Billing code 21011: Facial tumor excisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Removal of a subcutaneous soft-tissue tumor under 2 cm from the face or scalp, reported when the surgical work is limited to that tissue plane.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.9K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $395.13 for 21011 nationally in the office and $250.17 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $347.08–$521.36.

Medicare rate · 21011

Facial tumor excision

Work RVUs
2.92
Total RVUs
11.83
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$395.13

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 21011 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 21011 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 21011 covers

This service removes a small soft-tissue tumor located beneath the skin of the face or scalp, such as a subcutaneous lipoma. The surgeon works in the superficial tissue plane rather than beneath the deep fascia. Plastic surgeons, otolaryngologists, and oral and maxillofacial surgeons may perform it in an office or outpatient surgical setting when the mass can be excised without a deeper or radical resection.

Select this code when the tumor is subcutaneous and measures less than 2 cm; use the documented site, tissue depth, and tumor size to distinguish it from larger or deeper masses. The operative report should identify the face or scalp location, depth, size, and extent of removal. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are reduced to 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 21011 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$347.08 to $521.36

$347.08$434.22$521.36
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

21011 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$352.46$225.62
Alaska*$454.14$299.76
Arizona$383.91$243.44
Arkansas$347.08$222.56
Atlanta$403.46$256.18
Austin$409.54$256.18
Bakersfield$416.93$258.06
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$421.32$265.78
Beaumont$368.68$236.77
Brazoria$389.50$245.84

21011 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$347.08

$468.41

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
21011 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$454.141
AL$352.461
AR$347.081
AZ$383.911
CA$415.45–$521.3629
CO$410.341
CT$422.351
DC$452.221
DE$390.471
FL$391.72–$433.683
GA$368.30–$403.462
GU$426.031
HI$426.031
IA$360.671
ID$363.411
IL$380.75–$420.144
IN$365.601
KS$359.481
KY$362.561
LA$362.20–$381.032
MA$407.93–$451.482
MD$398.02–$452.223
ME$366.05–$386.082
MI$373.07–$397.482
MN$390.791
MO$356.05–$381.733
MS$351.611
MT$395.101
NC$369.991
ND$384.621
NE$362.571
NH$404.401
NJ$426.50–$447.262
NM$375.461
NV$392.461
NY$375.88–$469.455
OH$370.921
OK$361.241
OR$388.76–$423.232
PA$371.21–$411.782
PR$397.951
RI$404.311
SC$371.201
SD$383.381
TN$361.471
TX$368.68–$409.548
UT$376.531
VA$385.17–$452.222
VI$397.951
VT$383.591
WA$407.00–$460.312
WI$371.131
WV$366.101
WY$390.531

How the 21011 rate is calculated

Each of 21011’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21011

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work2.92

2.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.38

8.38 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.53

0.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

11.8300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$395.13

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 21011

21011 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21011

Facial tumor excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21011

Facial tumor excision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21011 without 51 · national office

$395.13

Facial tumor excision

21011-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$197.57

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

21011 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

  • 21011

    Facial tumor excision2.92 wRVU

    $395.13

  • 21012

    Soft-tissue excision4.34 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 21013

    Tumor excision5.28 wRVU

    $565.48+$170.35

  • 21015

    Tumor resection9.64 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 11440

    Lesion excision1.02 wRVU

    $141.95−$253.18

How to choose

21012Soft-tissue excision
Both address subcutaneous face or scalp soft-tissue tumors, but 21012 is for a tumor measuring 2 cm or larger; 21011 is for one under 2 cm.
21013Tumor excision
21013 applies when the tumor lies beneath the deep fascia and is under 2 cm. 21011 is for a subcutaneous tumor.
21015Tumor resection
21015 describes radical resection of a face or scalp soft-tissue tumor under 2 cm. Use 21011 for subcutaneous tumor removal without that radical-resection scope.
11440Lesion excision
11440 is for excision of a small benign skin lesion on the face. 21011 is for a subcutaneous soft-tissue tumor, not a lesion confined to skin.

21011 billing questions

When is 21012 used instead?

Use 21012 for a subcutaneous soft-tissue tumor of the face or scalp measuring 2 cm or larger. Code 21011 is for tumors under 2 cm.

How does 21011 differ from 21013?

21011 describes a tumor in the subcutaneous tissue. 21013 is for a tumor beneath the deep fascia that measures under 2 cm.

What should the operative note document?

Document the face or scalp site, the subcutaneous depth, tumor size, and the extent of excision. These details support selection over a larger-size, deeper, or more extensive resection code.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for bilateral excisions?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code, so modifier 50 should not be used.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. CMS applies the standard multiple-procedure reduction when other procedures are performed in the same session.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21011PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,837 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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