CPT code 97164: PT re-evaluation, established plan of care2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Vermont
A physical therapist re-examines a patient under an established plan of care when changed status or response to treatment warrants reassessment and plan revision.
In Vermont, Medicare pays $66.95 for 97164 in the office.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 97164 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 97164 covers
A physical therapist uses this service to reassess a patient who already has an established physical therapy plan of care. The re-evaluation may include reviewing the patient’s history, examining current impairments and function, and using appropriate tests or measures to determine whether the plan needs revision. It is distinct from routine monitoring during treatment and from an initial physical therapy evaluation. It is commonly performed in an outpatient therapy clinic, including for patients whose mobility or function has changed during rehabilitation or who are not progressing as expected.
Report 97164 when the reassessment supports a revised plan of care, with documentation of the current findings, the reason for re-evaluation, and any resulting changes to goals or treatment. It is not a timed treatment unit. CMS treats this as a therapy service without a separate professional component, so it is reported without modifier 26. When multiple therapy units are reported for the same day, CMS reduces the practice expense for the second and later units.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Billing guides for 97164: PT evaluation codes · Physical therapy CPT codes
How Vermont compares for 97164
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 97164 runs from $62.36 in Arkansas to $86.34 in San Benito County, CA. Vermont pays $66.95. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Vermont · this page$66.95
- Los Angeles, CA · California$75.09+$8.14
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$75.48+$8.53
- Miami, FL · Florida$69.42+$2.47
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$68.30+$1.35
- Manhattan, NY · New York$75.40+$8.45
- Alaska · Alaska$85.63+$18.68
Other areas in Vermont first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $62.94 | — |
| ArkansasArkansas | $62.36 | — |
| ArizonaArizona | $66.33 | — |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $71.32 | — |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $80.48 | — |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $74.62 | — |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $71.36 | — |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $74.19 | — |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $73.89 | — |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $75.15 | — |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $84.71 | — |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $84.70 | — |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $86.34 | — |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $86.30 | — |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $72.73 | — |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $75.53 | — |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $74.03 | — |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $76.27 | — |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $80.46 | — |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $71.23 | — |
| ColoradoColorado | $70.03 | — |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $70.88 | — |
| DelawareDelaware | $67.18 | — |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $68.20 | — |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $66.09 | — |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $68.19 | — |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $63.75 | — |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $72.13 | — |
| IowaIowa | $64.29 | — |
| IdahoIdaho | $64.49 | — |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $65.00 | — |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $64.61 | — |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $68.90 | — |
| IndianaIndiana | $64.74 | — |
| KansasKansas | $63.94 | — |
| KentuckyKentucky | $63.55 | — |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $65.45 | — |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $63.42 | — |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $75.55 | — |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $69.77 | — |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $70.62 | — |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $68.18 | — |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $64.54 | — |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $67.03 | — |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $66.47 | — |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $64.46 | — |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $68.25 | — |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $65.32 | — |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $65.79 | — |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $62.62 | — |
| MississippiMississippi | $62.51 | — |
| MontanaMontana | $67.47 | — |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $65.00 | — |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $67.27 | — |
| NebraskaNebraska | $64.56 | — |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $68.87 | — |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $75.12 | — |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $72.01 | — |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $64.63 | — |
| NevadaNevada | $67.45 | — |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $76.44 | — |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $72.31 | — |
| Queens, NYNew York | $76.05 | — |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $65.62 | — |
| OhioOhio | $64.42 | — |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $63.64 | — |
| Portland, OROregon | $71.79 | — |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $67.23 | — |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $69.55 | — |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $64.58 | — |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $67.85 | — |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $69.20 | — |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $64.75 | — |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $67.25 | — |
| TennesseeTennessee | $64.12 | — |
| Austin, TXTexas | $69.53 | — |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $64.29 | — |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $67.34 | — |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $67.57 | — |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $67.22 | — |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $67.42 | — |
| Houston, TXTexas | $67.61 | — |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $65.65 | — |
| UtahUtah | $65.33 | — |
| VirginiaVirginia | $66.78 | — |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $67.85 | — |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $69.67 | — |
| King County, WAWashington | $76.97 | — |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $65.77 | — |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $63.02 | — |
| WyomingWyoming | $67.38 | — |
97164 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$62.36
$85.63
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $85.63 | 1 |
| AL | $62.94 | 1 |
| AR | $62.36 | 1 |
| AZ | $66.33 | 1 |
| CA | $71.23–$86.34 | 29 |
| CO | $70.03 | 1 |
| CT | $70.88 | 1 |
| DC | $75.48 | 1 |
| DE | $67.18 | 1 |
| FL | $66.09–$69.42 | 3 |
| GA | $63.75–$68.19 | 2 |
| GU | $72.13 | 1 |
| HI | $72.13 | 1 |
| IA | $64.29 | 1 |
| ID | $64.49 | 1 |
| IL | $64.61–$68.90 | 4 |
| IN | $64.74 | 1 |
| KS | $63.94 | 1 |
| KY | $63.55 | 1 |
| LA | $63.42–$65.45 | 2 |
| MA | $69.77–$75.55 | 2 |
| MD | $68.18–$75.48 | 3 |
| ME | $64.54–$67.03 | 2 |
| MI | $64.46–$66.47 | 2 |
| MN | $68.25 | 1 |
| MO | $62.62–$65.79 | 3 |
| MS | $62.51 | 1 |
| MT | $67.47 | 1 |
| NC | $65.00 | 1 |
| ND | $67.27 | 1 |
| NE | $64.56 | 1 |
| NH | $68.87 | 1 |
| NJ | $72.01–$75.12 | 2 |
| NM | $64.63 | 1 |
| NV | $67.45 | 1 |
| NY | $65.62–$76.44 | 5 |
| OH | $64.42 | 1 |
| OK | $63.64 | 1 |
| OR | $67.23–$71.79 | 2 |
| PA | $64.58–$69.55 | 2 |
| PR | $67.85 | 1 |
| RI | $69.20 | 1 |
| SC | $64.75 | 1 |
| SD | $67.25 | 1 |
| TN | $64.12 | 1 |
| TX | $64.29–$69.53 | 8 |
| UT | $65.33 | 1 |
| VA | $66.78–$75.48 | 2 |
| VI | $67.85 | 1 |
| VT | $66.95 | 1 |
| WA | $69.67–$76.97 | 2 |
| WI | $65.77 | 1 |
| WV | $63.02 | 1 |
| WY | $67.38 | 1 |
How the 97164 rate is calculated
Each of 97164’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 97164
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.96
0.96 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense1.05
1.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.01
0.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
2.0200
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$67.47
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Vermont inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
12,880
- Code
- 97164
- Physician work
- 0.96
- Practice expense
- 1.05
- Malpractice
- 0.01
GPCI2026.csv
105
- Locality
- Vermont
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.990
- Malpractice
- 0.506
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.96 | × 1.000 | 0.9600 |
| Practice expense | 1.05 | × 0.990 | 1.0395 |
| Malpractice | 0.01 | × 0.506 | 0.0051 |
| Total RVUs | 2.0046 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, Vermont$66.95
Office: (0.96 × 1 + 1.05 × 0.99 + 0.01 × 0.506) × $33.4009 = $66.95
Payment rules and modifiers for 97164
The CMS indicators that decide how 97164 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 97164
PT re-evaluation, established plan of care
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | XXX | The global surgery concept doesn’t apply. |
| Multiple procedures | 5 | Therapy reduction: practice expense of the second and later units is reduced. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 7 | Therapy service: the split doesn’t apply. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier CQ · payment effect
With and without the modifier
97164 without CQ · national office
$67.47
PT re-evaluation, established plan of care
97164-CQ · Allowed amount unchanged
$67.47
Medicare cuts its own payment by 15% after the patient’s 20% coinsurance; the allowed amount stays the same. On $100 allowed: $20 coinsurance, then Medicare pays $68 instead of $80.
How 97164 has changed in Vermont
97164 · Office / nonfacility
$66.95
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $0.09 lower than on 2025-10-01, moving from $67.04 to $66.95 (0.1%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$67.04changed to$66.95
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Practice expense RVU 1.11 changed to 1.05
- Malpractice RVU 0.02 changed to 0.01
- Practice expense GPCI 0.993 changed to 0.990
- Malpractice GPCI 0.518 changed to 0.506
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$68.83changed to$67.04
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 1.10 changed to 1.11
- Malpractice RVU 0.03 changed to 0.02
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$67.71changed to$68.83
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$69.76changed to$67.71
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 1.08 changed to 1.10
- Malpractice RVU 0.04 changed to 0.03
- Practice expense GPCI 0.997 changed to 0.993
- Malpractice GPCI 0.543 changed to 0.518
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$70.04changed to$69.76
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 1.04 changed to 1.08
- Practice expense GPCI 1.001 changed to 0.997
- Malpractice GPCI 0.569 changed to 0.543
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$69.22changed to$70.04
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 1.00 changed to 1.04
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$60.07changed to$69.22
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Work RVU 0.75 changed to 0.96
- Practice expense RVU 0.89 changed to 1.00
- Malpractice RVU 0.03 changed to 0.04
- Practice expense GPCI 1.008 changed to 1.001
- Malpractice GPCI 0.582 changed to 0.569
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$58.77changed to$60.07
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 0.85 changed to 0.89
- Practice expense GPCI 1.015 changed to 1.008
- Malpractice GPCI 0.595 changed to 0.582
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$57.97changed to$58.77
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 0.83 changed to 0.85
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$54.98changed to$57.97
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 0.73 changed to 0.83
- Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.03
- Practice expense GPCI 1.010 changed to 1.015
- Malpractice GPCI 0.639 changed to 0.595
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
No ratechanged to$54.98
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $66.95 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $66.95 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $66.95 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $66.95 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $67.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $67.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $67.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $67.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $68.83 | Not available in this setting | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $68.83 | Not available in this setting | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $68.83 | Not available in this setting | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $68.83 | Not available in this setting | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $67.71 | Not available in this setting | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $69.76 | Not available in this setting | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $69.76 | Not available in this setting | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $69.76 | Not available in this setting | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $69.76 | Not available in this setting | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $70.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $70.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $70.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $70.04 | Not available in this setting | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $69.22 | Not available in this setting | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $69.22 | Not available in this setting | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $69.22 | Not available in this setting | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $69.22 | Not available in this setting | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $60.07 | Not available in this setting | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $60.07 | Not available in this setting | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $60.07 | Not available in this setting | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $60.07 | Not available in this setting | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $58.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $58.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $58.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $58.77 | Not available in this setting | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $57.97 | Not available in this setting | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $57.97 | Not available in this setting | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $57.97 | Not available in this setting | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $57.97 | Not available in this setting | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $54.98 | Not available in this setting | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $54.98 | Not available in this setting | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $54.98 | Not available in this setting | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $54.98 | Not available in this setting | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13AR |
Where the Vermont rate applies
Vermont is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 180 cities and communities in Vermont. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Albany
- Alburgh
- Algiers
- Arlington
- Ascutney
- Bakersfield
- Barnet
- Barre
97164 billing questions
When should 97164 be reported instead of a physical therapy evaluation code?
Use 97164 for reassessment under an established physical therapy plan of care. Codes 97161–97163 describe initial physical therapy evaluations at different complexity levels.
Does every progress assessment support 97164?
No. The record should show why a re-evaluation was needed, the patient’s current status, and how the findings support any revision to the established plan.
Is 97164 billed in timed units?
No. Report one unit for the re-evaluation service rather than counting 15-minute treatment intervals.
Should modifier 26 be appended?
No. CMS treats 97164 as a therapy service without a separately reported professional component.
How does the therapy multiple procedure reduction affect 97164?
When multiple therapy units are reported on the same day, CMS reduces practice expense for the second and later units.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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