CPT code 99292: Critical care, each additional 30 minutes2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Report 99292 with 99291 when a physician or qualified health care professional provides enough additional critical care time for a critically ill patient.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities406K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $133.94 for 99292 nationally in the office and $100.20 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $123.01–$171.39.

Medicare rate · 99292

Critical care, each additional 30 minutes

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
2.25
Total RVUs
4.01
Global days
ZZZ

National rate · 2026

$133.94

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 99292 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 99292 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 99292 covers

Code 99292 represents additional time spent managing a critically ill or injured patient whose condition creates a high risk of imminent, life-threatening deterioration. A physician or qualified health care professional may provide this care in settings such as an intensive care unit or emergency department; the patient’s acuity and the services furnished, not the unit’s name, support critical care. The work involves focused assessment and management of life-threatening organ-system problems, rather than routine monitoring or a high-complexity visit alone.

Report 99292 only with 99291, when documented critical care time meets the threshold for an additional unit: generally 75–104 minutes total for one unit, with another unit for each additional qualifying interval. Document the patient’s critical condition, the critical care services, and the total time for the date, excluding time spent on separately reportable procedures. CMS treats 99292 as an add-on code billed with a primary service and paid within that service’s global period.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 99292 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$123.01 to $171.39

$123.01$147.20$171.39
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

99292 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$124.22$94.70
Alaska$171.39$135.46
Arizona$131.25$98.56
Arkansas$123.01$94.03
Atlanta, GA$136.52$102.25
Austin, TX$136.18$100.48
Bakersfield, CA$137.27$100.29
Baltimore area, MD$140.69$104.49
Beaumont, TX$128.79$98.09
Brazoria, TX$132.39$98.96

99292 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$123.01

$171.39

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
99292 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$171.391
AL$124.221
AR$123.011
AZ$131.251
CA$136.56–$161.2329
CO$136.431
CT$140.991
DC$147.961
DE$132.921
FL$135.55–$147.783
GA$129.89–$136.522
GU$137.701
HI$137.701
IA$124.961
ID$125.801
IL$133.82–$144.674
IN$126.261
KS$125.221
KY$127.611
LA$127.74–$131.972
MA$136.29–$146.092
MD$134.67–$147.963
ME$126.95–$130.642
MI$130.48–$137.422
MN$130.011
MO$126.69–$131.503
MS$124.831
MT$133.921
NC$127.741
ND$129.371
NE$125.221
NH$135.071
NJ$142.39–$147.372
NM$131.241
NV$132.711
NY$129.10–$154.995
OH$129.551
OK$126.761
OR$131.45–$138.852
PA$129.32–$138.872
PR$134.381
RI$136.221
SC$128.901
SD$128.841
TN$125.731
TX$128.79–$137.078
UT$130.091
VA$130.81–$147.962
VI$134.381
VT$129.631
WA$135.79–$147.892
WI$126.481
WV$130.551
WY$131.941

How the 99292 rate is calculated

Each of 99292’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 99292

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work2.25

2.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.53

1.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.23

0.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.0100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$133.94

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 99292

The CMS indicators that decide how 99292 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 99292

Critical care, each additional 30 minutes

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

99292 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 99292

    Critical care, each additional 30 minutes2.25 wRVU

    $133.94

  • 99291

    Critical care, initial service, at least 30 minutes4.5 wRVU

    $308.96+$175.02

  • 99285

    ED visit, high complexity decision making4 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 99223

    Initial hospital visit, high decision making or 75 minutes3.5 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

99291Critical careInitial service, at least 30 minutes
99291 reports the primary critical care service; 99292 reports qualifying additional critical care time and must be paired with 99291.
99285ED visitHigh complexity decision making
99285 is an emergency department evaluation code. Use 99292 only as additional time with 99291 when the patient’s condition and services meet critical care criteria.
99223Initial hospital visitHigh decision making or 75 minutes
99223 describes an initial hospital or observation evaluation. 99292 is reserved for additional time in a critical care service, not a high-level admission evaluation.

99292 billing questions

When is 99292 reported with 99291?

Report 99292 for qualifying critical care time beyond the time represented by 99291. One unit generally applies at 75–104 total minutes; additional units require additional qualifying time.

Can 99292 be billed by itself?

No. It is an add-on code and must be reported with 99291 as the primary critical care service.

Does the patient have to be in an ICU?

No. Critical care may be furnished in an emergency department or another setting; the patient’s life-threatening condition and the services provided support the code.

What time should the record support?

Document total critical care time for the date, the patient’s critical condition, and the management performed. Do not include time spent on separately reportable procedures.

How is 99292 different from a high-level emergency visit?

99292 is additional time for critical care reported with 99291. A high-level emergency department evaluation code describes an ED visit that does not meet critical care criteria.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 99292PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 13,044 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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