CPT code 94726: Body plethysmography, lung volumes, plethysmographic method2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Report plethysmographic lung volumes to assess suspected restriction or air trapping; airway resistance measured during the body-box test is included.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities640.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $68.70–$88.31 for 94726 in the office in California, from Chico, CA to San Benito County, CA. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$68.70–$88.31Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 94726 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 94726 covers

During body plethysmography, the patient sits in a sealed body box and pants against a temporarily closed mouthpiece shutter. Pressure changes establish thoracic gas volume; the laboratory combines this measurement with spirometric values to derive functional residual capacity, residual volume, and total lung capacity. Airway resistance and conductance measured as part of plethysmography are included. Respiratory therapists or pulmonary function technologists perform the study in office or hospital pulmonary function laboratories, and a pulmonologist typically interprets it. Clinicians order it to investigate suspected restriction after a low vital capacity or to assess hyperinflation and air trapping in COPD or asthma.

Report one unit for a plethysmographic lung volume study; use 94727 instead when volumes are measured by gas dilution or washout. Document the method, quality of the maneuvers, measured volumes, and interpretation. CMS recognizes a professional component for physician interpretation (modifier 26) and a technical component for equipment and staff (modifier TC); an entity furnishing both bills the global service without a modifier. For a hospital outpatient test, the physician reports the interpretation with modifier 26, while the hospital bills its facility service. Diffusing capacity, when performed, is separately reported with add-on code 94729.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 94726 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 payment localities

$68.70 to $88.31

$68.70$78.50$88.31
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

29 of 29 payment localities

94726 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CA$68.79Unavailable
Chico, CA$68.70Unavailable
El Centro, CA$68.70Unavailable
Fresno, CA$68.70Unavailable
Hanford, CA$68.70Unavailable
Los Angeles, CA$73.76Unavailable
Madera, CA$68.70Unavailable
Marin County, CA$86.37Unavailable
Merced, CA$68.70Unavailable
Modesto, CA$68.70Unavailable

How the 94726 rate is calculated

Each of 94726’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 94726

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.25

0.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.63

1.63 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.03

0.03 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.9100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$63.80

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 94726

The CMS indicators that decide how 94726 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 94726

Body plethysmography, lung volumes, plethysmographic method

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

94726 without 26 · national office

$63.80

Body plethysmography, lung volumes, plethysmographic method

94726-26 · Professional component

$12.02

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

94726 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 94726

    Body plethysmography, lung volumes, plethysmographic method0.25 wRVU

    $63.80

  • 94727

    Lung volumes, gas dilution or washout0.25 wRVU

    $49.77−$14.03

  • 94728

    Airway resistance, oscillometry0.25 wRVU

    $48.10−$15.70

  • 94010

    Spirometry, no post-bronchodilator comparison0.17 wRVU

    $29.73−$34.07

How to choose

94727Lung volumesGas dilution or washout
94727 measures lung volumes by inert gas dilution or nitrogen washout. 94726 uses a sealed body plethysmograph. Report one method for the session.
94728Airway resistanceOscillometry
94728 measures airway resistance by oscillometry without a body box. Resistance measured as part of plethysmography is included in 94726.
94010SpirometryNo post-bronchodilator comparison
94010 measures airflow and vital capacity by spirometry but cannot measure residual volume or total lung capacity. Those measurements require lung volume testing, such as 94726 or 94727.

94726 billing questions

Can airway resistance be billed separately when it is measured in the body box?

No. Airway resistance measured as part of plethysmography is included in 94726 when performed. Code 94728 describes a different method, oscillometry.

Can 94726 and 94727 be reported together if both methods are used?

No. Both codes measure lung volumes, so report one method for the session: 94726 for the body box or 94727 for gas dilution or washout.

Is diffusing capacity separately billable with 94726?

Yes. Report add-on code 94729 with 94726 when diffusing capacity is also performed.

Which modifier does the pulmonologist use when the test is done in a hospital PFT lab?

The physician reports the interpretation with modifier 26. The hospital bills its facility service separately.

Is spirometry included in 94726?

No. Spirometry (94010) or pre- and post-bronchodilator spirometry (94060) may be reported separately when performed and documented.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 94726PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,430 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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