0.83 changed to 0.81

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  11. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $31.75changed to$36.92

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 0.82 changed to 0.83
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.856 changed to 1.007
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.642 changed to 0.990

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  12. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $27.25changed to$31.75

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 0.83 changed to 0.82
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.705 changed to 0.856
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.293 changed to 0.642

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  13. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $27.35changed to$27.25

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  14. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $27.21changed to$27.35

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  15. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $26.61changed to$27.21

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 0.82 changed to 0.83
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.692 changed to 0.705
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.271 changed to 0.293

    Held through RVU15B.

  16. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $26.94changed to$26.61

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 0.91 changed to 0.82
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.678 changed to 0.692
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.249 changed to 0.271

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  17. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $26.94

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$29.97Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$29.97Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$29.97Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$29.97Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$26.66Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$26.66Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$26.66Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$26.66Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$27.43Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$27.43Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$27.43Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$27.43Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$26.98Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$27.26Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$27.11Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$27.11Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$27.11Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$27.50Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$27.50Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$27.50Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$27.50Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$30.19Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$30.19Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$30.19Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$30.19Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$36.31Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$36.31Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$36.31Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$36.31Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$36.24Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$36.24Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$36.24Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$36.24Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$36.92Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$36.92Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$36.92Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$36.92Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01$31.75Not available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01$31.75Not available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01$31.75Not available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01$31.75Not available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01$27.25Not available in this settingRVU16D
2016-07-01$27.25Not available in this settingRVU16C
2016-04-01$27.25Not available in this settingRVU16B
2016-01-01$27.25Not available in this settingRVU16A
2015-10-01$27.35Not available in this settingRVU15D
2015-07-01$27.35Not available in this settingRVU15C
2015-04-01$27.21Not available in this settingRVU15B
2015-01-01$27.21Not available in this settingRVU15A
2014-10-01$26.61Not available in this settingRVU14D
2014-07-01$26.61Not available in this settingRVU14C
2014-04-01$26.61Not available in this settingRVU14B
2014-01-01$26.61Not available in this settingRVU14A
2013-10-01$26.94Not available in this settingRVU13D
2013-07-01$26.94Not available in this settingRVU13C
2013-04-01$26.94Not available in this settingRVU13B
2013-01-01$26.94Not available in this settingRVU13AR

Price 94010 for an earlier date of service

Where the Puerto Rico rate applies

Puerto Rico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 292 cities and communities in Puerto Rico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aceitunas
  • Adjuntas
  • Aguada
  • Aguadilla
  • Aguas Buenas
  • Aguas Claras
  • Aguilita
  • Aibonito

Browse all communities in Puerto Rico

94010 billing questions

Can 94010 be billed with 94060 on the same date?

Do not report 94010 for the baseline measurements included in the same pre- and post-bronchodilator study. Report 94060 for that study.

When should modifier 26 or TC be appended?

Use modifier 26 for interpretation only, such as when a physician interprets a test performed in a hospital pulmonary function lab. Modifier TC identifies the equipment and staff portion when that component is billed separately.

Is maximal voluntary ventilation billed separately?

No. Maximal voluntary ventilation is included in 94010 when performed as part of the spirometry study.

Can DLCO be added to spirometry?

Yes. When diffusing capacity is measured with the spirometry study, report add-on code 94729 with 94010.

What documentation supports the interpretation component?

The written report should address test quality and acceptability, compare results with predicted values, and state a clinical impression. Raw printouts without a signed interpretation do not support modifier 26.

Which code is used for spirometry in a toddler?

Code 94011 describes infant spirometry for children through 2 years of age. Code 94010 describes standard spirometry using the patient's own forced expiratory effort.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 94010PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,364 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Puerto RicoGPCI2026.csv, line 91 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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