Billing code 26230: Hand bone excisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Partial metacarpal excision removes a portion of a hand bone, commonly for a condition such as osteomyelitis requiring surgical bone removal.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities699 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $471.62 for 26230 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 26230

Hand bone excision

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
6.31
Total RVUs
14.12
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$471.62

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 26230 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 26230 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 26230 covers

A hand or orthopedic surgeon removes part of a metacarpal, one of the long bones of the hand. The procedure may be performed to remove diseased bone, such as bone affected by osteomyelitis, in an operating room or another surgical setting. This code describes partial removal of the metacarpal, rather than a targeted excision or curettage of a bone cyst or benign tumor.

Select the code when the operative report supports partial excision of a metacarpal; document the specific bone, the portion removed, the indication, and the operative work. The code has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 26230 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

26230 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$426.42
Alaska*Unavailable$573.01
ArizonaUnavailable$458.93
ArkansasUnavailable$420.82
AtlantaUnavailable$483.97
AustinUnavailable$480.16
BakersfieldUnavailable$480.82
Baltimore/Surr. CntysUnavailable$500.72
BeaumontUnavailable$448.92
BrazoriaUnavailable$462.36

26230 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

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26230 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 26230 rate is calculated

Each of 26230’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 26230

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 6.31Practice expense 6.59Malpractice 1.22

14.1200 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$471.62

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 26230

26230 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 26230

Hand bone excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 26230

Hand bone excision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

26230 without 51 · national facility

$471.62

Hand bone excision

26230-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$235.81

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

26230 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

26230 vs 26200 vs 26205 vs 26235 vs 26250: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 26230
    Hand bone excision · 6.31 wRVU
    —
  • 26200
    Bone lesion removal · 5.51 wRVU
    —
  • 26205
    Bone lesion surgery · 7.73 wRVU
    —
  • 26235
    Finger bone surgery · 6.17 wRVU
    —
  • 26250
    Hand tumor resection · 14.83 wRVU
    —

How to choose

26200Bone lesion removal
26200 is for excision or curettage of a metacarpal bone cyst or benign tumor. Use 26230 when the documented service is partial removal of the metacarpal.
26205Bone lesion surgery
26205 covers metacarpal bone cyst or benign tumor excision or curettage with bone grafting. The key distinction is the lesion-directed service and grafting, not partial metacarpal excision alone.
26235Finger bone surgery
26235 describes partial excision of a finger phalanx. Choose based on the bone treated: a metacarpal for 26230 or a phalanx for 26235.
26250Hand tumor resection
26250 is for radical resection of a metacarpal tumor. Code 26230 describes partial metacarpal excision, not radical tumor resection.

26230 billing questions

How is this different from code 26200?

Use 26230 for partial removal of a metacarpal. Code 26200 describes excision or curettage directed at a bone cyst or benign tumor in a metacarpal.

When would code 26205 be considered instead?

Code 26205 applies to excision or curettage of a metacarpal bone cyst or benign tumor with bone grafting. It is not the code for partial metacarpal removal alone.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can modifier 50 be reported for bilateral work?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

When is an assistant at surgery payable?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is allowed only when the record documents medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 26230PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,566 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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