CPT code 97026: Infrared therapy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports application of infrared heat to a selected body area when the service is medically necessary and meets Medicare's limited coverage circumstances.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities30.7K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $6.68 for 97026 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $5.91–$8.66.

Medicare rate · 97026

Infrared therapy

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.06
Total RVUs
0.20
Global days
XXX

National rate · 2026

$6.68

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 97026 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 97026 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 97026 covers

Code 97026 represents therapeutic application of infrared heat, typically from an infrared lamp, to one or more body areas. Physical and occupational therapists may use it for localized pain or stiffness, including as a preparatory modality before movement or other skilled treatment. It is an untimed modality used in outpatient rehabilitation and clinician office settings.

Report the service only when infrared treatment is medically necessary and the case falls within Medicare's restricted coverage circumstances; a therapy diagnosis alone does not establish coverage. Document the treated area, clinical rationale, modality provided, and its relationship to the therapy plan. A professional-component modifier does not apply. CMS reduces practice expense for the second and later therapy units furnished on the same day. Because 97026 is untimed, do not count 15-minute increments.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 97026 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$5.91 to $8.66

$5.91$7.29$8.66
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

97026 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$5.99Unavailable
Alaska$7.81Unavailable
Arizona$6.50Unavailable
Arkansas$5.91Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$6.82Unavailable
Austin, TX$6.90Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$7.00Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$7.11Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$6.27Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$6.58Unavailable

97026 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$5.91

$7.82

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
97026 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$7.811
AL$5.991
AR$5.911
AZ$6.501
CA$6.98–$8.6629
CO$6.911
CT$7.121
DC$7.601
DE$6.601
FL$6.66–$7.373
GA$6.28–$6.822
GU$7.131
HI$7.131
IA$6.111
ID$6.161
IL$6.49–$7.154
IN$6.191
KS$6.101
KY$6.171
LA$6.17–$6.472
MA$6.87–$7.572
MD$6.72–$7.603
ME$6.21–$6.522
MI$6.35–$6.762
MN$6.571
MO$6.07–$6.473
MS$5.991
MT$6.681
NC$6.271
ND$6.481
NE$6.141
NH$6.821
NJ$7.19–$7.522
NM$6.391
NV$6.631
NY$6.36–$7.925
OH$6.311
OK$6.141
OR$6.56–$7.112
PA$6.31–$6.962
PR$6.721
RI$6.831
SC$6.301
SD$6.461
TN$6.131
TX$6.27–$6.908
UT$6.391
VA$6.51–$7.602
VI$6.721
VT$6.471
WA$6.86–$7.702
WI$6.271
WV$6.261
WY$6.591

How the 97026 rate is calculated

Each of 97026’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 97026

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.06

0.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.13

0.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.01

0.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.2000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$6.68

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 97026

The CMS indicators that decide how 97026 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 97026

Infrared therapy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures5Therapy reduction: practice expense of the second and later units is reduced.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical7Therapy service: the split doesn’t apply.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier CQ · payment effect

With and without the modifier

97026 without CQ · national office

$6.68

Infrared therapy

97026-CQ · Allowed amount unchanged

$6.68

Medicare cuts its own payment by 15% after the patient’s 20% coinsurance; the allowed amount stays the same. On $100 allowed: $20 coinsurance, then Medicare pays $68 instead of $80.

97026 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 97026

    Infrared therapy0.06 wRVU

    $6.68

  • 97010

    Pack therapy, hot or cold0.06 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 97024

    Diathermy, microwave or other diathermy0.06 wRVU

    $7.35+$0.67

  • 97028

    Light therapy, ultraviolet application0.08 wRVU

    $8.35+$1.67

How to choose

97010Pack therapyHot or cold
Use 97026 for infrared heat application. Code 97010 represents hot or cold pack therapy.
97024DiathermyMicrowave or other diathermy
Use 97026 for infrared treatment; 97024 identifies diathermy, a different method of delivering therapeutic heat.
97028Light therapyUltraviolet application
97028 is ultraviolet therapy. It is not the code for infrared heat delivered by an infrared lamp.

97026 billing questions

How does 97026 differ from diathermy?

97026 reports infrared heat, commonly delivered by an infrared lamp. Diathermy is a different modality and is reported with 97024.

Is 97026 a timed service?

No. It is an untimed modality, so units are not counted in 15-minute increments.

Can modifier 26 be appended?

No. CMS identifies 97026 as a therapy service for which the professional-component modifier does not apply.

What documentation supports reporting 97026?

Record the body area treated, the clinical reason for infrared therapy, the modality provided, and how it relates to the therapy plan. Medicare payment is restricted to specific circumstances.

Can 97026 be reported with exercise or another modality?

97026 identifies the infrared application itself, not exercise or another treatment. Report another service only when it was separately furnished and its own reporting requirements are met.

How does the therapy multiple procedure reduction affect 97026?

CMS reduces practice expense for the second and later therapy units furnished on the same day. The reduction applies to practice expense.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 97026PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,850 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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