Billing code 21270: Cheek augmentationMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports surgical placement of prosthetic material to increase cheekbone projection or restore malar contour in reconstructive or cosmetic facial surgery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities17 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,104.23 for 21270 nationally in the office and $675.37 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $975.27–$1,419.32.

Medicare rate · 21270

Cheek augmentation

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
10.36
Total RVUs
33.06
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$1,104.23

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 21270 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 21270 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 21270 covers

This service increases projection or restores contour over the malar, or cheekbone, region using prosthetic material. Plastic surgeons, facial plastic surgeons, and oral and maxillofacial surgeons may perform it in an operating room, commonly for malar hypoplasia or a persistent contour deficit after facial trauma. The operative note should identify the treated side, the malar site, the prosthetic material, and the reason for augmentation.

Report the procedure for the cheekbone augmentation itself, not for a broader reconstruction of the orbit or jaw. The code has a 90-day major-surgery global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 21270 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$975.27 to $1419.32

$975.27$1197.30$1419.32
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

21270 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$989.64$614.38
Alaska*$1,293.57$836.83
Arizona$1,073.48$657.91
Arkansas$975.27$606.87
Atlanta$1,129.27$693.54
Austin$1,137.87$684.13
Bakersfield$1,152.36$682.33
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$1,175.64$715.46
Beaumont$1,037.21$646.94
Brazoria$1,086.65$661.64

21270 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$975.27

$1,293.57

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
21270 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$1,293.571
AL$989.641
AR$975.271
AZ$1,073.481
CA$1,146.99–$1,419.3229
CO$1,138.761
CT$1,178.071
DC$1,253.711
DE$1,091.161
FL$1,105.95–$1,230.753
GA$1,041.59–$1,129.272
GU$1,172.321
HI$1,172.321
IA$1,006.571
ID$1,014.911
IL$1,079.95–$1,193.174
IN$1,020.601
KS$1,005.791
KY$1,021.741
LA$1,021.72–$1,072.012
MA$1,133.54–$1,246.022
MD$1,110.76–$1,253.713
ME$1,024.47–$1,074.322
MI$1,052.12–$1,123.932
MN$1,079.211
MO$1,006.78–$1,071.053
MS$991.021
MT$1,104.111
NC$1,034.581
ND$1,066.141
NE$1,010.901
NH$1,124.671
NJ$1,188.15–$1,241.452
NM$1,059.521
NV$1,094.221
NY$1,050.48–$1,312.525
OH$1,044.361
OK$1,015.671
OR$1,082.41–$1,170.392
PA$1,043.79–$1,151.302
PR$1,110.911
RI$1,126.791
SC$1,041.861
SD$1,061.651
TN$1,011.381
TX$1,037.21–$1,137.878
UT$1,056.051
VA$1,073.58–$1,253.712
VI$1,110.911
VT$1,065.611
WA$1,130.19–$1,267.352
WI$1,030.711
WV$1,040.951
WY$1,087.561

How the 21270 rate is calculated

Each of 21270’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21270

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 10.36Practice expense 20.78Malpractice 1.92

33.0600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$1,104.23

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 21270

21270 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21270

Cheek augmentation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21270

Cheek augmentation

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21270 without 50 · national office

$1,104.23

Cheek augmentation

21270-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,656.35

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

21270 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

21270 vs 21210 vs 21230 vs 21256 vs 21275: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 21270
    Cheek augmentation · 10.36 wRVU
    $1,104.23
  • 21210
    Facial bone graft · 11.4 wRVU
    $1,793.63+$689.40
  • 21230
    Rib cartilage graft · 10.89 wRVU
    —
  • 21256
    Orbital reconstruction · 17.22 wRVU
    —
  • 21275
    Orbitofacial revision · 11.47 wRVU
    —

How to choose

21210Facial bone graft
Code 21210 is for bone grafting to the malar, nasal, or maxillary area and includes obtaining the graft. This code describes augmentation with prosthetic material.
21230Rib cartilage graft
Code 21230 describes use of autogenous rib cartilage graft to the face, chin, nose, or ear. This code is for prosthetic malar augmentation.
21256Orbital reconstruction
Code 21256 addresses orbital reconstruction. Choose this code when the operative target is cheekbone projection, not reconstruction of the orbit.
21275Orbitofacial revision
Code 21275 is for revision of orbitofacial bones. This code is limited to augmentation of the malar region with prosthetic material.

21270 billing questions

When is this code appropriate instead of a bone graft code?

Use this code when prosthetic material is used to augment the malar region. Code 21210 describes bone grafting to the malar, nasal, or maxillary area, including obtaining the graft.

Does the code cover placement of the cheek implant?

Yes. The service is the prosthetic augmentation of the malar region, including placement of the material used for that augmentation.

How should bilateral cheek augmentation be reported?

The CMS bilateral rule specifies modifier 50, with payment at 150%. The operative report should support treatment of both sides.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days after surgery.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

How does the multiple-procedure rule affect payment?

For procedures performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21270PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,936 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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