CPT code 99459: Pelvic exam, add-on service2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports a pelvic examination performed during a qualifying evaluation or preventive visit, as an add-on to the primary service.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities272.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $17.37 for 99459 nationally in the office. Local office rates run $14.92–$25.05.

Medicare rate · 99459

Pelvic exam, add-on service

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0
Total RVUs
0.52
Global days
ZZZ

National rate · 2026

$17.37

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 99459 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 99459 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 99459 covers

Code 99459 captures a pelvic examination, such as examination with a speculum and bimanual assessment, performed during a qualifying visit. It is commonly used by gynecologists, primary care clinicians, and other practitioners who assess pelvic or reproductive health in office and outpatient settings. The examination may occur during a problem-oriented visit or a preventive visit when the clinician performs and documents it.

Report 99459 only with an eligible primary service, including applicable office or outpatient E/M and preventive medicine services. The record should identify the examination performed and support the primary service billed; the add-on is not a stand-alone visit or a time-based service. CMS pays it within the primary procedure’s global-period framework. The code has practice-expense value but no physician-work or malpractice value.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 99459 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$14.92 to $25.05

$14.92$19.98$25.05
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

99459 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$15.20Unavailable
Alaska$18.50Unavailable
Arizona$16.83Unavailable
Arkansas$14.92Unavailable
Atlanta, GA$17.65Unavailable
Austin, TX$18.38Unavailable
Bakersfield, CA$19.04Unavailable
Baltimore area, MD$18.64Unavailable
Beaumont, TX$15.81Unavailable
Brazoria, TX$17.21Unavailable

99459 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$14.92

$22.05

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
99459 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$18.501
AL$15.201
AR$14.921
AZ$16.831
CA$19.04–$25.0529
CO$18.481
CT$18.711
DC$20.461
DE$17.161
FL$16.60–$18.083
GA$15.49–$17.652
GU$19.751
HI$19.751
IA$15.891
ID$15.981
IL$15.86–$17.844
IN$16.101
KS$15.701
KY$15.441
LA$15.37–$16.342
MA$18.29–$20.742
MD$17.58–$20.463
ME$15.98–$17.212
MI$15.86–$16.762
MN$17.871
MO$14.97–$16.533
MS$14.951
MT$17.371
NC$16.201
ND$17.371
NE$16.031
NH$18.081
NJ$18.97–$20.152
NM$15.931
NV$17.391
NY$16.50–$20.655
OH$15.861
OK$15.511
OR$17.30–$19.302
PA$15.94–$18.082
PR$17.561
RI$17.941
SC$16.051
SD$17.371
TN$15.791
TX$15.81–$18.388
UT$16.331
VA$17.07–$20.462
VI$17.561
VT$17.191
WA$18.29–$21.312
WI$16.641
WV$15.091
WY$17.371

How the 99459 rate is calculated

Each of 99459’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 99459

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.52

0.52 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.5200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$17.37

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 99459

The CMS indicators that decide how 99459 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 99459

Pelvic exam, add-on service

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

99459 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 99459

    Pelvic exam, add-on service0 wRVU

    $17.37

  • 99213

    Office visit, established patient, low complexity1.3 wRVU

    $95.19+$77.82

  • 99395

    Preventive visit, established, age 18-391.75 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 99202

    New patient visit, straightforward MDM or 15 minutes0.93 wRVU

    $75.15+$57.78

How to choose

99213Office visitEstablished patient, low complexity
99213 reports an established-patient office or outpatient E/M service. Add 99459 only when a pelvic examination is also performed and documented.
99395Preventive visitEstablished, age 18-39
99395 reports an established-patient preventive medicine service. It may serve as the primary code for 99459 when a pelvic examination is performed.
99202New patient visitStraightforward MDM or 15 minutes
99202 reports a new-patient office or outpatient E/M service, not the pelvic examination add-on. 99459 may accompany it when the examination is performed.

99459 billing questions

Can 99459 be billed by itself?

No. It is an add-on and must be reported with an eligible primary service, such as an applicable office or outpatient E/M or preventive medicine service.

Which primary services commonly pair with 99459?

Common pairings include office or outpatient E/M codes 99202–99205 and 99212–99215, and preventive medicine codes 99384–99387 and 99394–99397.

What documentation supports 99459?

Document that the pelvic examination was performed and describe the examination elements. The record must also support the primary service reported.

Is 99459 reported by time or as multiple units?

It is not a time-based service. Report it for the pelvic examination performed with the qualifying primary service, rather than counting minutes.

Does 99459 replace the primary E/M or preventive code?

No. The primary service reports the visit; 99459 is an add-on for the pelvic examination performed during that visit.

Does the add-on have its own global-period payment treatment?

CMS treats 99459 as payable within the global period of its required primary procedure, so it must accompany that service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 99459PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 13,126 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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