CPT code 96161: Health risk assessment, caregiver-focused instrument2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Mississippi

Report a scored, documented standardized health risk instrument completed by a caregiver to identify risks relevant to the patient’s care.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality7.3K Medicare services in 2024

In Mississippi, Medicare pays $2.88 for 96161 in the office.

$2.88Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
−13.8%vs the national office rate ($3.34)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 96161 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 96161 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Mississippi
  2. What 96161 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 96161 covers

This service covers a standardized health risk instrument completed by a patient’s caregiver for the patient’s benefit, followed by scoring and documentation. A typical example is a caregiver completing a depression or stress screening during a child’s visit. The instrument concerns the caregiver’s health risks as they relate to the patient’s care; it is not a general clinical evaluation of the caregiver for the caregiver’s own treatment. The service may be provided in an office or another setting where the patient is receiving care.

Choose this code when the caregiver-focused instrument is administered, scored, and documented, rather than when the patient completes the instrument. Record the instrument used, who completed it, the score or result, and its relevance to the patient’s care. CMS treats this as an add-on code: report it only with a primary procedure, and payment falls within that procedure’s global period. It is an incident-to service and may be billed only when performed under physician supervision.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Mississippi compares for 96161

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 96161 runs from $2.87 in Arkansas to $4.82 in Santa Clara County, CA. Mississippi pays $2.88. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

96161 in Mississippi vs other payment areas
  1. Mississippi · this page$2.88
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$3.95+$1.07
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$3.93+$1.05
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$3.48+$0.60
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$3.36+$0.48
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$3.88+$1.00
  7. Alaska · Alaska$3.56+$0.68

Other areas in Mississippi first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

96161 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$2.92—
ArkansasArkansas$2.87—
ArizonaArizona$3.24—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$3.66—
Chico, CACalifornia$3.66—
El Centro, CACalifornia$3.66—
Fresno, CACalifornia$3.66—
Hanford, CACalifornia$3.66—

96161 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$2.87

$4.24

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
96161 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$3.561
AL$2.921
AR$2.871
AZ$3.241
CA$3.66–$4.8229
CO$3.551
CT$3.601
DC$3.931
DE$3.301
FL$3.19–$3.483
GA$2.98–$3.392
GU$3.801
HI$3.801
IA$3.061
ID$3.071
IL$3.05–$3.434
IN$3.101
KS$3.021
KY$2.971
LA$2.96–$3.142
MA$3.52–$3.992
MD$3.38–$3.933
ME$3.07–$3.312
MI$3.05–$3.222
MN$3.441
MO$2.88–$3.183
MS$2.881
MT$3.341
NC$3.121
ND$3.341
NE$3.081
NH$3.481
NJ$3.65–$3.872
NM$3.061
NV$3.341
NY$3.17–$3.975
OH$3.051
OK$2.981
OR$3.33–$3.712
PA$3.07–$3.482
PR$3.381
RI$3.451
SC$3.091
SD$3.341
TN$3.041
TX$3.04–$3.538
UT$3.141
VA$3.28–$3.932
VI$3.381
VT$3.311
WA$3.52–$4.102
WI$3.201
WV$2.901
WY$3.341

See 96161 in every payment locality

How the 96161 rate is calculated

Each of 96161’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 96161

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.10

0.10 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.1000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$3.34

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Mississippi inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

12,768

Code
96161
Physician work
0.00
Practice expense
0.10
Malpractice
0.00

GPCI2026.csv

67

Locality
Mississippi
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.861
Malpractice
0.739
Office calculation for 96161 in Mississippi
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.00× 1.0000.0000
Practice expense0.10× 0.8610.0861
Malpractice0.00× 0.7390.0000
Total RVUs0.0861
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Mississippi$2.88

Office: (0 × 1 + 0.1 × 0.861 + 0 × 0.739) × $33.4009 = $2.88

Open 96161 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 96161

The CMS indicators that decide how 96161 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 96161

Health risk assessment, caregiver-focused instrument

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures9The concept doesn’t apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)9The concept doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)9The concept doesn’t apply.
Co-surgeons (62)9The concept doesn’t apply.
Team surgery (66)9The concept doesn’t apply.
Professional/technical5Incident-to service.

How 96161 has changed in Mississippi

96161 · Office / nonfacility

$2.88

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $0.40 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $2.48 to $2.88 (16.1%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $2.48changed to$2.88

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 0.09 changed to 0.10
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.852 changed to 0.861
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.768 changed to 0.739

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $2.55changed to$2.48

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $2.51changed to$2.55

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $2.30changed to$2.51

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 0.08 changed to 0.09
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.847 changed to 0.852
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.720 changed to 0.768
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $2.33changed to$2.30

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.842 changed to 0.847
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.671 changed to 0.720

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $2.35changed to$2.33

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $2.16changed to$2.35

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 0.07 changed to 0.08
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.856 changed to 0.842
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.521 changed to 0.671

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $2.82changed to$2.16

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 0.09 changed to 0.07
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.870 changed to 0.856
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.370 changed to 0.521

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $3.45changed to$2.82

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 0.11 changed to 0.09

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $4.05changed to$3.45

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 0.13 changed to 0.11
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.867 changed to 0.870
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.492 changed to 0.370

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    No ratechanged to$4.05

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$2.88Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$2.88Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$2.88Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$2.88Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$2.48Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$2.48Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$2.48Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$2.48Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$2.55Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$2.55Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$2.55Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$2.55Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$2.51Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$2.30Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$2.30Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$2.30Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$2.30Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$2.33Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$2.33Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$2.33Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$2.33Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$2.35Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$2.35Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$2.35Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$2.35Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$2.16Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$2.16Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$2.16Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$2.16Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$2.82Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$2.82Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$2.82Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$2.82Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$3.45Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$3.45Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$3.45Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$3.45Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01$4.05Not available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01$4.05Not available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01$4.05Not available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01$4.05Not available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16D
2016-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16C
2016-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16B
2016-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16A
2015-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15D
2015-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15C
2015-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15B
2015-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15A
2014-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14D
2014-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14C
2014-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14B
2014-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14A
2013-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13D
2013-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13C
2013-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13B
2013-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13AR

Price 96161 for an earlier date of service

Where the Mississippi rate applies

Mississippi is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 427 cities and communities in Mississippi. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abbeville
  • Aberdeen
  • Ackerman
  • Agricola
  • Alcorn State University
  • Algoma
  • Alligator
  • Amory

Browse all communities in Mississippi

96161 billing questions

How is 96161 different from 96160?

96161 is for a health risk instrument completed by the caregiver for the patient’s benefit. 96160 is for an instrument focused on the patient.

Can 96161 be submitted by itself?

No. CMS identifies it as an add-on code, so the claim must include a primary procedure.

Does the caregiver have to complete a standardized instrument?

Yes. The service requires a caregiver-focused standardized health risk instrument, with scoring and documentation.

What documentation supports reporting 96161?

Document the instrument, the caregiver who completed it, the score or result, and how the information relates to the patient’s care.

Can practice staff perform this service?

It may be billed as an incident-to service only when performed under physician supervision.

Is 96161’s payment separate from the primary procedure’s global period?

CMS places payment for this add-on within the primary procedure’s global period.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 96161PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,768 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for MississippiGPCI2026.csv, line 67 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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