CPT code 97163: PT evaluation, high complexity2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Minnesota

In Minnesota, Medicare pays $98.97 for 97163 in the office.

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 97163 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

What 97163 covers

A physical therapist uses this code for an initial evaluation requiring high-complexity decision making, typically in an outpatient rehabilitation setting. The evaluation may involve a patient with multiple personal factors or comorbidities affecting the plan of care, findings across several body systems or functional areas, and an unstable, unpredictable presentation. The therapist integrates the history, examination, and assessment findings to establish the rehabilitation plan. The service typically takes 45 minutes, but it is reported as one untimed evaluation unit rather than billed in timed increments.

Select this level when the documented history, examination, clinical presentation, and decision making support high complexity—not simply because the visit lasted a particular amount of time. Record the relevant personal factors or comorbidities, examination findings, functional effects, instability or unpredictability, and reasoning behind the plan. CMS treats this as a therapy service, so a professional-component modifier does not apply. When multiple therapy units are furnished on the same day, practice expense is reduced for the second and later units.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Minnesota compares for 97163

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 97163 runs from $91.20 in Arkansas to $126.43 in Alaska. Minnesota pays $98.97. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

Every other payment area

97163 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

See 97163 in every payment locality

How the 97163 rate is calculated

Each of 97163’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

Payment rules and modifiers for 97163

The CMS indicators that decide how 97163 is paid alongside other services.

What modifiers do to the payment

Codes related to 97163

Related codes aren’t interchangeable: bill the code that matches the service performed.

How 97163 has changed in Minnesota

Price 97163 for an earlier date of service

Where the Minnesota rate applies

Minnesota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 916 cities and communities in Minnesota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

• Ada
• Adams
• Adrian
• Afton
• Aitkin
• Akeley
• Albany
• Albert Lea

Browse all communities in Minnesota

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates