Billing code 27630: Tendon lesion excisionMedicare rate & RVUs

Reports surgical removal of a lesion arising from a tendon sheath or related capsule in the leg or ankle, such as a localized cyst.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities729 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $567.15 for 27630 nationally in the office and $346.70 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $501.61–$742.59.

Medicare rate · 27630

Tendon lesion excision

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work RVUs
4.82
Total RVUs
16.98
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$567.15

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 27630 → · Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 27630 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 27630 covers

This operation removes a focal lesion arising from a tendon sheath or related capsule in the leg or ankle. A typical example is a localized cyst associated with a tendon sheath. Orthopedic surgeons commonly perform the procedure in a hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgery center; it may also be performed in an office setting. The operative record should identify the lesion’s site and its relationship to the tendon sheath or capsule, rather than describing only a nearby soft-tissue mass.

Report the code when the surgeon excises the tendon-sheath or capsular lesion, not when the service is limited to diagnostic tissue sampling or removal of a separate soft-tissue mass. Documentation should describe the operative approach and removal. CMS assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For bilateral procedures with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27630 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$501.61 to $742.59

$501.61$622.10$742.59
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

27630 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$508.95$316.06
Alaska*$661.68$426.91
Arizona$551.84$338.23
Arkansas$501.61$312.24
Atlanta$578.58$354.60
Austin$586.89$353.66
Bakersfield$597.49$355.88
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys$603.32$366.78
Beaumont$531.05$330.44
Brazoria$559.71$341.24

27630 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$501.61

$669.00

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
27630 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$661.681
AL$508.951
AR$501.611
AZ$551.841
CA$595.41–$742.5929
CO$588.271
CT$604.841
DC$646.571
DE$560.941
FL$562.43–$619.583
GA$530.50–$578.582
GU$609.371
HI$609.371
IA$520.171
ID$523.911
IL$547.44–$601.334
IN$526.891
KS$518.541
KY$522.691
LA$522.20–$547.872
MA$585.09–$645.232
MD$571.37–$646.573
ME$527.49–$554.832
MI$537.01–$570.272
MN$561.301
MO$513.79–$548.853
MS$507.761
MT$567.101
NC$532.861
ND$552.861
NE$522.771
NH$579.811
NJ$611.07–$640.062
NM$540.271
NV$563.511
NY$540.90–$670.285
OH$534.101
OK$520.901
OR$558.48–$605.982
PA$534.49–$590.352
PR$570.991
RI$580.221
SC$534.501
SD$551.181
TN$521.241
TX$531.05–$586.898
UT$541.771
VA$553.58–$646.572
VI$570.991
VT$551.451
WA$583.74–$657.532
WI$534.461
WV$527.461
WY$560.891

How the 27630 rate is calculated

Each of 27630’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27630

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 4.82Practice expense 11.44Malpractice 0.72

16.9800 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$567.15

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27630

27630 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27630

Tendon lesion excision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27630

Tendon lesion excision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27630 without 50 · national office

$567.15

Tendon lesion excision

27630-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$850.73

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27630 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

27630 vs 27618 vs 27619 vs 27625: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 27630
    Tendon lesion excision · 4.82 wRVU
    $567.15
  • 27618
    Soft-tissue excision · 3.86 wRVU
    $518.38−$48.77
  • 27619
    Soft-tissue excision · 6.74 wRVU
    —
  • 27625
    Ankle synovectomy · 8.28 wRVU
    —

How to choose

27618Soft-tissue excision
This code is for a small superficial soft-tissue lesion of the leg or ankle. Choose 27630 when the lesion arises from a tendon sheath or related capsule.
27619Soft-tissue excision
This code addresses a deep soft-tissue lesion under 5 cm. Choose 27630 based on tendon-sheath or capsular origin, not the lesion’s depth alone.
27625Ankle synovectomy
This code removes ankle-joint lining. It is distinct from excision of a focal lesion arising from a tendon sheath or related capsule.

27630 billing questions

How is this different from excision of a leg or ankle soft-tissue mass?

Use this code when the lesion arises from a tendon sheath or related capsule. Codes for soft-tissue lesions are selected when the mass is in the surrounding tissue, using its depth and size.

What operative documentation supports this code?

Document the leg or ankle site, the lesion’s relationship to the tendon sheath or capsule, and that the lesion was excised. A description of a mass without its anatomic origin may not distinguish this service from soft-tissue excision.

Can a biopsy or exploration be reported separately?

The code represents excision of the tendon-sheath or capsular lesion, rather than a service limited to biopsy or exploration. The operative note should clarify whether the lesion was removed or only sampled.

How does CMS handle bilateral procedures and multiple procedures?

For a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%.

Are assistant surgeons or co-surgeons payable?

CMS applies a statutory restriction to assistant-at-surgery payment for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27630PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,981 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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