CPT code 99471: Pediatric critical care, initial day, age 29 days–24 months2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Puerto Rico
Reports the initial day of inpatient critical care management for a critically ill or injured infant from 29 days through 24 months of age.
In Puerto Rico, Medicare pays $675.05 for 99471 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 99471 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 99471 covers
99471 represents the initial day of inpatient critical care management for an infant aged 29 days through 24 months whose illness or injury requires intensive physician evaluation and management. It is typically reported by a pediatric intensivist or another physician managing a critically ill infant in a pediatric intensive care unit. Examples of situations may include severe respiratory failure or circulatory instability requiring intensive management; routine inpatient care for a stable infant is not the service described by this code.
Report the code for the initial day of critical care in this age group, rather than for a subsequent day. Documentation should establish the infant’s age, critical illness or injury, the intensive evaluation and management provided, and that this is the initial day. Use the age-appropriate neonatal or older-child code when the patient falls outside this code’s age range.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Puerto Rico compares for 99471
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 99471 runs from $643.16 in Arkansas to $933.38 in Alaska. Puerto Rico pays $675.05. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Puerto Rico · this page$675.05
- Los Angeles, CA · California$704.82+$29.77
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$726.07+$51.02
- Miami, FL · Florida$729.33+$54.28
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$721.46+$46.41
- Manhattan, NY · New York$745.32+$70.27
- Alaska · Alaska$933.38+$258.33
Other areas in Puerto Rico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $646.57 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $643.16 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $666.27 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $681.90 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $678.59 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $725.92 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $696.42 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $689.44 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $695.77 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $692.67 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $696.31 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $751.28 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $750.15 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $765.27 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $760.67 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $683.04 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $693.35 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $691.82 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $699.56 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $724.30 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $678.42 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $680.41 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $700.26 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $672.40 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $702.48 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $686.26 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $684.33 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $669.10 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $675.18 |
| IowaIowa | — | $645.28 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $648.33 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $699.29 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $683.62 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $706.53 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $649.52 |
| KansasKansas | — | $647.64 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $659.62 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $672.52 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $660.61 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $713.48 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $681.89 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $698.59 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $678.28 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $653.26 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $661.19 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $693.28 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $669.27 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $654.20 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $667.04 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $669.27 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $658.66 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $650.78 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $674.30 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $655.22 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $654.72 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $645.52 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $674.64 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $727.45 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $708.82 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $672.08 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $668.95 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $757.19 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $715.54 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $742.71 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $659.17 |
| OhioOhio | — | $665.27 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $655.48 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $686.38 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $664.11 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $694.76 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $663.73 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $684.48 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $661.23 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $652.41 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $649.27 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $677.90 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $662.34 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $670.39 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $674.04 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $673.40 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $672.19 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $690.31 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $665.67 |
| UtahUtah | — | $664.54 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $662.81 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $675.05 |
| VermontVermont | — | $656.95 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $679.10 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $719.41 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $646.96 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $674.53 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $665.77 |
99471 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 99471 rate is calculated
Each of 99471’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 99471
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work15.98
15.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense3.22
3.22 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.99
0.99 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
20.1900
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$674.36
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Puerto Rico inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
13,138
- Code
- 99471
- Physician work
- 15.98
- Practice expense
- 3.22
- Malpractice
- 0.99
GPCI2026.csv
91
- Locality
- Puerto Rico
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 1.011
- Malpractice
- 0.985
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 15.98 | × 1.000 | 15.9800 |
| Practice expense | 3.22 | × 1.011 | 3.2554 |
| Malpractice | 0.99 | × 0.985 | 0.9751 |
| Total RVUs | 20.2106 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Puerto Rico$675.05
Facility: (15.98 × 1 + 3.22 × 1.011 + 0.99 × 0.985) × $33.4009 = $675.05
Payment rules and modifiers for 99471
99471 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.
Place of service · 99471
Which rate does Medicare pay?
The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).
POS 11 · non-facility rate · national
—
99471 isn’t priced in this setting.
How 99471 has changed in Puerto Rico
99471 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.05 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.05 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.05 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.05 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $739.13 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $739.13 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $739.13 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $739.13 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $764.31 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $764.31 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $764.31 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $764.31 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $751.84 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $775.32 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $774.32 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $774.32 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $774.32 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $794.99 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $794.99 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $794.99 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $794.99 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $793.16 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $793.16 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $793.16 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $793.16 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.79 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.79 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.79 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.79 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.26 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.26 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.26 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.26 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.47 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.47 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.47 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $812.47 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $821.11 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $821.11 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $821.11 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $821.11 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $768.89 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $768.89 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $768.89 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $768.89 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $770.53 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $770.53 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $766.70 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $766.70 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $757.25 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $757.25 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $757.25 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $757.25 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $728.22 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $728.22 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $728.22 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $728.22 | RVU13AR |
Where the Puerto Rico rate applies
Puerto Rico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 292 cities and communities in Puerto Rico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aceitunas
- Adjuntas
- Aguada
- Aguadilla
- Aguas Buenas
- Aguas Claras
- Aguilita
- Aibonito
99471 billing questions
When should 99471 be used instead of 99472?
99471 is for the initial day of inpatient critical care for an eligible infant. Use 99472 for subsequent-day critical care in the same age group.
How does the patient’s age affect code selection?
99471 covers infants from 29 days through 24 months. Neonatal critical care codes 99468 and 99469 cover the neonatal age group, while 99475 and 99476 are for children aged 2 through 5 years.
Is routine inpatient rounding sufficient for 99471?
No. The record should support critical illness or injury requiring intensive physician evaluation and management, not routine care of a stable hospitalized infant.
What documentation supports reporting 99471?
Document the infant’s age, the critical illness or injury, the intensive management furnished, and that the service is for the initial day.
Is 99471 a per-day service?
Yes. It represents the initial day of inpatient pediatric critical care for an infant in the specified age group; subsequent days are represented by 99472.
How is 99471 different from pediatric critical care transport?
99471 represents initial-day inpatient critical care management. Code 99466 describes pediatric critical care during transport, a different service circumstance.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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