CPT code 99205: Office visit, new patient, high complexity2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Virginia

Highest-level new patient office or outpatient visit, reported when medical decision making is high or the billing practitioner's total time reaches 60 minutes.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality3.1M Medicare services in 2024

In Virginia, Medicare pays $231.44 for 99205 in the office and $156.26 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$231.44Office (non-facility)
$156.26Hospital or facility
−2.3%vs the national office rate ($236.81)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99205 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 99205 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 12 sections
  1. Rate in Virginia
  2. What 99205 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Rate history
  10. Where it applies
  11. Billing questions
  12. Sources

What 99205 covers

This visit is for a patient who has not received professional services from the billing practitioner or another practitioner of the same specialty and subspecialty in the same group during the past three years. Potential high-complexity presentations include a severe exacerbation of chronic disease or an acute illness threatening life or bodily function; the diagnosis alone does not establish the level. Physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants provide these visits in offices and hospital outpatient clinics. The facility practice expense value applies to the professional service in a facility-based outpatient setting.

Select 99205 for high medical decision making or at least 60 minutes of the billing practitioner's time on the encounter date. High decision making requires two of three elements: high-complexity problems, extensive data analysis, and high management risk. Decisions about hospitalization or emergency major surgery and drug therapy requiring intensive toxicity monitoring can support high risk. When selecting by time, document total minutes and qualifying activities; exclude clinical staff time and separately reported services. Document a medically appropriate history and examination, but do not use their extent to select the level.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Billing guides for 99205: G2211 add-on code

How Virginia compares for 99205

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 99205 runs from $215.77 in Arkansas to $296.88 in Alaska. Virginia pays $231.44. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

99205 in Virginia vs other payment areas
  1. Virginia · this page$231.44
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$257.31+$25.87
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$263.69+$32.25
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$259.62+$28.18
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$253.74+$22.30
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$268.82+$37.38
  7. Alaska · Alaska$296.88+$65.44

Other areas in Virginia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

99205 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$218.11$151.18
ArkansasArkansas$215.77$150.07
ArizonaArizona$231.74$157.62
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$244.69$160.86
Chico, CACalifornia$243.58$159.75
El Centro, CACalifornia$243.64$159.81
Fresno, CACalifornia$243.58$159.75
Hanford, CACalifornia$243.58$159.75

99205 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$215.77

$296.88

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
99205 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$296.881
AL$218.111
AR$215.771
AZ$231.741
CA$243.58–$291.7829
CO$242.491
CT$249.981
DC$263.691
DE$234.891
FL$238.11–$259.623
GA$227.47–$241.312
GU$246.531
HI$246.531
IA$220.391
ID$221.841
IL$234.20–$253.744
IN$222.761
KS$220.491
KY$223.821
LA$223.90–$232.082
MA$241.96–$261.212
MD$238.29–$263.693
ME$223.64–$231.402
MI$228.98–$241.292
MN$231.481
MO$221.61–$231.663
MS$218.681
MT$236.791
NC$225.241
ND$229.671
NE$221.031
NH$239.731
NJ$252.58–$262.262
NM$230.271
NV$234.911
NY$227.85–$274.995
OH$227.521
OK$222.591
OR$232.81–$247.582
PA$227.30–$245.662
PR$237.821
RI$241.301
SC$226.811
SD$228.831
TN$221.431
TX$226.25–$241.938
UT$229.111
VA$231.44–$263.692
VI$237.821
VT$229.791
WA$241.18–$264.952
WI$223.961
WV$227.861
WY$233.691

See 99205 in every payment locality

How the 99205 rate is calculated

Each of 99205’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 99205

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.50

3.50 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense3.23

3.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.36

0.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

7.0900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$236.81

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Virginia inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

13,012

Code
99205
Physician work
3.50
Practice expense
3.23
Malpractice
0.36

GPCI2026.csv

106

Locality
Virginia
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.983
Malpractice
0.706
Office calculation for 99205 in Virginia
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work3.50× 1.0003.5000
Practice expense3.23× 0.9833.1751
Malpractice0.36× 0.7060.2542
Total RVUs6.9292
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Virginia$231.44

Office: (3.5 × 1 + 3.23 × 0.983 + 0.36 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $231.44

Facility: (3.5 × 1 + 0.94 × 0.983 + 0.36 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $156.26

Open 99205 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 99205

99205 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate. Billing it with a same-day procedure? See modifier 25.

Place of service · 99205

Which rate does Medicare pay?

The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).

POS 11 · non-facility rate · national

$236.81

Non-facility (office)
$236.81
Facility
$160.32

Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.

99205 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 99205

    Office visit, new patient, high complexity3.5 wRVU

    $236.81

  • 99202

    New patient visit, straightforward MDM or 15 minutes0.93 wRVU

    $75.15−$161.66

  • 99203

    New patient visit, low MDM or 30 minutes1.6 wRVU

    $117.57−$119.24

  • 99204

    Office visit, new patient, moderate complexity2.6 wRVU

    $177.36−$59.45

Same family in Virginia

Related code rates in Virginia
CodeOfficeFacility
99202New patient visitStraightforward MDM or 15 minutes$73.75$40.27
99203New patient visitLow MDM or 30 minutes$115.00$69.69
99204Office visitNew patient, moderate complexity$173.60$114.17

How to choose

99204Office visitNew patient, moderate complexity
Choose 99204 for moderate medical decision making or at least 45 minutes when 99205 criteria are not met. Choose 99205 for high decision making or at least 60 minutes.
99215Office visitEstablished patient, high complexity
99215 is for an established patient; 99205 is for a patient with no professional services from the practitioner or a same-specialty, same-subspecialty group member in the past three years.
99245Office consultationHigh level, 55 minutes
99245 is for a qualifying office consultation when the payer accepts consultation codes. Medicare does not pay 99245; report 99205 for a Medicare patient only when new-patient status and the visit level are supported.
99223Initial hospital visitHigh decision making or 75 minutes
99223 is an initial hospital inpatient or observation visit. Use 99205 for a qualifying new patient encounter in an office or outpatient clinic, rather than an inpatient or observation encounter.

How 99205 has changed in Virginia

99205 · Office / nonfacility

$231.44

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $19.62 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $211.82 to $231.44 (9.3%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $211.82changed to$231.44

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 2.83 changed to 3.23
    • Malpractice RVU 0.34 changed to 0.36
    • Work GPCI 1.002 changed to 1.000
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.984 changed to 0.983
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.755 changed to 0.706

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $216.42changed to$211.82

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 2.79 changed to 2.83
    • Malpractice RVU 0.33 changed to 0.34

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $212.89changed to$216.42

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $218.20changed to$212.89

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 2.71 changed to 2.79
    • Malpractice RVU 0.31 changed to 0.33
    • Work GPCI 1.000 changed to 1.002
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.990 changed to 0.984
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.826 changed to 0.755
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $222.65changed to$218.20

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 2.66 changed to 2.71
    • Malpractice RVU 0.32 changed to 0.31
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.995 changed to 0.990
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.897 changed to 0.826

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $222.79changed to$222.65

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 2.62 changed to 2.66
    • Malpractice RVU 0.31 changed to 0.32

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $209.36changed to$222.79

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Work RVU 3.17 changed to 3.50
    • Practice expense RVU 2.40 changed to 2.62
    • Malpractice RVU 0.28 changed to 0.31
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.991 changed to 0.995
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.903 changed to 0.897

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $207.65changed to$209.36

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 2.38 changed to 2.40
    • Malpractice RVU 0.27 changed to 0.28
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.986 changed to 0.991
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.903

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $208.43changed to$207.65

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 2.39 changed to 2.38
    • Malpractice RVU 0.29 changed to 0.27

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $206.56changed to$208.43

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 2.37 changed to 2.39
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.985 changed to 0.986
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.866 changed to 0.908

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $205.12changed to$206.56

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 2.36 changed to 2.37
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.983 changed to 0.985
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.824 changed to 0.866

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $206.21changed to$205.12

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 2.37 changed to 2.36

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $205.18changed to$206.21

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $203.30changed to$205.18

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 2.35 changed to 2.37
    • Malpractice RVU 0.26 changed to 0.29
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.980 changed to 0.983
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.778 changed to 0.824

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $199.33changed to$203.30

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 2.55 changed to 2.35
    • Malpractice RVU 0.27 changed to 0.26
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.977 changed to 0.980
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.731 changed to 0.778

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $199.33

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$231.44$156.26RVU26D
2026-07-01$231.44$156.26RVU26C
2026-04-01$231.44$156.26RVU26B
2026-01-01$231.44$156.26RVU26A
2025-10-01$211.82$172.35RVU25D
2025-07-01$211.82$172.35RVU25C
2025-04-01$211.82$172.35RVU25B
2025-01-01$211.82$172.35RVU25A
2024-10-01$216.42$176.46RVU24D
2024-07-01$216.42$176.46RVU24C
2024-04-01$216.42$176.46RVU24B
2024-03-09$216.42$176.46RVU24AR
2024-01-01$212.89$173.58RVU24A
2023-10-01$218.20$178.95RVU23D
2023-07-01$218.20$178.95RVU23C
2023-04-01$218.20$178.95RVU23B
2023-01-01$218.20$178.95RVU23A
2022-10-01$222.65$184.08RVU22D
2022-07-01$222.65$184.08RVU22C
2022-04-01$222.65$184.08RVU22B
2022-01-01$222.65$184.08RVU22A
2021-10-01$222.79$185.30RVU21D
2021-07-01$222.79$185.30RVU21C
2021-04-01$222.79$185.30RVU21B
2021-01-01$222.79$185.30RVU21A
2020-10-01$209.36$171.10RVU20D
2020-07-01$209.36$171.10RVU20C
2020-04-01$209.36$171.10RVU20B
2020-01-01$209.36$171.10RVU20A
2019-10-01$207.65$169.63RVU19D
2019-07-01$207.65$169.63RVU19C
2019-04-01$207.65$169.63RVU19B
2019-01-01$207.65$169.63RVU19A
2018-10-01$208.43$170.45RVU18D
2018-07-01$208.43$170.45RVU18C
2018-04-01$208.43$170.45RVU18B
2018-01-01$208.43$170.45RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$206.56$169.44RVU17D
2017-07-01$206.56$169.44RVU17C
2017-04-01$206.56$169.44RVU17B
2017-01-01$206.56$169.44RVU17A
2016-10-01$205.12$168.16RVU16D
2016-07-01$205.12$168.16RVU16C
2016-04-01$205.12$168.16RVU16B
2016-01-01$205.12$168.16RVU16A
2015-10-01$206.21$168.77RVU15D
2015-07-01$206.21$168.77RVU15C
2015-04-01$205.18$167.93RVU15B
2015-01-01$205.18$167.93RVU15A
2014-10-01$203.30$167.14RVU14D
2014-07-01$203.30$167.14RVU14C
2014-04-01$203.30$167.14RVU14B
2014-01-01$203.30$167.14RVU14A
2013-10-01$199.33$161.10RVU13D
2013-07-01$199.33$161.10RVU13C
2013-04-01$199.33$161.10RVU13B
2013-01-01$199.33$161.10RVU13AR

Price 99205 for an earlier date of service

Where the Virginia rate applies

Virginia is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 628 cities and communities in Virginia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abbs Valley
  • Abingdon
  • Accomac
  • Adwolf
  • Afton
  • Alberta
  • Aldie
  • Allison Gap

Browse all communities in Virginia

99205 billing questions

How is 99205 distinguished from 99204?

99205 requires high medical decision making or at least 60 minutes of total time; 99204 requires moderate decision making or at least 45 minutes. A severe problem alone does not establish high decision making: two of the three decision-making elements must reach the high level.

What counts toward the 60 minutes?

Count the billing practitioner's qualifying work on the encounter date, such as record review, examination, counseling, ordering, documentation, and care coordination. Exclude clinical staff time and time spent on separately reported services.

How is prolonged time reported beyond 99205 for Medicare?

Medicare uses G2212 with 99205 for prolonged office or outpatient time; the first unit begins at 89 total minutes, with additional units at subsequent 15-minute thresholds. Payers following CPT prolonged-service rules may instead use 99417, with its first unit beginning at 75 minutes.

Can 99205 be billed when a Medicare patient is referred for a consultation?

Medicare does not pay office consultation codes 99242–99245. Report the appropriate office or outpatient visit code, including 99205 when the patient qualifies as new and the level is supported.

When is modifier 25 needed with 99205?

Append modifier 25 when a significant, separately identifiable E/M service is performed on the same date as a minor procedure. Document evaluation beyond the work normally included with that procedure.

Can G2211 be added to a new patient visit?

Yes, when the visit reflects the practitioner's continuing role as a focal point for care or ongoing care for a serious or complex condition. Medicare generally excludes G2211 when modifier 25 is appended, but permits it when the same-day service is an annual wellness visit, vaccine administration, or Medicare Part B preventive service.

99205 is in these specialty bundles: Primary care

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 99205PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 13,012 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for VirginiaGPCI2026.csv, line 106 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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