Billing code 15781: DermabrasionMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports mechanical resurfacing of a defined facial area, such as treatment of selected facial scarring, rather than resurfacing the entire face.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities289 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $520.39 for 15781 nationally in the office and $368.41 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $463.38–$678.62.

Medicare rate · 15781

Dermabrasion

Work RVUs
4.89
Total RVUs
15.58
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$520.39

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 15781 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 15781 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 15781 covers

This service mechanically resurfaces a limited, defined portion of facial skin. Dermatologists and plastic surgeons may use it for localized facial scarring, including acne scars, when the treatment plan targets a segment rather than the whole face. The procedure is distinct from superficial abrasion of an individual lesion and from chemical resurfacing, which uses a peeling agent rather than an abrasive technique.

Select the code based on the treated area and method: a segment of the face, not the entire face or a nonfacial site. The operative note should identify the indication, facial area treated, extent of resurfacing, and technique. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is statutorily restricted, and co-surgeon and team-surgery payment is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 15781 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$463.38 to $678.62

$463.38$571.00$678.62
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

15781 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$469.77$336.79
Alaska*$615.30$453.45
Arizona$507.13$359.87
Arkansas$463.38$332.83
Atlanta$530.17$375.77
Austin$538.09$377.30
Bakersfield$548.33$381.77
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$552.24$389.17
Beaumont$488.62$350.32
Brazoria$514.39$363.79

15781 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$463.38

$615.30

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
15781 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$615.301
AL$469.771
AR$463.381
AZ$507.131
CA$546.59–$678.6229
CO$539.721
CT$553.721
DC$591.501
DE$515.191
FL$515.27–$563.853
GA$487.64–$530.172
GU$558.491
HI$558.491
IA$480.001
ID$483.161
IL$501.91–$548.314
IN$485.781
KS$478.361
KY$481.261
LA$480.74–$503.102
MA$536.96–$590.462
MD$524.48–$591.503
ME$486.05–$510.202
MI$493.51–$521.862
MN$516.541
MO$473.28–$504.223
MS$468.391
MT$520.351
NC$490.771
ND$508.881
NE$482.331
NH$531.811
NJ$559.87–$586.022
NM$496.251
NV$517.491
NY$497.75–$611.265
OH$491.161
OK$479.931
OR$513.28–$555.522
PA$491.63–$540.912
PR$523.811
RI$532.541
SC$491.821
SD$507.521
TN$480.691
TX$488.62–$538.098
UT$498.151
VA$508.95–$591.502
VI$523.811
VT$507.441
WA$535.78–$601.662
WI$492.801
WV$484.501
WY$515.351

How the 15781 rate is calculated

Each of 15781’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 15781

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work4.89

4.89 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.11

10.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.58

0.58 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

15.5800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$520.39

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 15781

15781 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 15781

Dermabrasion

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.71/0.19Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 15781

Dermabrasion

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

15781 without 51 · national office

$520.39

Dermabrasion

15781-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$260.20

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

15781 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 15781

    Dermabrasion4.89 wRVU

    $520.39

  • 15780

    Dermabrasion8.51 wRVU

    $828.01+$307.62

  • 15782

    Dermabrasion4.33 wRVU

    $475.63−$44.76

  • 15783

    Dermabrasion4.3 wRVU

    $441.56−$78.83

  • 15788

    Not on the physician fee schedule2.04 wRVU

    $381.77−$138.62

How to choose

15780Dermabrasion
This code is for a defined facial segment; 15780 is used when dermabrasion treats the entire face.
15782Dermabrasion
Use 15782 for dermabrasion at a nonfacial site. This code applies to a segment of the face.
15783Dermabrasion
15783 identifies superficial dermabrasion at any site. Choose this code for segmental facial treatment when the service is not classified as superficial.
15788Chemical peel facial epidrm
15788 describes facial epidermal chemical resurfacing. This code represents mechanical dermabrasion of a facial segment.

15781 billing questions

How does this differ from total-face dermabrasion?

Use this code when resurfacing is limited to a segment of the face. Total-face resurfacing is reported with 15780.

Can modifier 50 be used for treatment on both sides of the face?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How are other procedures performed in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in the session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is statutorily restricted. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code under the CMS rules provided.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 15781PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,552 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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