CPT code 97124: Massage therapy, 15-minute units2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Report 97124 for timed, hands-on massage techniques used as a therapeutic intervention during rehabilitation, such as treatment for soft-tissue pain or muscle tightness.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality339.7K Medicare services in 2024

In Alaska, Medicare pays $36.57 for 97124 in the office.

$36.57Office (non-facility)
Not available in this settingHospital or facility
+23.0%vs the national office rate ($29.73)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 97124 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 97124 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 97124 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 97124 covers

A therapist uses hands-on stroking, kneading, or percussion techniques to address soft-tissue symptoms such as muscle tightness or pain within a rehabilitation plan. The service is commonly furnished during outpatient physical therapy; the treatment should relate to the patient’s documented functional goals rather than being merely relaxation massage.

Report the code in 15-minute units based on direct treatment time and applicable Medicare timed-code counting rules. Document the techniques, treated area, skilled service, time, and the patient’s response or progress toward goals. When other therapy services are furnished on the same day, CMS reduces practice expense for the second and later therapy units. This is a therapy service, not a separately billed professional component, so a professional-component modifier does not apply.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Alaska compares for 97124

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 97124 runs from $27.07 in Arkansas to $38.68 in San Benito County, CA. Alaska pays $36.57. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

97124 in Alaska vs other payment areas
  1. Alaska · this page$36.57
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$33.33−$3.24
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$33.55−$3.02
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$30.96−$5.61
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$30.33−$6.24
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$33.54−$3.03
  7. Alabama · Alabama$27.37−$9.20

Other areas in Alaska first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

97124 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ArkansasArkansas$27.07—
ArizonaArizona$29.13—
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$31.52—
Chico, CACalifornia$31.47—
El Centro, CACalifornia$31.47—
Fresno, CACalifornia$31.47—
Hanford, CACalifornia$31.47—
Madera, CACalifornia$31.47—

97124 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$27.07

$36.57

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
97124 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$36.571
AL$27.371
AR$27.071
AZ$29.131
CA$31.47–$38.6829
CO$30.931
CT$31.391
DC$33.551
DE$29.541
FL$29.12–$30.963
GA$27.88–$30.112
GU$32.011
HI$32.011
IA$28.021
ID$28.131
IL$28.37–$30.544
IN$28.261
KS$27.861
KY$27.731
LA$27.68–$28.732
MA$30.78–$33.602
MD$30.03–$33.553
ME$28.18–$29.442
MI$28.23–$29.342
MN$30.011
MO$27.28–$28.883
MS$27.181
MT$29.731
NC$28.421
ND$29.531
NE$28.161
NH$30.411
NJ$31.86–$33.322
NM$28.321
NV$29.691
NY$28.74–$34.115
OH$28.191
OK$27.761
OR$29.56–$31.792
PA$28.26–$30.732
PR$29.921
RI$30.501
SC$28.331
SD$29.511
TN$27.961
TX$28.11–$30.748
UT$28.631
VA$29.33–$33.552
VI$29.921
VT$29.381
WA$30.74–$34.272
WI$28.751
WV$27.551
WY$29.641

See 97124 in every payment locality

How the 97124 rate is calculated

Each of 97124’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 97124

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.35

0.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.53

0.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.01

0.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.8900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$29.73

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Alaska inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

12,863

Code
97124
Physician work
0.35
Practice expense
0.53
Malpractice
0.01

GPCI2026.csv

5

Locality
Alaska
Physician work
1.500
Practice expense
1.065
Malpractice
0.551
Office calculation for 97124 in Alaska
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.35× 1.5000.5250
Practice expense0.53× 1.0650.5645
Malpractice0.01× 0.5510.0055
Total RVUs1.0950
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Alaska$36.57

Office: (0.35 × 1.5 + 0.53 × 1.065 + 0.01 × 0.551) × $33.4009 = $36.57

Open 97124 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 97124

The CMS indicators that decide how 97124 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 97124

Massage therapy, 15-minute units

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures5Therapy reduction: practice expense of the second and later units is reduced.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical7Therapy service: the split doesn’t apply.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier CQ · payment effect

With and without the modifier

97124 without CQ · national office

$29.73

Massage therapy, 15-minute units

97124-CQ · Allowed amount unchanged

$29.73

Medicare cuts its own payment by 15% after the patient’s 20% coinsurance; the allowed amount stays the same. On $100 allowed: $20 coinsurance, then Medicare pays $68 instead of $80.

How 97124 has changed in Alaska

97124 · Office / nonfacility

$36.57

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $0.18 lower than on 2025-10-01, moving from $36.75 to $36.57 (0.5%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $36.75changed to$36.57

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 0.56 changed to 0.53
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.081 changed to 1.065
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.592 changed to 0.551

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $37.46changed to$36.75

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 0.55 changed to 0.56

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $36.85changed to$37.46

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $38.12changed to$36.85

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 0.54 changed to 0.55
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.100 changed to 1.081
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.603 changed to 0.592
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $38.50changed to$38.12

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 0.52 changed to 0.54
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.118 changed to 1.100
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.614 changed to 0.603

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $37.65changed to$38.50

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 0.49 changed to 0.52

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $38.15changed to$37.65

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 0.47 changed to 0.49
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.661 changed to 0.614

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $37.29changed to$38.15

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 0.45 changed to 0.47
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.117 changed to 1.118
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.708 changed to 0.661

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $39.66changed to$37.29

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 0.51 changed to 0.45

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $34.26changed to$39.66

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 0.38 changed to 0.51
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.112 changed to 1.117
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.710 changed to 0.708

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $34.11changed to$34.26

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.107 changed to 1.112
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.712 changed to 0.710

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $34.49changed to$34.11

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Malpractice RVU 0.02 changed to 0.01

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $34.32changed to$34.49

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $33.85changed to$34.32

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Malpractice RVU 0.01 changed to 0.02
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.087 changed to 1.107
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.687 changed to 0.712

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $32.97changed to$33.85

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 0.41 changed to 0.38
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.067 changed to 1.087
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.661 changed to 0.687

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $32.97

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$36.57Not available in this settingRVU26D
2026-07-01$36.57Not available in this settingRVU26C
2026-04-01$36.57Not available in this settingRVU26B
2026-01-01$36.57Not available in this settingRVU26A
2025-10-01$36.75Not available in this settingRVU25D
2025-07-01$36.75Not available in this settingRVU25C
2025-04-01$36.75Not available in this settingRVU25B
2025-01-01$36.75Not available in this settingRVU25A
2024-10-01$37.46Not available in this settingRVU24D
2024-07-01$37.46Not available in this settingRVU24C
2024-04-01$37.46Not available in this settingRVU24B
2024-03-09$37.46Not available in this settingRVU24AR
2024-01-01$36.85Not available in this settingRVU24A
2023-10-01$38.12Not available in this settingRVU23D
2023-07-01$38.12Not available in this settingRVU23C
2023-04-01$38.12Not available in this settingRVU23B
2023-01-01$38.12Not available in this settingRVU23A
2022-10-01$38.50Not available in this settingRVU22D
2022-07-01$38.50Not available in this settingRVU22C
2022-04-01$38.50Not available in this settingRVU22B
2022-01-01$38.50Not available in this settingRVU22A
2021-10-01$37.65Not available in this settingRVU21D
2021-07-01$37.65Not available in this settingRVU21C
2021-04-01$37.65Not available in this settingRVU21B
2021-01-01$37.65Not available in this settingRVU21A
2020-10-01$38.15Not available in this settingRVU20D
2020-07-01$38.15Not available in this settingRVU20C
2020-04-01$38.15Not available in this settingRVU20B
2020-01-01$38.15Not available in this settingRVU20A
2019-10-01$37.29Not available in this settingRVU19D
2019-07-01$37.29Not available in this settingRVU19C
2019-04-01$37.29Not available in this settingRVU19B
2019-01-01$37.29Not available in this settingRVU19A
2018-10-01$39.66Not available in this settingRVU18D
2018-07-01$39.66Not available in this settingRVU18C
2018-04-01$39.66Not available in this settingRVU18B
2018-01-01$39.66Not available in this settingRVU18AR1
2017-10-01$34.26Not available in this settingRVU17D
2017-07-01$34.26Not available in this settingRVU17C
2017-04-01$34.26Not available in this settingRVU17B
2017-01-01$34.26Not available in this settingRVU17A
2016-10-01$34.11Not available in this settingRVU16D
2016-07-01$34.11Not available in this settingRVU16C
2016-04-01$34.11Not available in this settingRVU16B
2016-01-01$34.11Not available in this settingRVU16A
2015-10-01$34.49Not available in this settingRVU15D
2015-07-01$34.49Not available in this settingRVU15C
2015-04-01$34.32Not available in this settingRVU15B
2015-01-01$34.32Not available in this settingRVU15A
2014-10-01$33.85Not available in this settingRVU14D
2014-07-01$33.85Not available in this settingRVU14C
2014-04-01$33.85Not available in this settingRVU14B
2014-01-01$33.85Not available in this settingRVU14A
2013-10-01$32.97Not available in this settingRVU13D
2013-07-01$32.97Not available in this settingRVU13C
2013-04-01$32.97Not available in this settingRVU13B
2013-01-01$32.97Not available in this settingRVU13AR

Price 97124 for an earlier date of service

Where the Alaska rate applies

Alaska is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 355 cities and communities in Alaska. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Adak
  • Akhiok
  • Akiachak
  • Akiak
  • Akutan
  • Alakanuk
  • Alatna
  • Alcan Border

Browse all communities in Alaska

97124 billing questions

When should 97124 be chosen instead of 97140?

Use 97124 for massage techniques such as stroking, kneading, or percussion. Use 97140 when the intervention is a manual therapy technique such as joint mobilization or manual traction.

How are units reported?

The code represents 15-minute units. Count the direct treatment time under applicable Medicare timed-code rules and document the time supporting the units billed.

Can 97124 and 97140 be reported on the same date?

They may describe distinct interventions, but the time and service for each must be separately supported; the same minutes cannot support both codes.

Does 97124 have a professional component?

No separate professional component is reported for this therapy service. A professional-component modifier does not apply.

How does the same-day therapy reduction affect 97124?

CMS reduces practice expense for the second and later therapy units furnished on the same day. The reduction is based on therapy-unit order that day.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 97124PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 12,863 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for AlaskaGPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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