CPT code 96161: Health risk assessment, caregiver-focused instrument2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Mississippi
Report a scored, documented standardized health risk instrument completed by a caregiver to identify risks relevant to the patient’s care.
In Mississippi, Medicare pays $2.88 for 96161 in the office.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 96161 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 96161 covers
This service covers a standardized health risk instrument completed by a patient’s caregiver for the patient’s benefit, followed by scoring and documentation. A typical example is a caregiver completing a depression or stress screening during a child’s visit. The instrument concerns the caregiver’s health risks as they relate to the patient’s care; it is not a general clinical evaluation of the caregiver for the caregiver’s own treatment. The service may be provided in an office or another setting where the patient is receiving care.
Choose this code when the caregiver-focused instrument is administered, scored, and documented, rather than when the patient completes the instrument. Record the instrument used, who completed it, the score or result, and its relevance to the patient’s care. CMS treats this as an add-on code: report it only with a primary procedure, and payment falls within that procedure’s global period. It is an incident-to service and may be billed only when performed under physician supervision.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Mississippi compares for 96161
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 96161 runs from $2.87 in Arkansas to $4.82 in Santa Clara County, CA. Mississippi pays $2.88. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Mississippi · this page$2.88
- Los Angeles, CA · California$3.95+$1.07
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$3.93+$1.05
- Miami, FL · Florida$3.48+$0.60
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$3.36+$0.48
- Manhattan, NY · New York$3.88+$1.00
- Alaska · Alaska$3.56+$0.68
Other areas in Mississippi first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $2.92 | — |
| ArkansasArkansas | $2.87 | — |
| ArizonaArizona | $3.24 | — |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $4.40 | — |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $3.95 | — |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $3.88 | — |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $3.87 | — |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $3.99 | — |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $4.71 | — |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $4.71 | — |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $4.82 | — |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $4.82 | — |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $3.80 | — |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $4.06 | — |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $3.89 | — |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $4.10 | — |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $4.40 | — |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $3.66 | — |
| ColoradoColorado | $3.55 | — |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $3.60 | — |
| DelawareDelaware | $3.30 | — |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $3.38 | — |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $3.19 | — |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $3.39 | — |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $2.98 | — |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $3.80 | — |
| IowaIowa | $3.06 | — |
| IdahoIdaho | $3.07 | — |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $3.07 | — |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $3.05 | — |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $3.43 | — |
| IndianaIndiana | $3.10 | — |
| KansasKansas | $3.02 | — |
| KentuckyKentucky | $2.97 | — |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $3.14 | — |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $2.96 | — |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $3.99 | — |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $3.52 | — |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $3.58 | — |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $3.38 | — |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $3.07 | — |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $3.31 | — |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $3.22 | — |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $3.05 | — |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $3.44 | — |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $3.14 | — |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $3.18 | — |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $2.88 | — |
| MontanaMontana | $3.34 | — |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $3.12 | — |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $3.34 | — |
| NebraskaNebraska | $3.08 | — |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $3.48 | — |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $3.87 | — |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $3.65 | — |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $3.06 | — |
| NevadaNevada | $3.34 | — |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $3.97 | — |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $3.66 | — |
| Queens, NYNew York | $3.95 | — |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $3.17 | — |
| OhioOhio | $3.05 | — |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $2.98 | — |
| Portland, OROregon | $3.71 | — |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $3.33 | — |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $3.48 | — |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $3.07 | — |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $3.38 | — |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $3.45 | — |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $3.09 | — |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $3.34 | — |
| TennesseeTennessee | $3.04 | — |
| Austin, TXTexas | $3.53 | — |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $3.04 | — |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $3.31 | — |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $3.33 | — |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $3.29 | — |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $3.32 | — |
| Houston, TXTexas | $3.32 | — |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $3.17 | — |
| UtahUtah | $3.14 | — |
| VirginiaVirginia | $3.28 | — |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $3.38 | — |
| VermontVermont | $3.31 | — |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $3.52 | — |
| King County, WAWashington | $4.10 | — |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $3.20 | — |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $2.90 | — |
| WyomingWyoming | $3.34 | — |
96161 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$2.87
$4.24
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $3.56 | 1 |
| AL | $2.92 | 1 |
| AR | $2.87 | 1 |
| AZ | $3.24 | 1 |
| CA | $3.66–$4.82 | 29 |
| CO | $3.55 | 1 |
| CT | $3.60 | 1 |
| DC | $3.93 | 1 |
| DE | $3.30 | 1 |
| FL | $3.19–$3.48 | 3 |
| GA | $2.98–$3.39 | 2 |
| GU | $3.80 | 1 |
| HI | $3.80 | 1 |
| IA | $3.06 | 1 |
| ID | $3.07 | 1 |
| IL | $3.05–$3.43 | 4 |
| IN | $3.10 | 1 |
| KS | $3.02 | 1 |
| KY | $2.97 | 1 |
| LA | $2.96–$3.14 | 2 |
| MA | $3.52–$3.99 | 2 |
| MD | $3.38–$3.93 | 3 |
| ME | $3.07–$3.31 | 2 |
| MI | $3.05–$3.22 | 2 |
| MN | $3.44 | 1 |
| MO | $2.88–$3.18 | 3 |
| MS | $2.88 | 1 |
| MT | $3.34 | 1 |
| NC | $3.12 | 1 |
| ND | $3.34 | 1 |
| NE | $3.08 | 1 |
| NH | $3.48 | 1 |
| NJ | $3.65–$3.87 | 2 |
| NM | $3.06 | 1 |
| NV | $3.34 | 1 |
| NY | $3.17–$3.97 | 5 |
| OH | $3.05 | 1 |
| OK | $2.98 | 1 |
| OR | $3.33–$3.71 | 2 |
| PA | $3.07–$3.48 | 2 |
| PR | $3.38 | 1 |
| RI | $3.45 | 1 |
| SC | $3.09 | 1 |
| SD | $3.34 | 1 |
| TN | $3.04 | 1 |
| TX | $3.04–$3.53 | 8 |
| UT | $3.14 | 1 |
| VA | $3.28–$3.93 | 2 |
| VI | $3.38 | 1 |
| VT | $3.31 | 1 |
| WA | $3.52–$4.10 | 2 |
| WI | $3.20 | 1 |
| WV | $2.90 | 1 |
| WY | $3.34 | 1 |
How the 96161 rate is calculated
Each of 96161’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 96161
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.00
0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense0.10
0.10 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.00
0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
0.1000
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$3.34
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Mississippi inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
12,768
- Code
- 96161
- Physician work
- 0.00
- Practice expense
- 0.10
- Malpractice
- 0.00
GPCI2026.csv
67
- Locality
- Mississippi
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.861
- Malpractice
- 0.739
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.00 | × 1.000 | 0.0000 |
| Practice expense | 0.10 | × 0.861 | 0.0861 |
| Malpractice | 0.00 | × 0.739 | 0.0000 |
| Total RVUs | 0.0861 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, Mississippi$2.88
Office: (0 × 1 + 0.1 × 0.861 + 0 × 0.739) × $33.4009 = $2.88
Payment rules and modifiers for 96161
The CMS indicators that decide how 96161 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 96161
Health risk assessment, caregiver-focused instrument
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | ZZZ | Add-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period. |
| Multiple procedures | 9 | The concept doesn’t apply. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 9 | The concept doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 9 | The concept doesn’t apply. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 9 | The concept doesn’t apply. |
| Team surgery (66) | 9 | The concept doesn’t apply. |
| Professional/technical | 5 | Incident-to service. |
How 96161 has changed in Mississippi
96161 · Office / nonfacility
$2.88
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $0.40 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $2.48 to $2.88 (16.1%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$2.48changed to$2.88
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Practice expense RVU 0.09 changed to 0.10
- Practice expense GPCI 0.852 changed to 0.861
- Malpractice GPCI 0.768 changed to 0.739
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$2.55changed to$2.48
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$2.51changed to$2.55
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$2.30changed to$2.51
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 0.08 changed to 0.09
- Practice expense GPCI 0.847 changed to 0.852
- Malpractice GPCI 0.720 changed to 0.768
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$2.33changed to$2.30
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense GPCI 0.842 changed to 0.847
- Malpractice GPCI 0.671 changed to 0.720
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$2.35changed to$2.33
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$2.16changed to$2.35
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 0.07 changed to 0.08
- Practice expense GPCI 0.856 changed to 0.842
- Malpractice GPCI 0.521 changed to 0.671
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$2.82changed to$2.16
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 0.09 changed to 0.07
- Practice expense GPCI 0.870 changed to 0.856
- Malpractice GPCI 0.370 changed to 0.521
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$3.45changed to$2.82
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 0.11 changed to 0.09
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$4.05changed to$3.45
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 0.13 changed to 0.11
- Practice expense GPCI 0.867 changed to 0.870
- Malpractice GPCI 0.492 changed to 0.370
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
No ratechanged to$4.05
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $2.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $2.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $2.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $2.88 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $2.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $2.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $2.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $2.48 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $2.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $2.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $2.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $2.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $2.51 | Not available in this setting | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $2.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $2.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $2.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $2.30 | Not available in this setting | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $2.33 | Not available in this setting | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $2.33 | Not available in this setting | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $2.33 | Not available in this setting | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $2.33 | Not available in this setting | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $2.35 | Not available in this setting | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $2.35 | Not available in this setting | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $2.35 | Not available in this setting | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $2.35 | Not available in this setting | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $2.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $2.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $2.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $2.16 | Not available in this setting | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $2.82 | Not available in this setting | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $2.82 | Not available in this setting | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $2.82 | Not available in this setting | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $2.82 | Not available in this setting | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $3.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $3.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $3.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $3.45 | Not available in this setting | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $4.05 | Not available in this setting | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $4.05 | Not available in this setting | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $4.05 | Not available in this setting | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $4.05 | Not available in this setting | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13AR |
Where the Mississippi rate applies
Mississippi is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 427 cities and communities in Mississippi. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abbeville
- Aberdeen
- Ackerman
- Agricola
- Alcorn State University
- Algoma
- Alligator
- Amory
96161 billing questions
How is 96161 different from 96160?
96161 is for a health risk instrument completed by the caregiver for the patient’s benefit. 96160 is for an instrument focused on the patient.
Can 96161 be submitted by itself?
No. CMS identifies it as an add-on code, so the claim must include a primary procedure.
Does the caregiver have to complete a standardized instrument?
Yes. The service requires a caregiver-focused standardized health risk instrument, with scoring and documentation.
What documentation supports reporting 96161?
Document the instrument, the caregiver who completed it, the score or result, and how the information relates to the patient’s care.
Can practice staff perform this service?
It may be billed as an incident-to service only when performed under physician supervision.
Is 96161’s payment separate from the primary procedure’s global period?
CMS places payment for this add-on within the primary procedure’s global period.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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