CPT code 99212: Office visit, established patient, straightforward2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Virginia
Established-patient office or outpatient evaluation selected by straightforward medical decision making or at least 10 minutes of physician or qualified professional time.
In Virginia, Medicare pays $58.29 for 99212 in the office and $30.38 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99212 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 12 sections
What 99212 covers
This is the lowest office visit level requiring a physician or qualified health professional's evaluation of an established patient. Established status generally means the patient received a professional service within the past three years from the same practitioner or a same-specialty practitioner in the group. Straightforward decision making may involve one self-limited or minor problem, minimal or no data review, and minimal management risk; the documented decision-making elements determine the level. Physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants report these visits in offices, clinics, and hospital outpatient departments. History and examination are documented as medically appropriate but do not determine the level.
Select 99212 by straightforward medical decision making or by at least 10 minutes of the billing practitioner's total time on the encounter date, including qualifying chart review and documentation that day. Document the decision-making elements or, when selecting by time, the total minutes. CMS assigns lower practice expense relative value units in a facility than in an office because facility overhead is accounted for outside the professional claim. If a minor procedure occurs on the same day, report 99212 with modifier 25 only for a significant, separately identifiable E/M service beyond the procedure's usual assessment and care.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Billing guides for 99212: G2211 add-on code
How Virginia compares for 99212
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 99212 runs from $53.68 in Arkansas to $76.15 in San Benito County, CA. Virginia pays $58.29. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Virginia · this page$58.29
- Los Angeles, CA · California$65.97+$7.68
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$67.01+$8.72
- Miami, FL · Florida$63.91+$5.62
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$62.38+$4.09
- Manhattan, NY · New York$67.64+$9.35
- Alaska · Alaska$72.46+$14.17
Other areas in Virginia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $54.33 | $29.48 |
| ArkansasArkansas | $53.68 | $29.29 |
| ArizonaArizona | $58.11 | $30.60 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $62.38 | $31.27 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $62.20 | $31.09 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $70.77 | $33.36 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $65.55 | $32.00 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $62.85 | $31.73 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $64.92 | $31.90 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $64.67 | $31.76 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $65.91 | $31.96 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $74.56 | $34.53 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $74.49 | $34.46 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $76.15 | $35.21 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $75.88 | $34.94 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $63.66 | $31.32 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $66.34 | $31.84 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $64.83 | $31.73 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $66.99 | $32.13 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $70.68 | $33.26 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $62.19 | $31.08 |
| ColoradoColorado | $61.48 | $31.27 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $62.97 | $32.39 |
| DelawareDelaware | $58.96 | $30.91 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $61.52 | $32.76 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $58.96 | $31.82 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $60.47 | $31.63 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $56.16 | $30.83 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $63.28 | $31.00 |
| IowaIowa | $55.35 | $29.37 |
| IdahoIdaho | $55.67 | $29.55 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $58.76 | $32.64 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $57.62 | $31.70 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $62.08 | $32.93 |
| IndianaIndiana | $55.94 | $29.62 |
| KansasKansas | $55.19 | $29.52 |
| KentuckyKentucky | $55.50 | $30.26 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $57.72 | $31.00 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $55.45 | $30.33 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $66.80 | $32.90 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $61.23 | $31.33 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $62.79 | $32.33 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $59.93 | $31.20 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $55.97 | $29.85 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $58.41 | $30.27 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $59.64 | $32.24 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $56.75 | $30.83 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $59.03 | $29.82 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $57.33 | $30.67 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $57.82 | $30.79 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $54.70 | $30.23 |
| MississippiMississippi | $54.19 | $29.75 |
| MontanaMontana | $59.45 | $31.06 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $56.45 | $29.96 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $58.26 | $29.87 |
| NebraskaNebraska | $55.58 | $29.38 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $60.60 | $31.05 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $66.51 | $33.58 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $63.72 | $32.71 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $57.03 | $30.99 |
| NevadaNevada | $59.15 | $30.73 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $69.11 | $35.35 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $64.16 | $33.08 |
| Queens, NYNew York | $68.04 | $34.48 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $57.15 | $30.18 |
| OhioOhio | $56.51 | $30.58 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $55.36 | $30.01 |
| Portland, OROregon | $63.10 | $31.55 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $58.72 | $30.44 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $61.66 | $32.10 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $56.55 | $30.49 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $59.80 | $31.10 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $60.81 | $31.48 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $56.56 | $30.33 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $58.12 | $29.73 |
| TennesseeTennessee | $55.43 | $29.62 |
| Austin, TXTexas | $61.25 | $31.21 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $56.25 | $30.41 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $58.89 | $30.76 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $59.24 | $30.97 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $58.93 | $30.94 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $59.06 | $30.87 |
| Houston, TXTexas | $60.16 | $31.96 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $57.52 | $30.58 |
| UtahUtah | $57.21 | $30.52 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $59.80 | $31.10 |
| VermontVermont | $58.12 | $30.02 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $61.08 | $31.19 |
| King County, WAWashington | $67.99 | $33.15 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $56.64 | $29.44 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $55.85 | $31.18 |
| WyomingWyoming | $58.93 | $30.54 |
99212 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$53.68
$72.46
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $72.46 | 1 |
| AL | $54.33 | 1 |
| AR | $53.68 | 1 |
| AZ | $58.11 | 1 |
| CA | $62.19–$76.15 | 29 |
| CO | $61.48 | 1 |
| CT | $62.97 | 1 |
| DC | $67.01 | 1 |
| DE | $58.96 | 1 |
| FL | $58.96–$63.91 | 3 |
| GA | $56.16–$60.47 | 2 |
| GU | $63.28 | 1 |
| HI | $63.28 | 1 |
| IA | $55.35 | 1 |
| ID | $55.67 | 1 |
| IL | $57.62–$62.38 | 4 |
| IN | $55.94 | 1 |
| KS | $55.19 | 1 |
| KY | $55.50 | 1 |
| LA | $55.45–$57.72 | 2 |
| MA | $61.23–$66.80 | 2 |
| MD | $59.93–$67.01 | 3 |
| ME | $55.97–$58.41 | 2 |
| MI | $56.75–$59.64 | 2 |
| MN | $59.03 | 1 |
| MO | $54.70–$57.82 | 3 |
| MS | $54.19 | 1 |
| MT | $59.45 | 1 |
| NC | $56.45 | 1 |
| ND | $58.26 | 1 |
| NE | $55.58 | 1 |
| NH | $60.60 | 1 |
| NJ | $63.72–$66.51 | 2 |
| NM | $57.03 | 1 |
| NV | $59.15 | 1 |
| NY | $57.15–$69.11 | 5 |
| OH | $56.51 | 1 |
| OK | $55.36 | 1 |
| OR | $58.72–$63.10 | 2 |
| PA | $56.55–$61.66 | 2 |
| PR | $59.80 | 1 |
| RI | $60.81 | 1 |
| SC | $56.56 | 1 |
| SD | $58.12 | 1 |
| TN | $55.43 | 1 |
| TX | $56.25–$61.25 | 8 |
| UT | $57.21 | 1 |
| VA | $58.29–$67.01 | 2 |
| VI | $59.80 | 1 |
| VT | $58.12 | 1 |
| WA | $61.08–$67.99 | 2 |
| WI | $56.64 | 1 |
| WV | $55.85 | 1 |
| WY | $58.93 | 1 |
How the 99212 rate is calculated
Each of 99212’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 99212
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.70
0.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense1.02
1.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.06
0.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
1.7800
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$59.45
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Virginia inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
13,014
- Code
- 99212
- Physician work
- 0.70
- Practice expense
- 1.02
- Malpractice
- 0.06
GPCI2026.csv
106
- Locality
- Virginia
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.983
- Malpractice
- 0.706
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.70 | × 1.000 | 0.7000 |
| Practice expense | 1.02 | × 0.983 | 1.0027 |
| Malpractice | 0.06 | × 0.706 | 0.0424 |
| Total RVUs | 1.7450 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, Virginia$58.29
Office: (0.7 × 1 + 1.02 × 0.983 + 0.06 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $58.29
Facility: (0.7 × 1 + 0.17 × 0.983 + 0.06 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $30.38
Payment rules and modifiers for 99212
99212 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate. Billing it with a same-day procedure? See modifier 25.
Place of service · 99212
Which rate does Medicare pay?
The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).
POS 11 · non-facility rate · national
$59.45
- Non-facility (office)
- $59.45
- Facility
- $31.06
Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.
99212 compared with similar codes
Compare codes · National
5 codes, side by side
Same family in Virginia
| Code | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| 99211Office visitEstablished patient, minimal E/M | $23.98 | $7.56 |
| 99213Office visitEstablished patient, low complexity | $93.48 | $56.38 |
| 99214Office visitEstablished patient, moderate complexity | $133.10 | $82.86 |
| 99215Office visitEstablished patient, high complexity | $188.77 | $123.10 |
How to choose
- 99211Office visitEstablished patient, minimal E/M
- 99211 may cover a qualifying established-patient service performed by clinical staff without a face-to-face practitioner evaluation. 99212 requires the practitioner's evaluation, supported by straightforward decision making or at least 10 minutes.
- 99213Office visitEstablished patient, low complexity
- 99213 is supported by low-complexity decision making or at least 20 minutes of qualifying total time. When selecting by decision making, straightforward complexity supports 99212 even if total time is below 20 minutes.
- 99202New patient visitStraightforward MDM or 15 minutes
- 99202 is the straightforward level for new patients. Use 99212 when the patient meets the established-patient definition based on professional services received within the past three years.
- 99242Office consultationStraightforward level
- 99242 describes a qualifying requested office consultation for a payer that recognizes consultation codes. Medicare does not pay consultation codes; select the appropriate office or outpatient visit code, including 99212 when its established-patient criteria are met.
How 99212 has changed in Virginia
99212 · Office / nonfacility
$58.29
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $4.14 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $54.15 to $58.29 (7.6%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$54.15changed to$58.29
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Practice expense RVU 0.95 changed to 1.02
- Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.06
- Work GPCI 1.002 changed to 1.000
- Practice expense GPCI 0.984 changed to 0.983
- Malpractice GPCI 0.755 changed to 0.706
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$55.65changed to$54.15
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 0.94 changed to 0.95
- Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.05
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$54.74changed to$55.65
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$56.26changed to$54.74
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 0.92 changed to 0.94
- Work GPCI 1.000 changed to 1.002
- Practice expense GPCI 0.990 changed to 0.984
- Malpractice GPCI 0.826 changed to 0.755
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$57.04changed to$56.26
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 0.89 changed to 0.92
- Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.06
- Practice expense GPCI 0.995 changed to 0.990
- Malpractice GPCI 0.897 changed to 0.826
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$56.54changed to$57.04
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 0.88 changed to 0.89
- Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.07
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$45.78changed to$56.54
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Work RVU 0.48 changed to 0.70
- Practice expense RVU 0.75 changed to 0.88
- Practice expense GPCI 0.991 changed to 0.995
- Malpractice GPCI 0.903 changed to 0.897
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$45.26changed to$45.78
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Malpractice RVU 0.04 changed to 0.05
- Practice expense GPCI 0.986 changed to 0.991
- Malpractice GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.903
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$44.14changed to$45.26
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 0.72 changed to 0.75
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$43.57changed to$44.14
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 0.71 changed to 0.72
- Practice expense GPCI 0.985 changed to 0.986
- Malpractice GPCI 0.866 changed to 0.908
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
$43.00changed to$43.57
- Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
- Practice expense RVU 0.70 changed to 0.71
- Practice expense GPCI 0.983 changed to 0.985
- Malpractice GPCI 0.824 changed to 0.866
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2016
RVU16A
$43.51changed to$43.00
- Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
- Practice expense RVU 0.71 changed to 0.70
Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
July 1, 2015
RVU15C
$43.30changed to$43.51
- Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335
Held through RVU15D.
January 1, 2015
RVU15A
$42.88changed to$43.30
- Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
- Practice expense RVU 0.70 changed to 0.71
- Practice expense GPCI 0.980 changed to 0.983
- Malpractice GPCI 0.778 changed to 0.824
Held through RVU15B.
January 1, 2014
RVU14A
$42.92changed to$42.88
- Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
- Practice expense RVU 0.77 changed to 0.70
- Practice expense GPCI 0.977 changed to 0.980
- Malpractice GPCI 0.731 changed to 0.778
Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: $42.92
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $58.29 | $30.38 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $58.29 | $30.38 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $58.29 | $30.38 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $58.29 | $30.38 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $54.15 | $33.46 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $54.15 | $33.46 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $54.15 | $33.46 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $54.15 | $33.46 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $55.65 | $34.35 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $55.65 | $34.35 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $55.65 | $34.35 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $55.65 | $34.35 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $54.74 | $33.79 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $56.26 | $35.13 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $56.26 | $35.13 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $56.26 | $35.13 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $56.26 | $35.13 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $57.04 | $36.38 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $57.04 | $36.38 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $57.04 | $36.38 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $57.04 | $36.38 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $56.54 | $36.06 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $56.54 | $36.06 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $56.54 | $36.06 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $56.54 | $36.06 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $45.78 | $26.11 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $45.78 | $26.11 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $45.78 | $26.11 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $45.78 | $26.11 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $45.26 | $25.71 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $45.26 | $25.71 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $45.26 | $25.71 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $45.26 | $25.71 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $44.14 | $25.69 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $44.14 | $25.69 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $44.14 | $25.69 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $44.14 | $25.69 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $43.57 | $25.54 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $43.57 | $25.54 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $43.57 | $25.54 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $43.57 | $25.54 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | $43.00 | $25.05 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | $43.00 | $25.05 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | $43.00 | $25.05 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | $43.00 | $25.05 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | $43.51 | $25.50 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | $43.51 | $25.50 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | $43.30 | $25.37 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | $43.30 | $25.37 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | $42.88 | $24.98 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | $42.88 | $24.98 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | $42.88 | $24.98 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | $42.88 | $24.98 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | $42.92 | $23.97 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | $42.92 | $23.97 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | $42.92 | $23.97 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | $42.92 | $23.97 | RVU13AR |
Where the Virginia rate applies
Virginia is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 628 cities and communities in Virginia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abbs Valley
- Abingdon
- Accomac
- Adwolf
- Afton
- Alberta
- Aldie
- Allison Gap
99212 billing questions
When should 99212 be chosen instead of 99213?
Choose 99212 for straightforward decision making or at least 10 minutes of qualifying total time. Choose 99213 when the documented decision making is low complexity or qualifying total time reaches 20 minutes; one minor problem alone does not determine the decision-making level.
Can a nurse-only visit be billed as 99212?
No. 99212 requires an evaluation by a physician or qualified health professional. A qualifying brief established-patient service performed by clinical staff may be reported with 99211.
What counts toward the 10-minute time threshold?
Count the billing practitioner's qualifying work on the encounter date, whether face-to-face or not, such as reviewing records, ordering tests, and documenting. Exclude clinical staff time and time spent on separately reported services.
Is modifier 25 needed when 99212 is billed with a procedure?
Append modifier 25 to 99212 when a same-day minor procedure is performed only if the documentation supports a significant, separately identifiable E/M service beyond the procedure's usual assessment and care. The usual decision to perform the minor procedure does not by itself support a separate visit.
Can G2211 be added to a 99212 visit?
G2211 may be reported with 99212 when the practitioner serves as the continuing focal point for the patient's care or provides ongoing care for a single serious or complex condition. A one-time visit for a minor problem with no longitudinal relationship does not support it.
99212 is in these specialty bundles: Primary care
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
Fee sheets
Put 99212 and the rest of your codes on one sheet
Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.
Build my fee sheet