Billing code 19294: IORT cavity prepMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports preparation of a breast tumor cavity and placement of an intraoperative radiation applicator following partial mastectomy.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities263 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $147.97 for 19294 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 19294

IORT cavity prep

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
2.93
Total RVUs
4.43
Global days
ZZZ

National rate · 2026

$147.97

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 19294 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 19294 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 19294 covers

During breast-conserving surgery, the surgeon prepares the excision cavity and positions an applicator so radiation can be delivered intraoperatively. The service is performed in the operating room after removal of the breast lesion; the applicator is placed in the resulting tumor bed for the planned intraoperative treatment. Radiation delivery itself is a distinct service, commonly performed by a radiation oncologist with the surgical team present.

Report 19294 as an add-on with the primary partial mastectomy procedure, not as a stand-alone service. The operative report should support the partial mastectomy, preparation of the cavity, and placement of the applicator for intraoperative radiation. CMS treats this as an add-on paid within the primary procedure’s global period. The code represents cavity preparation and applicator placement, not the radiation dose or delivery.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 19294 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

19294 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$133.86
Alaska*Unavailable$187.11
ArizonaUnavailable$143.54
ArkansasUnavailable$132.17
AtlantaUnavailable$153.76
AustinUnavailable$146.70
BakersfieldUnavailable$142.27
Baltimore/Surr. CntysUnavailable$157.35
BeaumontUnavailable$143.94
BrazoriaUnavailable$142.94

19294 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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19294 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 19294 rate is calculated

Each of 19294’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 19294

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 2.93Practice expense 0.74Malpractice 0.76

4.4300 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$147.97

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 19294

The CMS indicators that decide how 19294 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 19294

IORT cavity prep

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

19294 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

19294 vs 19301 vs 19296 vs 19297 vs 77424: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 19294
    IORT cavity prep · 2.93 wRVU
    —
  • 19301
    Partial mastectomy · 9.88 wRVU
    —
  • 19296
    Breast catheter placement · 3.54 wRVU
    $3,993.41
  • 19297
    Radiation applicator · 1.68 wRVU
    —
  • 77424
    · 0 wRVU
    —

How to choose

19301Partial mastectomy
19301 reports the partial mastectomy itself. Use 19294 as an add-on when the tumor cavity is prepared and an applicator is placed for intraoperative radiation.
19296Breast catheter placement
19296 concerns breast catheter placement for a radiation approach using a catheter after partial mastectomy; 19294 is for an applicator placed for treatment during surgery.
19297Radiation applicator
19297 also concerns breast catheter placement for radiation after partial mastectomy. It is not the cavity-preparation and intraoperative-applicator service described by 19294.
77424Io rad tx delivery by x-ray
77424 represents electron intraoperative radiation delivery. 19294 reports the surgical preparation and applicator placement, not the radiation treatment.

19294 billing questions

Can 19294 be reported by itself?

No. It is an add-on code and must be billed with an eligible primary procedure, typically the partial mastectomy.

How does 19294 differ from 19301?

19301 reports the partial mastectomy. 19294 reports the additional work of preparing the tumor cavity and placing the applicator for intraoperative radiation.

Does 19294 include radiation delivery?

No. It covers cavity preparation and applicator placement; radiation delivery is a distinct service, such as the treatment represented by 77424 or 77425.

What documentation supports 19294?

The operative report should describe the partial mastectomy, preparation of the tumor bed, and placement of the applicator for intraoperative radiation.

How does the global-period rule affect reporting?

CMS pays this add-on within the primary procedure’s global period. It must be reported with the primary procedure rather than as a separate stand-alone service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 19294PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,681 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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