CPT code 94727: Lung volumes, gas dilution or washout2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Measures lung volumes using gas dilution or washout, typically in a pulmonary function laboratory when a clinician needs lung-volume data.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities249.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $49.77 for 94727 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $43.70–$68.39.

Medicare rate · 94727

Lung volumes, gas dilution or washout

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.25
Total RVUs
1.49
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$49.77

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 94727 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 94727 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 94727 covers

Code 94727 covers lung-volume measurement by gas dilution or washout, commonly using helium dilution or nitrogen washout in a pulmonary function laboratory. The test estimates functional residual capacity and derives residual volume and total lung capacity; respiratory therapists typically conduct the maneuver, with a clinician interpreting the results. Because the method measures gas that reaches communicating airways, its lung-volume results can differ from body plethysmography when air trapping is present.

Select 94727 when the documented method is gas dilution or washout, rather than the plethysmographic method reported with 94726. The record should identify the testing method, include the resulting lung-volume measurements, and support the interpreting clinician’s conclusions. CMS recognizes separately priced professional and technical components: use modifier 26 for interpretation, modifier TC for equipment and staff, or report without either modifier for the global service. Report the test service rather than separate units for each calculated volume.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 94727 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$43.70 to $68.39

$43.70$56.05$68.39
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

94727 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$44.38Unavailable
Alaska$56.29Unavailable
Arizona$48.41Unavailable
Arkansas$43.70Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$50.58Unavailable
Austin, TX$52.07Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$53.58Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$53.03Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$46.05Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$49.32Unavailable

94727 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$43.70

$60.95

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
94727 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$56.291
AL$44.381
AR$43.701
AZ$48.411
CA$53.51–$68.3929
CO$52.331
CT$53.211
DC$57.551
DE$49.251
FL$48.31–$52.463
GA$45.49–$50.582
GU$55.071
HI$55.071
IA$45.901
ID$46.161
IL$46.60–$51.444
IN$46.451
KS$45.521
KY$45.191
LA$45.05–$47.452
MA$51.93–$57.942
MD$50.29–$57.553
ME$46.25–$49.152
MI$46.31–$48.802
MN$50.481
MO$44.13–$47.813
MS$43.931
MT$49.771
NC$46.801
ND$49.371
NE$46.211
NH$51.351
NJ$53.92–$56.862
NM$46.521
NV$49.701
NY$47.53–$58.585
OH$46.231
OK$45.261
OR$49.41–$54.252
PA$46.39–$51.722
PR$50.211
RI$51.201
SC$46.571
SD$49.321
TN$45.751
TX$46.05–$52.078
UT$47.251
VA$48.88–$57.552
VI$50.211
VT$49.031
WA$51.88–$59.312
WI$47.591
WV$44.721
WY$49.591

How the 94727 rate is calculated

Each of 94727’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 94727

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.25

0.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.22

1.22 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.02

0.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.4900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$49.77

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 94727

The CMS indicators that decide how 94727 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 94727

Lung volumes, gas dilution or washout

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

94727 without 26 · national office

$49.77

Lung volumes, gas dilution or washout

94727-26 · Professional component

$12.02

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

94727 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 94727

    Lung volumes, gas dilution or washout0.25 wRVU

    $49.77

  • 94726

    Body plethysmography, lung volumes, plethysmographic method0.25 wRVU

    $63.80+$14.03

  • 94729

    Diffusing capacity (DLCO), add-on to pulmonary function testing0.19 wRVU

    $63.46+$13.69

  • 94728

    Airway resistance, oscillometry0.25 wRVU

    $48.10−$1.67

How to choose

94726Body plethysmographyLung volumes, plethysmographic method
Choose 94727 for lung-volume measurement by gas dilution or washout; choose 94726 when the documented method is plethysmography.
94729Diffusing capacity (DLCO)Add-on to pulmonary function testing
Code 94729 measures pulmonary diffusing capacity, not lung volumes. It may be performed in the same testing encounter as 94727.
94728Airway resistanceOscillometry
Code 94728 measures airway resistance using oscillometry. Code 94727 measures lung volumes using gas dilution or washout.

94727 billing questions

How does 94727 differ from 94726?

Code 94727 is for lung volumes measured by gas dilution or washout. Use 94726 for the plethysmographic method.

Can 94727 be reported with a diffusion-capacity test?

Yes. A gas-dilution lung-volume test and a diffusion-capacity test measure different pulmonary functions and may be performed during the same testing encounter.

Which modifiers identify the components?

Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service, including equipment and staff. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.

Should each measured lung volume be reported as a separate unit?

No. Report the gas-dilution or washout test service, not separate units for functional residual capacity, residual volume, and total lung capacity.

What documentation supports 94727?

Document the gas-dilution or washout method, the resulting lung-volume measurements, and the clinician’s interpretation. The method helps distinguish this service from plethysmography.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 94727PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,433 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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