CPT code 99212: Office visit, established patient, straightforward2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Virginia

Established-patient office or outpatient evaluation selected by straightforward medical decision making or at least 10 minutes of physician or qualified professional time.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality6.8M Medicare services in 2024

In Virginia, Medicare pays $58.29 for 99212 in the office and $30.38 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$58.29Office (non-facility)
$30.38Hospital or facility
−2.0%vs the national office rate ($59.45)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99212 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 99212 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 12 sections
  1. Rate in Virginia
  2. What 99212 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Rate history
  10. Where it applies
  11. Billing questions
  12. Sources

What 99212 covers

This is the lowest office visit level requiring a physician or qualified health professional's evaluation of an established patient. Established status generally means the patient received a professional service within the past three years from the same practitioner or a same-specialty practitioner in the group. Straightforward decision making may involve one self-limited or minor problem, minimal or no data review, and minimal management risk; the documented decision-making elements determine the level. Physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants report these visits in offices, clinics, and hospital outpatient departments. History and examination are documented as medically appropriate but do not determine the level.

Select 99212 by straightforward medical decision making or by at least 10 minutes of the billing practitioner's total time on the encounter date, including qualifying chart review and documentation that day. Document the decision-making elements or, when selecting by time, the total minutes. CMS assigns lower practice expense relative value units in a facility than in an office because facility overhead is accounted for outside the professional claim. If a minor procedure occurs on the same day, report 99212 with modifier 25 only for a significant, separately identifiable E/M service beyond the procedure's usual assessment and care.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Billing guides for 99212: G2211 add-on code

How Virginia compares for 99212

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 99212 runs from $53.68 in Arkansas to $76.15 in San Benito County, CA. Virginia pays $58.29. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

99212 in Virginia vs other payment areas
  1. Virginia · this page$58.29
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$65.97+$7.68
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$67.01+$8.72
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$63.91+$5.62
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$62.38+$4.09
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$67.64+$9.35
  7. Alaska · Alaska$72.46+$14.17

Other areas in Virginia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

99212 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$54.33$29.48
ArkansasArkansas$53.68$29.29
ArizonaArizona$58.11$30.60
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$62.38$31.27
Chico, CACalifornia$62.19$31.08
El Centro, CACalifornia$62.20$31.09
Fresno, CACalifornia$62.19$31.08
Hanford, CACalifornia$62.19$31.08

99212 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$53.68

$72.46

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
99212 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$72.461
AL$54.331
AR$53.681
AZ$58.111
CA$62.19–$76.1529
CO$61.481
CT$62.971
DC$67.011
DE$58.961
FL$58.96–$63.913
GA$56.16–$60.472
GU$63.281
HI$63.281
IA$55.351
ID$55.671
IL$57.62–$62.384
IN$55.941
KS$55.191
KY$55.501
LA$55.45–$57.722
MA$61.23–$66.802
MD$59.93–$67.013
ME$55.97–$58.412
MI$56.75–$59.642
MN$59.031
MO$54.70–$57.823
MS$54.191
MT$59.451
NC$56.451
ND$58.261
NE$55.581
NH$60.601
NJ$63.72–$66.512
NM$57.031
NV$59.151
NY$57.15–$69.115
OH$56.511
OK$55.361
OR$58.72–$63.102
PA$56.55–$61.662
PR$59.801
RI$60.811
SC$56.561
SD$58.121
TN$55.431
TX$56.25–$61.258
UT$57.211
VA$58.29–$67.012
VI$59.801
VT$58.121
WA$61.08–$67.992
WI$56.641
WV$55.851
WY$58.931

See 99212 in every payment locality

How the 99212 rate is calculated

Each of 99212’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 99212

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.70

0.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.02

1.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.06

0.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

1.7800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$59.45

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Virginia inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

13,014

Code
99212
Physician work
0.70
Practice expense
1.02
Malpractice
0.06

GPCI2026.csv

106

Locality
Virginia
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.983
Malpractice
0.706
Office calculation for 99212 in Virginia
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.70× 1.0000.7000
Practice expense1.02× 0.9831.0027
Malpractice0.06× 0.7060.0424
Total RVUs1.7450
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Virginia$58.29

Office: (0.7 × 1 + 1.02 × 0.983 + 0.06 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $58.29

Facility: (0.7 × 1 + 0.17 × 0.983 + 0.06 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $30.38

Open 99212 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 99212

99212 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate. Billing it with a same-day procedure? See modifier 25.

Place of service · 99212

Which rate does Medicare pay?

The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).

POS 11 · non-facility rate · national

$59.45

Non-facility (office)
$59.45
Facility
$31.06

Higher because the practice carries its own overhead.

99212 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 99212

    Office visit, established patient, straightforward0.7 wRVU

    $59.45

  • 99211

    Office visit, established patient, minimal E/M0.18 wRVU

    $24.38−$35.07

  • 99213

    Office visit, established patient, low complexity1.3 wRVU

    $95.19+$35.74

  • 99214

    Office visit, established patient, moderate complexity1.92 wRVU

    $135.61+$76.16

  • 99215

    Office visit, established patient, high complexity2.8 wRVU

    $192.39+$132.94

Same family in Virginia

Related code rates in Virginia
CodeOfficeFacility
99211Office visitEstablished patient, minimal E/M$23.98$7.56
99213Office visitEstablished patient, low complexity$93.48$56.38
99214Office visitEstablished patient, moderate complexity$133.10$82.86
99215Office visitEstablished patient, high complexity$188.77$123.10

How to choose

99211Office visitEstablished patient, minimal E/M
99211 may cover a qualifying established-patient service performed by clinical staff without a face-to-face practitioner evaluation. 99212 requires the practitioner's evaluation, supported by straightforward decision making or at least 10 minutes.
99213Office visitEstablished patient, low complexity
99213 is supported by low-complexity decision making or at least 20 minutes of qualifying total time. When selecting by decision making, straightforward complexity supports 99212 even if total time is below 20 minutes.
99202New patient visitStraightforward MDM or 15 minutes
99202 is the straightforward level for new patients. Use 99212 when the patient meets the established-patient definition based on professional services received within the past three years.
99242Office consultationStraightforward level
99242 describes a qualifying requested office consultation for a payer that recognizes consultation codes. Medicare does not pay consultation codes; select the appropriate office or outpatient visit code, including 99212 when its established-patient criteria are met.

How 99212 has changed in Virginia

99212 · Office / nonfacility

$58.29

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $4.14 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $54.15 to $58.29 (7.6%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $54.15changed to$58.29

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 0.95 changed to 1.02
    • Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.06
    • Work GPCI 1.002 changed to 1.000
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.984 changed to 0.983
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.755 changed to 0.706

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $55.65changed to$54.15

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 0.94 changed to 0.95
    • Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.05

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $54.74changed to$55.65

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $56.26changed to$54.74

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 0.92 changed to 0.94
    • Work GPCI 1.000 changed to 1.002
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.990 changed to 0.984
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.826 changed to 0.755
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $57.04changed to$56.26

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 0.89 changed to 0.92
    • Malpractice RVU 0.07 changed to 0.06
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.995 changed to 0.990
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.897 changed to 0.826

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $56.54changed to$57.04

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 0.88 changed to 0.89
    • Malpractice RVU 0.05 changed to 0.07

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $45.78changed to$56.54

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Work RVU 0.48 changed to 0.70
    • Practice expense RVU 0.75 changed to 0.88
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.991 changed to 0.995
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.903 changed to 0.897

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $45.26changed to$45.78

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Malpractice RVU 0.04 changed to 0.05
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.986 changed to 0.991
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.903

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $44.14changed to$45.26

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 0.72 changed to 0.75

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $43.57changed to$44.14

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 0.71 changed to 0.72
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.985 changed to 0.986
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.866 changed to 0.908

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $43.00changed to$43.57

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 0.70 changed to 0.71
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.983 changed to 0.985
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.824 changed to 0.866

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $43.51changed to$43.00

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 0.71 changed to 0.70

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $43.30changed to$43.51

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $42.88changed to$43.30

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 0.70 changed to 0.71
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.980 changed to 0.983
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.778 changed to 0.824

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $42.92changed to$42.88

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 0.77 changed to 0.70
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.977 changed to 0.980
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.731 changed to 0.778

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $42.92

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$58.29$30.38RVU26D
2026-07-01$58.29$30.38RVU26C
2026-04-01$58.29$30.38RVU26B
2026-01-01$58.29$30.38RVU26A
2025-10-01$54.15$33.46RVU25D
2025-07-01$54.15$33.46RVU25C
2025-04-01$54.15$33.46RVU25B
2025-01-01$54.15$33.46RVU25A
2024-10-01$55.65$34.35RVU24D
2024-07-01$55.65$34.35RVU24C
2024-04-01$55.65$34.35RVU24B
2024-03-09$55.65$34.35RVU24AR
2024-01-01$54.74$33.79RVU24A
2023-10-01$56.26$35.13RVU23D
2023-07-01$56.26$35.13RVU23C
2023-04-01$56.26$35.13RVU23B
2023-01-01$56.26$35.13RVU23A
2022-10-01$57.04$36.38RVU22D
2022-07-01$57.04$36.38RVU22C
2022-04-01$57.04$36.38RVU22B
2022-01-01$57.04$36.38RVU22A
2021-10-01$56.54$36.06RVU21D
2021-07-01$56.54$36.06RVU21C
2021-04-01$56.54$36.06RVU21B
2021-01-01$56.54$36.06RVU21A
2020-10-01$45.78$26.11RVU20D
2020-07-01$45.78$26.11RVU20C
2020-04-01$45.78$26.11RVU20B
2020-01-01$45.78$26.11RVU20A
2019-10-01$45.26$25.71RVU19D
2019-07-01$45.26$25.71RVU19C
2019-04-01$45.26$25.71RVU19B
2019-01-01$45.26$25.71RVU19A
2018-10-01$44.14$25.69RVU18D
2018-07-01$44.14$25.69RVU18C
2018-04-01$44.14$25.69RVU18B
2018-01-01$44.14$25.69RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$43.57$25.54RVU17D
2017-07-01$43.57$25.54RVU17C
2017-04-01$43.57$25.54RVU17B
2017-01-01$43.57$25.54RVU17A
2016-10-01$43.00$25.05RVU16D
2016-07-01$43.00$25.05RVU16C
2016-04-01$43.00$25.05RVU16B
2016-01-01$43.00$25.05RVU16A
2015-10-01$43.51$25.50RVU15D
2015-07-01$43.51$25.50RVU15C
2015-04-01$43.30$25.37RVU15B
2015-01-01$43.30$25.37RVU15A
2014-10-01$42.88$24.98RVU14D
2014-07-01$42.88$24.98RVU14C
2014-04-01$42.88$24.98RVU14B
2014-01-01$42.88$24.98RVU14A
2013-10-01$42.92$23.97RVU13D
2013-07-01$42.92$23.97RVU13C
2013-04-01$42.92$23.97RVU13B
2013-01-01$42.92$23.97RVU13AR

Price 99212 for an earlier date of service

Where the Virginia rate applies

Virginia is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 628 cities and communities in Virginia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abbs Valley
  • Abingdon
  • Accomac
  • Adwolf
  • Afton
  • Alberta
  • Aldie
  • Allison Gap

Browse all communities in Virginia

99212 billing questions

When should 99212 be chosen instead of 99213?

Choose 99212 for straightforward decision making or at least 10 minutes of qualifying total time. Choose 99213 when the documented decision making is low complexity or qualifying total time reaches 20 minutes; one minor problem alone does not determine the decision-making level.

Can a nurse-only visit be billed as 99212?

No. 99212 requires an evaluation by a physician or qualified health professional. A qualifying brief established-patient service performed by clinical staff may be reported with 99211.

What counts toward the 10-minute time threshold?

Count the billing practitioner's qualifying work on the encounter date, whether face-to-face or not, such as reviewing records, ordering tests, and documenting. Exclude clinical staff time and time spent on separately reported services.

Is modifier 25 needed when 99212 is billed with a procedure?

Append modifier 25 to 99212 when a same-day minor procedure is performed only if the documentation supports a significant, separately identifiable E/M service beyond the procedure's usual assessment and care. The usual decision to perform the minor procedure does not by itself support a separate visit.

Can G2211 be added to a 99212 visit?

G2211 may be reported with 99212 when the practitioner serves as the continuing focal point for the patient's care or provides ongoing care for a single serious or complex condition. A one-time visit for a minor problem with no longitudinal relationship does not support it.

99212 is in these specialty bundles: Primary care

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 99212PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 13,014 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for VirginiaGPCI2026.csv, line 106 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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