Billing code 25520: Forearm fracture careMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports closed treatment with manipulation of a radial shaft fracture accompanied by distal radioulnar joint dislocation, a Galeazzi fracture-dislocation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities29 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $636.62 for 25520 nationally in the office and $532.08 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $561.32–$807.15.

Medicare rate · 25520

Forearm fracture care

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
6.34
Total RVUs
19.06
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$636.62

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 25520 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 25520 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 25520 covers

This code describes closed treatment with manipulation of a radial shaft fracture and its associated distal radioulnar joint dislocation, known as a Galeazzi fracture-dislocation. The clinician reduces and manages both parts of the injury without open fracture treatment. Orthopedic or trauma clinicians may provide this service in an emergency department, outpatient setting, or hospital. The record should identify the radial shaft fracture and DRUJ dislocation and describe the closed manipulation and treatment performed.

Select this code when the injury includes both the radial shaft fracture and DRUJ dislocation; an isolated radial shaft fracture or open treatment belongs to a different code. The CMS 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. For bilateral treatment reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services are not paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 25520 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$561.32 to $807.15

$561.32$684.24$807.15
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

25520 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$569.68$478.21
Alaska*$747.11$635.77
Arizona$618.39$517.09
Arkansas$561.32$471.52
Atlanta$652.33$546.12
Austin$653.99$543.38
Bakersfield$659.63$545.05
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$678.36$566.19
Beaumont$599.23$504.10
Brazoria$625.05$521.44

25520 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$561.32

$747.11

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
25520 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$747.111
AL$569.681
AR$561.321
AZ$618.391
CA$655.94–$807.1529
CO$653.691
CT$679.521
DC$720.771
DE$628.601
FL$642.41–$720.643
GA$604.16–$652.332
GU$669.851
HI$669.851
IA$577.321
ID$582.631
IL$628.75–$697.964
IN$585.871
KS$577.931
KY$590.631
LA$591.03–$620.282
MA$651.07–$714.122
MD$639.63–$720.773
ME$589.29–$616.682
MI$609.33–$654.022
MN$616.141
MO$583.00–$618.473
MS$572.111
MT$636.531
NC$595.001
ND$610.041
NE$579.511
NH$646.611
NJ$684.40–$713.822
NM$614.071
NV$629.531
NY$604.32–$760.375
OH$603.911
OK$585.971
OR$621.81–$670.742
PA$602.99–$664.662
PR$640.131
RI$648.351
SC$601.021
SD$606.901
TN$581.311
TX$599.23–$653.998
UT$609.251
VA$617.00–$720.772
VI$640.131
VT$610.711
WA$648.82–$725.302
WI$589.681
WV$606.121
WY$624.981

How the 25520 rate is calculated

Each of 25520’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 25520

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 6.34Practice expense 11.38Malpractice 1.34

19.0600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$636.62

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 25520

25520 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 25520

Forearm fracture care

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 25520

Forearm fracture care

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

25520 without 50 · national office

$636.62

Forearm fracture care

25520-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$954.93

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

25520 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

25520 vs 25505 vs 25525 vs 25526 vs 25515: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 25520
    Forearm fracture care · 6.34 wRVU
    $636.62
  • 25505
    Fracture treatment · 5.31 wRVU
    $590.19−$46.43
  • 25525
    Forearm fracture treatment · 10.29 wRVU
    —
  • 25526
    Galeazzi fracture repair · 12.82 wRVU
    —
  • 25515
    Radius fracture repair · 8.58 wRVU
    —

How to choose

25505Fracture treatment
Both involve closed treatment with manipulation of a radial shaft fracture. Use 25520 when the fracture is accompanied by a DRUJ dislocation; use 25505 for the fracture without that associated dislocation.
25525Forearm fracture treatment
Both address a radial shaft fracture with DRUJ dislocation, but 25525 is for open treatment rather than closed treatment with manipulation.
25526Galeazzi fracture repair
Use 25526 when the radial shaft is treated with open internal fixation and the DRUJ is treated closed; 25520 describes closed treatment with manipulation.
25515Radius fracture repair
Code 25515 describes open treatment of a radial shaft fracture without the associated DRUJ dislocation covered by 25520.

25520 billing questions

When is 25520 appropriate instead of 25505?

Use 25520 for closed treatment with manipulation when the radial shaft fracture is accompanied by a distal radioulnar joint dislocation. Code 25505 describes a radial shaft fracture treated with manipulation without that associated dislocation.

Does 25520 include treatment of the DRUJ dislocation?

Yes. The code represents closed treatment with manipulation of the radial shaft fracture and associated DRUJ dislocation as a Galeazzi fracture-dislocation.

What documentation supports reporting 25520?

Document both the radial shaft fracture and DRUJ dislocation, the closed manipulation and treatment performed, and the affected side.

How does the global period affect related follow-up?

CMS assigns a 90-day global period. The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How is bilateral treatment handled?

For bilateral treatment reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 25520PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,475 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 25520 pays?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets

Put 25520 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Build a fee sheet from your own code list at your locality, put your payer contracts beside Medicare, and see what changed each quarter.

Build my fee sheetOr price your code list free →